pattern

本 Total English - 初中級 - ユニット12 - リファレンス

ここでは、Total English Pre-Intermediateコースブックのユニット12 - リファレンスからの語彙を見つけることができます。"割引"、"引き出す"、"領収書"など。

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
Total English - Pre-intermediate
bargain
[名詞]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

お買い得, 特価品

お買い得, 特価品

Ex: The used car was a bargain compared to newer models .中古車は新しいモデルと比べて**お買い得**でした。
discount
[名詞]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

割引, 値引き

割引, 値引き

Ex: The car dealership provided a discount to boost sales at the end of the fiscal year .自動車販売店は、会計年度末に販売を促進するために**割引**を提供しました。
coin
[名詞]

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

硬貨, コイン

硬貨, コイン

Ex: The government decided to issue a new coin to commemorate the upcoming national holiday .政府は、今度の国民の祝日を記念して新しい**硬貨**を発行することを決めました。
note
[名詞]

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

紙幣, ノート

紙幣, ノート

Ex: The crisp , new note felt fresh between her fingers as she counted her money .彼女がお金を数えている間、彼女の指の間で新鮮で新しい**紙幣**が新鮮に感じられました。
cashpoint
[名詞]

a machine, usually located outside a bank or in a public place, where customers can withdraw cash using a bank card or credit card

現金自動預け払い機, ATM

現金自動預け払い機, ATM

Ex: The cashpoint was out of service , so he had to find another one .**現金自動預け払い機**はサービスを停止していたので、彼は別のものを見つけなければなりませんでした。
till
[名詞]

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

レジ, キャッシュレジスター

レジ, キャッシュレジスター

Ex: During the audit , they found a discrepancy in the till, prompting a review of the transactions from the previous week .監査中に、彼らは**レジ**に不一致を見つけ、前週の取引の見直しを促しました。
credit card
[名詞]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

クレジットカード, 銀行カード

クレジットカード, 銀行カード

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card.私たちは**クレジットカード**を使うたびに報酬ポイントを獲得します。
cash
[名詞]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

現金, キャッシュ

現金, キャッシュ

Ex: The store offers a discount if you pay with cash.現金で支払うと、店は割引を提供します。
currency
[名詞]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

通貨, 外貨

通貨, 外貨

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .発表後、**通貨**の価値が大幅に下落しました。

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

為替レート, 交換レート

為替レート, 交換レート

Ex: She monitored the exchange rate closely to get the best deal when transferring money to another country .彼女は、別の国にお金を送金する際に最良の取引を得るために、**為替レート**を注意深く監視しました。
receipt
[名詞]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

領収書, レシート

領収書, レシート

Ex: The hotel gave me a receipt when I checked out .ホテルはチェックアウト時に私に**領収書**を渡しました。
bill
[名詞]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

請求書, 勘定書

請求書, 勘定書

Ex: The bill included detailed charges for each item they ordered .**請求書**には、注文した各アイテムの詳細な料金が含まれていました。
wallet
[名詞]

a pocket-sized, folding case that is used for storing paper money, coin money, credit cards, etc.

財布, ウォレット

財布, ウォレット

Ex: She kept her money and credit cards in her wallet.彼女はお金とクレジットカードを**財布**に入れていた。
purse
[名詞]

a small bag that is used, particularly by women, to carry personal items

財布, ハンドバッグ

財布, ハンドバッグ

Ex: She used to keep her phone in her purse.彼女は電話を**ハンドバッグ**に入れていました。
to afford
[動詞]

to be able to pay the cost of something

購入できる, 支払う余裕がある

購入できる, 支払う余裕がある

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .経済的安定は、個人が苦難を引き起こすことなく予期せぬ出費を**賄う**ことを可能にします。
to borrow
[動詞]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

借りる, 借用する

借りる, 借用する

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .芝刈り機を買う代わりに、彼は週末のために隣人から一つ**借りる**ことを選んだ。
to earn
[動詞]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

稼ぐ, 得る

稼ぐ, 得る

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .新しい仕事で、彼は2倍**稼ぐ**ことになる。
to lend
[動詞]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

貸す, 貸し出す

貸す, 貸し出す

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .彼は週末に友達に車を**貸す**ことに同意した。
to owe
[動詞]

