pattern

Książka Interchange - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Jednostka 10

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Jednostki 10 w podręczniku Interchange Upper-Intermediate, takie jak "słoneczny", "szał", "paraliżować" itp.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
matter
matter
[Rzeczownik]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

sprawa, kwestia

sprawa, kwestia

Ex: Climate change is a pressing matter that requires immediate attention from global leaders. 
trend
trend
[Rzeczownik]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

trend, moda

trend, moda

Ex: This trend has influenced how people dress at work. 
fad
fad
[Rzeczownik]

an interest, activity, or style that becomes popular for a short time and is followed with exaggerated enthusiasm

moda, szał

moda, szał

Ex: The diet became a huge fad, but few stuck with it long-term. 
craze
craze
[Rzeczownik]

a temporary enthusiasm or infatuation for a particular thing or activity

szał, moda

szał, moda

Ex: The hula hoop craze swept through schools in the 1950s, with kids everywhere wanting one. 
virtual
virtual
[przymiotnik]

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

wirtualny

wirtualny

Ex: Virtual reality technology allows users to immerse themselves in simulated environments. 
sensation
sensation
[Rzeczownik]

a physical perception caused by an outside stimulus or something being in touch with the body

uczucie, percepcja

uczucie, percepcja

Ex: The cold water created a tingling sensation on her skin. 
awareness
awareness
[Rzeczownik]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

świadomość,  wiedza

świadomość, wiedza

wrist band
wrist band
[Rzeczownik]

an accessory that is worn around the wrist, often for decoration, identification, or to support a cause or event

opaska na nadgarstek, bransoletka

opaska na nadgarstek, bransoletka

Ex: He wore a wrist band to support his injured wrist. 
adult
adult
[Rzeczownik]

a fully grown man or woman

dorosły, osoba dorosła

dorosły, osoba dorosła

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
to gain
to gain
[Czasownik]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

zdobywać, uzyskiwać

zdobywać, uzyskiwać

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
to relieve
to relieve
[Czasownik]

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

łagodzić, zmniejszać

łagodzić, zmniejszać

Ex: Taking a short break can relieve stress during a busy workday. 
during
during
[Przyimek]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

podczas, w trakcie

podczas, w trakcie

Ex: I like to listen to music during my morning commute to work. 
since
since
[Spójnik]

used to express a period from a specific past time up to now or another specified point

od, od kiedy

od, od kiedy

Ex: I've felt better since I've been here. 
for
for
[Przyimek]

used to indicate a time duration

przez, przez okres

przez, przez okres

Ex: She has lived in the city for over ten years and knows all the best spots. 
from
from
[Przyimek]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

z, od

z, od

Ex: I received a letter from my cousin in Australia. 
historic
historic
[przymiotnik]

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

historyczny

historyczny

Ex: The historic records detail the lives of early settlers in the region. 
earthquake
earthquake
[Rzeczownik]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

trzęsienie ziemi, wstrząs

trzęsienie ziemi, wstrząs

Ex: People ran out of their homes when the earthquake started. 
to establish
to establish
[Czasownik]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

założyć, ustanowić

założyć, ustanowić

Ex: After years of planning, they finally established their own tech startup in Silicon Valley. 
communist
communist
[przymiotnik]

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

komunistyczny

komunistyczny

Ex: The communist government implemented policies aimed at achieving economic equality and social justice. 
to confirm
to confirm
[Czasownik]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

potwierdzać, weryfikować

potwierdzać, weryfikować

Ex: The doctor confirmed the diagnosis with the results of the blood test. 
existence
existence
[Rzeczownik]

the fact or state of existing or being objectively real

istnienie, bycie

istnienie, bycie

Ex: Philosophers have long debated the nature of existence and what it means to be alive. 
president
president
[Rzeczownik]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

prezydent, głowa państwa

prezydent, głowa państwa

Ex: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech. 
to invade
to invade
[Czasownik]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

najechać, zająć militarnie

najechać, zająć militarnie

Ex: The army decided to invade the neighboring country to secure vital resources. 
impact
impact
[Rzeczownik]

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

wpływ, oddziaływanie

wpływ, oddziaływanie

Ex: The teacher’s encouragement had a positive impact on the student’s confidence. 
biography
biography
[Rzeczownik]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

biografia, życiorys

biografia, życiorys

Ex: The biography of Nelson Mandela highlights his journey and achievements. 
to suffer
to suffer
[Czasownik]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

cierpieć, znosić

cierpieć, znosić

Ex: They suffered the consequences of their actions. 
to attack
to attack
[Czasownik]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

atakować, napadać

atakować, napadać

Ex: The predators in the wild often attack weaker members of the herd. 
to continue
to continue
[Czasownik]

to not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it

kontynuować, nadal

kontynuować, nadal

Ex: They will continue practicing the piano to improve their skills. 
crime
crime
[Rzeczownik]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

przestępstwo,  zbrodnia

przestępstwo, zbrodnia

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
hobby
hobby
[Rzeczownik]

