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Buku Total English - Pra-menengah - Unit 12 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 - Referensi dalam buku kursus Total English Pre-Intermediate, seperti "diskon", "menarik", "tanda terima", dll.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bargain
[Kata benda]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

barang murah, harga miring

barang murah, harga miring

Ex: The used car was a bargain compared to newer models .Mobil bekas itu adalah **tawaran bagus** dibandingkan dengan model yang lebih baru.
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discount
[Kata benda]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

diskon, potongan harga

diskon, potongan harga

Ex: The car dealership provided a discount to boost sales at the end of the fiscal year .Dealer mobil memberikan **diskon** untuk meningkatkan penjualan di akhir tahun fiskal.
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coin
[Kata benda]

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

koin, uang logam

koin, uang logam

Ex: The government decided to issue a new coin to commemorate the upcoming national holiday .Pemerintah memutuskan untuk mengeluarkan **koin** baru untuk memperingati hari libur nasional yang akan datang.
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note
[Kata benda]

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

uang kertas, nota

uang kertas, nota

Ex: The crisp , new note felt fresh between her fingers as she counted her money .**Uang kertas** yang renyah dan baru terasa segar di antara jarinya saat dia menghitung uangnya.
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cashpoint
[Kata benda]

a machine, usually located outside a bank or in a public place, where customers can withdraw cash using a bank card or credit card

mesin ATM, anjungan tunai mandiri

mesin ATM, anjungan tunai mandiri

Ex: The cashpoint was out of service , so he had to find another one .**ATM** tidak berfungsi, jadi dia harus mencari yang lain.
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till
[Kata benda]

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

kasir, mesin kasir

kasir, mesin kasir

Ex: During the audit , they found a discrepancy in the till, prompting a review of the transactions from the previous week .Selama audit, mereka menemukan perbedaan dalam **mesin kasir**, yang memicu tinjauan transaksi dari minggu sebelumnya.
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credit card
[Kata benda]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

kartu kredit, kartu bank

kartu kredit, kartu bank

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card.Kami mendapatkan poin hadiah setiap kali menggunakan **kartu kredit** kami.
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cash
[Kata benda]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

tunai, uang tunai

tunai, uang tunai

Ex: The store offers a discount if you pay with cash.Toko menawarkan diskon jika Anda membayar dengan **tunai**.
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currency
[Kata benda]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

mata uang, valuta asing

mata uang, valuta asing

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .Nilai **mata uang** turun secara signifikan setelah pengumuman.
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exchange rate
[Kata benda]

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

nilai tukar, kurs

nilai tukar, kurs

Ex: She monitored the exchange rate closely to get the best deal when transferring money to another country .Dia memantau **nilai tukar** dengan cermat untuk mendapatkan kesepakatan terbaik saat mentransfer uang ke negara lain.
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receipt
[Kata benda]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

kuitansi, tanda terima

kuitansi, tanda terima

Ex: The hotel gave me a receipt when I checked out .Hotel memberikan saya **kwitansi** saat saya check-out.
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bill
[Kata benda]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

tagihan, bon

tagihan, bon

Ex: The bill included detailed charges for each item they ordered .**Tagihan** mencantumkan biaya rinci untuk setiap item yang mereka pesan.
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wallet
[Kata benda]

a pocket-sized, folding case that is used for storing paper money, coin money, credit cards, etc.

dompet, saku

dompet, saku

Ex: She kept her money and credit cards in her wallet.Dia menyimpan uang dan kartu kreditnya di **dompet**nya.
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purse
[Kata benda]

a small bag that is used, particularly by women, to carry personal items

dompet, tas kecil

dompet, tas kecil

Ex: She used to keep her phone in her purse.Dia biasa menyimpan ponselnya di **tas tangannya**.
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to afford
[kata kerja]

to be able to pay the cost of something

mampu membeli, mampu membayar

mampu membeli, mampu membayar

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .Stabilitas keuangan memungkinkan individu untuk **membiayai** pengeluaran tak terduga tanpa menyebabkan kesulitan.
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to borrow
[kata kerja]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

meminjam, menyewa

meminjam, menyewa

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Alih-alih membeli mesin pemotong rumput, dia memilih untuk **meminjam** satu dari tetangganya untuk akhir pekan.
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to earn
[kata kerja]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

menghasilkan, mendapatkan

menghasilkan, mendapatkan

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Dengan pekerjaan barunya, dia akan **menghasilkan** dua kali lipat.
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to lend
[kata kerja]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

meminjamkan, memberi pinjaman

meminjamkan, memberi pinjaman

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Dia setuju untuk **meminjamkan** mobilnya kepada temannya untuk akhir pekan.
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to owe
[kata kerja]

