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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 12 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 12 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "descuento", "retirar", "recibo", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bargain
bargain
[Sustantivo]

something bought or offered at a price lower than usual or lower than its value

ganga

ganga

Ex: Daniel is always looking for bargains when he shops online. 
discount
discount
[Sustantivo]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

descuento, rebaja

descuento, rebaja

Ex: During the holiday sale, many items were available at a significant discount, attracting a large crowd of shoppers. 
coin
coin
[Sustantivo]

a small, flat piece of metal issued by a government and used as money

moneda

moneda

Ex: The child dropped several coins into the jar. 
note
note
[Sustantivo]

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

billete, nota

billete, nota

Ex: The bank issued a new series of notes with enhanced security features. 
cashpoint
cashpoint
[Sustantivo]

a machine, usually located outside a bank or in a public place, where customers can withdraw cash using a bank card or credit card

cajero automático, cajero

cajero automático, cajero

Ex: His card got stuck in the cashpoint, so he called the bank. 

Su tarjeta se atascó en el cajero automático, así que llamó al banco.

till
till
[Sustantivo]

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

caja, caja registradora

caja, caja registradora

Ex: The store recently upgraded its till system to improve efficiency and track inventory better. 
credit card
credit card
[Sustantivo]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

tarjeta de crédito

tarjeta de crédito

Ex: I use my credit card mostly for online purchases. 

Uso mi tarjeta de crédito principalmente para compras en línea.

cash
cash
[Sustantivo]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

efectivo

efectivo

Ex: She paid for the groceries in cash. 
currency
currency
[Sustantivo]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

moneda

moneda

Ex: Using a stable currency is crucial for maintaining economic stability. 
exchange rate
exchange rate
[Sustantivo]

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

tipo de cambio, tasa de cambio

tipo de cambio, tasa de cambio

Ex: The favorable exchange rate made it an excellent time for investors to buy foreign stocks. 

El tipo de cambio favorable lo convirtió en un momento excelente para que los inversores compren acciones extranjeras.

receipt
receipt
[Sustantivo]

a written or electronic record showing that money, goods, or services have been received or paid for

recibo

recibo

Ex: Daniel asked for an electronic receipt to be sent to his email. 
bill
bill
[Sustantivo]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

cuenta

cuenta

Ex: He left a generous tip with the bill before leaving the restaurant. 
wallet
wallet
[Sustantivo]

a pocket-sized, folding case that is used for storing paper money, coin money, credit cards, etc.

cartera, billetera

cartera, billetera

Ex: His wallet was stolen, so he had to cancel his credit cards. 

Le robaron su billetera, así que tuvo que cancelar sus tarjetas de crédito.

purse
purse
[Sustantivo]

a small bag that is used, particularly by women, to carry personal items

cartera

cartera

Ex: She always carries a small purse to hold her keys and wallet. 
to afford
to afford
[Verbo]

to be able to pay the cost of something

permitirse

permitirse

Ex: Individuals are affording education through various financial planning strategies. 
to borrow
to borrow
[Verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

pedir prestado

pedir prestado

Ex: He asked to borrow a pen from his classmate during the exam. 
to earn
to earn
[Verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganar, obtener

ganar, obtener

Ex: Many artists earn a living by selling their artwork online. 
to lend
to lend
[Verbo]

to give something to someone temporarily, expecting them to return it later

prestar, dejar

prestar, dejar

Ex: I never lend my laptop to anyone. 
to owe
to owe
[Verbo]

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

deber, adeudar

deber, adeudar

Ex: We owe the bank a monthly mortgage payment for our home loan. 
to save
to save
[Verbo]

to keep money to spend later

ahorrar

ahorrar

Ex: I've saved enough to cover my emergency fund. 
to spend
to spend
[Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar

gastar

Ex: He asked how much she spent on the concert tickets. 
to win
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: Did the home team win the basketball game last night? 
to withdraw

to remove something from a specific location or situation

retirar, quitar

retirar, quitar

Ex: He carefully withdrew the painting from its frame to examine the signature on the back. 
pension
pension
[Sustantivo]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensión

pensión

Ex: After working for the company for over thirty years, he was able to retire with a comfortable pension. 
to retire
to retire
[Verbo]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

jubilarse

jubilarse

Ex: It's common for people to retire and move to warmer climates. 
tip
tip
[Sustantivo]

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

propina

propina

Ex: The taxi driver was grateful for the tip he received from the passengers for helping with their luggage. 
fare
fare
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money charged for traveling by bus, train, taxi, plane, or another form of transport

tarifa

tarifa

Ex: Air fares usually rise during the holiday season. 
tax
tax
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

impuesto

impuesto

Ex: He calculated his tax liability based on his income and deductions. 
interest
interest
[Sustantivo]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

interés, tasa de interés

interés, tasa de interés

Ex: The mortgage's low interest rate saved them thousands. 
grant
grant
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

beca

beca

Ex: The nonprofit organization was awarded a grant to expand its community outreach programs. 
loan
loan
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

préstamo, crédito

préstamo, crédito

Ex: The bank offers different types of loans, including personal, auto, and home loans. 
prize
prize
[Sustantivo]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premio

premio

Ex: The grand prize for the raffle was a luxury vacation package to a tropical island. 
scholarship
scholarship
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

beca

beca

Ex: The scholarship helped her pay for tuition, books, and housing while she completed her degree. 

La beca la ayudó a pagar la matrícula, los libros y la vivienda mientras completaba su título.

fee
fee
[Sustantivo]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

tasa

tasa

Ex: The gym membership fee is due at the beginning of each month. 
to [take] part

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: Students are encouraged to take part in extracurricular activities to enrich their school experience. 
to agree
to agree
[Verbo]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

estar de acuerdo, concordar

estar de acuerdo, concordar

Ex: We all agree that we need more resources for the project. 
to apologize

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

disculparse, pedir perdón

disculparse, pedir perdón

Ex: In a professional setting, it is common to apologize for any errors and take responsibility. 

En un entorno profesional, es común disculparse por cualquier error y asumir la responsabilidad.

to apply
to apply
[Verbo]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

solicitar,  postular

solicitar, postular

Ex: She decided to apply for the scholarship to support her education. 
to argue
to argue
[Verbo]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

argumentar

argumentar

Ex: I don't want to argue with my mom over such a small issue. 
to belong
to belong
[Verbo]

to be one's property

ser de, pertenecer a

ser de, pertenecer a

Ex: The keys found on the table belong to the neighbor's house. 
to depend
to depend
[Verbo]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

depender de

depender de

Ex: The outcome of the negotiation will depend on the willingness of both parties to find common ground. 
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