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

hobby, zainteresowanie

hobby, zainteresowanie

Ex: Can you guess what his favorite hobby is? 
futurist
futurist
[Rzeczownik]

an artist who practices futurism, regarding modern advancements and technologies positively

futurysta

futurysta

futurology
futurology
[Rzeczownik]

the study of future possibilities and potential developments in science, technology, society, and other areas of human endeavor

futurologia, badanie możliwych przyszłości

futurologia, badanie możliwych przyszłości

professional
professional
[przymiotnik]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesjonalny

profesjonalny

Ex: She is a professional photographer, specializing in portrait and wedding photography. 
prediction
prediction
[Rzeczownik]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

przewidywanie,  prognoza

przewidywanie, prognoza

Ex: Her prediction about the weather was surprisingly accurate. 
universe
universe
[Rzeczownik]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

wszechświat

wszechświat

Ex: Astronomers study distant galaxies to understand the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
factor
factor
[Rzeczownik]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

czynnik, element

czynnik, element

Ex: Poor weather conditions were a significant factor in the cancellation of the outdoor event. 
to interrupt
to interrupt
[Czasownik]

to stop or pause a process, activity, etc. temporarily

przerywać, zatrzymywać

przerywać, zatrzymywać

Ex: She interrupted the meeting to ask a question. 
various
various
[przymiotnik]

several and of different types or kinds

różne, rozmaite

różne, rozmaite

Ex: The store sells various types of fruits and vegetables. 
certain
certain
[przymiotnik]

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

pewny, przekonany

pewny, przekonany

Ex: Being certain of her feelings, she decided to confess her love. 
speculation
speculation
[Rzeczownik]

the creation of theories or opinions about something with no fact or proof

spekulacja

spekulacja

Ex: The stock market is often influenced by speculation about future trends. 
to require
to require
[Czasownik]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

wymagać, żądać

wymagać, żądać

Ex: Completing the advanced course will require a solid understanding of the basics. 
target
target
[Rzeczownik]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

cel, obiekt

cel, obiekt

Ex: They established security measures around high-profile targets. 
powerful
powerful
[przymiotnik]

possessing great strength or force

potężny, silny

potężny, silny

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 
to implant
to implant
[Czasownik]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

implantować, wszywać

implantować, wszywać

Ex: The surgeon successfully implanted a pacemaker to regulate the patient's heartbeat. 
vision
vision
[Rzeczownik]

the ability to see thing through the eyes

wzrok, widzenie

wzrok, widzenie

Ex: His vision was impaired due to a genetic condition that affected his eyesight. 
to paralyze
to paralyze
[Czasownik]

to cause a person, animal, or part of the body to lose the ability to move or function, usually due to injury or illness

paraliżować, czynić sparaliżowanym

paraliżować, czynić sparaliżowanym

Ex: The accident unfortunately paralyzed his legs, leaving him unable to walk. 
destination
destination
[Rzeczownik]

the place where someone or something is headed

cel

cel

Ex: After a long day of hiking, reaching the mountaintop felt like a triumph and a well-deserved destination. 
dramatically
dramatically
[przysłówek]

to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

dramatycznie, znacznie

dramatycznie, znacznie

Ex: The company's profits increased dramatically after the strategic changes. 
genetic
genetic
[przymiotnik]

connected to the parts of the DNA in cells, called genes, that determine hereditary traits

genetyczny

genetyczny

Ex: Genetic testing can provide insights into an individual's risk of developing certain diseases. 
skyscraper
skyscraper
[Rzeczownik]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

wieżowiec, wieża

wieżowiec, wieża

Ex: The city skyline is dominated by a new skyscraper that towers over all the other buildings. 
solar
solar
[przymiotnik]

related to the sun

słoneczny, heliocentryczny

słoneczny, heliocentryczny

Ex: Solar eclipses occur when the moon blocks the sun's light. 
climate
climate
[Rzeczownik]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

klimat, warunki pogodowe

klimat, warunki pogodowe

Ex: She prefers the tropical climate with its warm temperatures and abundant rainfall. 
cure
cure
[Rzeczownik]

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

lek, leczenie

lek, leczenie

Ex: After years of research, they finally discovered a cure. 
conflict
conflict
[Rzeczownik]

a disagreement or argument over something important

konflikt, nieporozumienie

konflikt, nieporozumienie

Ex: She avoided conflict by compromising early. 
certainty
certainty
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being sure about something, usually when there is proof

pewność

pewność

Ex: Her certainty in her ability to complete the marathon came from months of dedicated training. 
epidemic
epidemic
[Rzeczownik]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemia, wybuch choroby

epidemia, wybuch choroby

Ex: The epidemic caused a surge in hospital admissions. 
natural
natural
[przymiotnik]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

naturalny, przyrodzony

naturalny, przyrodzony

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
disaster
disaster
[Rzeczownik]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

katastrofa,  klęska

katastrofa, klęska

Ex: After the disaster, the community came together to support each other. 
to alter
to alter
[Czasownik]

to cause something to change

zmieniać, modyfikować

zmieniać, modyfikować

Ex: New technologies can greatly alter the way we live and communicate. 
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