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

berhutang, memiliki utang

berhutang, memiliki utang

Ex: We owe a repayment to the neighbor who lent us money during a financial setback .Kami **berutang** pembayaran kembali kepada tetangga yang meminjamkan uang kepada kami selama kemunduran finansial.
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to save
[kata kerja]

to keep money to spend later

menabung, menyimpan

menabung, menyimpan

Ex: Many people save a small amount each day without realizing how it adds up over time .Banyak orang **menabung** sejumlah kecil setiap hari tanpa menyadari bagaimana itu bertambah seiring waktu.
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to spend
[kata kerja]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

menghabiskan, membelanjakan

menghabiskan, membelanjakan

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .Dia tidak suka **menghabiskan** uang untuk hal-hal yang tidak dia butuhkan.
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to win
[kata kerja]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

menang, memenangkan

menang, memenangkan

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .Mereka **menang** dalam pertandingan di detik-detik terakhir dengan gol spektakuler.
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to withdraw
[kata kerja]

to remove something from a specific location or situation

menarik, menghapus

menarik, menghapus

Ex: The archaeologists carefully withdrew the artifacts from the excavation site for further analysis .Para arkeolog dengan hati-hati **menarik** artefak dari situs penggalian untuk analisis lebih lanjut.
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pension
[Kata benda]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensiun, tunjangan

pensiun, tunjangan

Ex: Government employees often receive a pension as part of their retirement benefits .
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to retire
[kata kerja]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

pensiun, berhenti bekerja

pensiun, berhenti bekerja

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they can retire.Banyak orang menantikan hari mereka bisa **pensiun**.
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tip
[Kata benda]

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

tip, uang tip

tip, uang tip

Ex: He forgot to leave a tip for the hairdresser after his haircut , so he went back to the salon to give it to her .Dia lupa meninggalkan **tip** untuk penata rambut setelah potong rambut, jadi dia kembali ke salon untuk memberikannya.
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fare
[Kata benda]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarif, harga tiket

tarif, harga tiket

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.Tarif kereta bawah tanah naik 10% tahun ini.
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tax
[Kata benda]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

pajak

pajak

Ex: Businesses are required to collect and report taxes to the government.Bisnis diwajibkan untuk mengumpulkan dan melaporkan **pajak** kepada pemerintah.
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interest
[Kata benda]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

Ex: "Always compare interest rates before taking a loan," the advisor warned.
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grant
[Kata benda]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

hibah, beasiswa

hibah, beasiswa

Ex: Startups often rely on grants to support early-stage development before becoming profitable .Startup sering mengandalkan **hibah** untuk mendukung pengembangan tahap awal sebelum menjadi menguntungkan.
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loan
[Kata benda]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

pinjaman, kredit

pinjaman, kredit

Ex: They applied for a loan to expand their business operations .Mereka mengajukan **pinjaman** untuk memperluas operasi bisnis mereka.
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prize
[Kata benda]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

hadiah, penghargaan

hadiah, penghargaan

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner 's medal as his prize.Juara lomba mengeja dengan bangga memegang medali pemenang sebagai **hadiah**nya.
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scholarship
[Kata benda]

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

beasiswa, tunjangan pendidikan

beasiswa, tunjangan pendidikan

Ex: The university offers several scholarships to students from low-income backgrounds .Universitas menawarkan beberapa **beasiswa** kepada mahasiswa dari latar belakang berpenghasilan rendah.
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fee
[Kata benda]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

biaya, ongkos

biaya, ongkos

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .Ada **biaya** tambahan jika Anda membutuhkan pengiriman cepat untuk pesanan Anda.
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to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled take part, despite the challenging competition .
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to agree
[kata kerja]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

setuju, sepakat

setuju, sepakat

Ex: We both agree that this is the best restaurant in town .Kami berdua **setuju** bahwa ini adalah restoran terbaik di kota.
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to apologize
[kata kerja]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

meminta maaf, mengakui kesalahan

meminta maaf, mengakui kesalahan

Ex: After the disagreement , she took the initiative to apologize and mend the relationship .Setelah ketidaksepakatan, dia mengambil inisiatif untuk **meminta maaf** dan memperbaiki hubungan.
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to apply
[kata kerja]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

melamar,  mendaftar

melamar, mendaftar

Ex: As the deadline approached , more candidates began to apply for the available positions .Saat tenggat waktu mendekat, lebih banyak kandidat mulai **melamar** untuk posisi yang tersedia.
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to argue
[kata kerja]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

berdebat, bertengkar

berdebat, bertengkar

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.Dia **berdebat** dengan teman sekelasnya tentang tim sepak bola terbaik.
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to belong
[kata kerja]

to be one's property

milik, menjadi kepunyaan

milik, menjadi kepunyaan

Ex: This house no longer belongs to the previous owner; it has been sold.Rumah ini tidak lagi **milik** pemilik sebelumnya; telah dijual.
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to depend
[kata kerja]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

bergantung, berdasarkan

bergantung, berdasarkan

Ex: In team sports, victory often depends on the coordination and synergy among players.Dalam olahraga tim, kemenangan sering **bergantung** pada koordinasi dan sinergi antar pemain.
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