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

借りがある, 負債を負う

借りがある, 負債を負う

Ex: We owe a repayment to the neighbor who lent us money during a financial setback .私たちは、財政的な後退の際にお金を貸してくれた隣人に返済を**負っています**。
to save
[動詞]

to keep money to spend later

貯める, 節約する

貯める, 節約する

Ex: Many people save a small amount each day without realizing how it adds up over time .多くの人々が、毎日少しずつ**貯金**していて、それが時間とともにどう増えていくのか気づいていません。
to spend
[動詞]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

使う, 費やす

使う, 費やす

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .彼女は必要のないものにお金を**使う**のが好きではありません。
to win
[動詞]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

勝つ, 勝利する

勝つ, 勝利する

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .彼らは最後の数秒で素晴らしいゴールを決めて試合に**勝った**。
to withdraw
[動詞]

to remove something from a specific location or situation

取り除く, 撤去する

取り除く, 撤去する

Ex: The archaeologists carefully withdrew the artifacts from the excavation site for further analysis .考古学者たちは、さらなる分析のために発掘現場から遺物を慎重に**取り出した**。
pension
[名詞]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

年金, 退職金

年金, 退職金

Ex: Government employees often receive a pension as part of their retirement benefits .
to retire
[動詞]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

退職する, 引退する

退職する, 引退する

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they can retire.多くの人々が、**退職**できる日を楽しみにしています。
tip
[名詞]

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

チップ, 心付け

チップ, 心付け

Ex: He forgot to leave a tip for the hairdresser after his haircut , so he went back to the salon to give it to her .彼は散髪の後、美容師に**チップ**を渡すのを忘れたので、サロンに戻って渡しました。
fare
[名詞]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

運賃, チケット代

運賃, チケット代

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.地下鉄の運賃が今年10%上がりました。
tax
[名詞]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

税

Ex: Businesses are required to collect and report taxes to the government.企業は政府に**税金**を徴収し報告することを義務付けられています。
interest
[名詞]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

Ex: "Always compare interest rates before taking a loan," the advisor warned.
grant
[名詞]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

助成金, 奨学金

助成金, 奨学金

Ex: Startups often rely on grants to support early-stage development before becoming profitable .スタートアップは、利益を上げる前に初期段階の開発を支援するため、しばしば**助成金**に頼ります。
loan
[名詞]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

ローン, 借入

ローン, 借入

Ex: They applied for a loan to expand their business operations .彼らは事業運営を拡大するために**ローン**を申請した。
prize
[名詞]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

賞, 報酬

賞, 報酬

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner 's medal as his prize.スペリングビーのチャンピオンは、勝者のメダルを彼の**賞**として誇らしげに掲げた。
scholarship
[名詞]

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

奨学金, スカラシップ

奨学金, スカラシップ

Ex: The university offers several scholarships to students from low-income backgrounds .大学は低所得の背景を持つ学生にいくつかの**奨学金**を提供しています。
fee
[名詞]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

料金, 手数料

料金, 手数料

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .注文の迅速な配送が必要な場合は、追加**料金**がかかります。

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled take part, despite the challenging competition .
to agree
[動詞]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

同意する, 賛成する

同意する, 賛成する

Ex: We both agree that this is the best restaurant in town .私たち二人はこれが町で一番のレストランだと**同意しています**。
to apologize
[動詞]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

謝罪する, 詫びる

謝罪する, 詫びる

Ex: After the disagreement , she took the initiative to apologize and mend the relationship .意見の相違の後、彼女は**謝罪**して関係を修復するために自ら行動を起こしました。
to apply
[動詞]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

申し込む,  応募する

申し込む, 応募する

Ex: As the deadline approached , more candidates began to apply for the available positions .締め切りが近づくにつれ、より多くの候補者が空いているポジションに**応募**し始めた。
to argue
[動詞]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

言い争う, 口論する

言い争う, 口論する

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.彼女はクラスメートと最高のサッカーチームについて**議論**します。
to belong
[動詞]

to be one's property

属する, 所有物である

属する, 所有物である

Ex: This house no longer belongs to the previous owner; it has been sold.この家はもはや前の所有者に**属していない**; 売却された。
to depend
[動詞]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

依存する, 基づく

依存する, 基づく

Ex: In team sports, victory often depends on the coordination and synergy among players.チームスポーツでは、勝利はしばしば選手間の調整と相乗効果に**依存します**。
本 Total English - 初中級
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード