Kniha Total English - Předstředně pokročilý - Unit 12 - Reference

an agreement between two people or a group of people, based on which they do something particular for one another

dohoda, smlouva

the act of reducing the usual price of something

sleva, snížení ceny

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

mince, dolar

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

bankovka, nota

a machine, usually located outside a bank or in a public place, where customers can withdraw cash using a bank card or credit card

bankomat, automát na hotovost

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

pokladna, pokladní stroj

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

kreditní karta, bankovní karta

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

hotovost, peníze v hotovosti

the type or system of money that is used by a country

měna, valuta

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

směnný kurz, kurz

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

pohledávka, potvrzení

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

faktura, účet

a pocket-sized, folding case that is used for storing paper money, coin money, credit cards, etc.

peněženka, kapsa

a small bag that is used, particularly by women, to carry personal items

peněženka, kabelka

to be able to pay the cost of something

dovolit si, moci si dovolit

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

půjčit si, brát na půjčku

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

vydělávat, získat

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

půjčit, zapůjčit

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

dlužít, být dlužníkem

to keep money to spend later

šetřit, ukládat

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

utrácet, vynakládat

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vyhrát, dostat se na vrchol

to remove something from a specific location or situation

stáhnout, odstranit

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pension, důchod

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

odejít do důchodu, odcházet do důchodu

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

spropitné, tip

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

jízdné, cena jízdenky

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

daň, poplatek

the cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed

úrok, úroková sazba

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

dotace, příspěvek

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

půjčka, úvěr

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

cena, odměna

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

stipendium, grant

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

poplatek, honorář

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

souhlasit, dohodnout se

to express regret or remorse for one's actions or words that have caused harm or offense to others

omlouvat se, žádat o odpuštění

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

žádat, podat žádost

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

diskutovat, hádání

to be one's property

patřit, být majetkem

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

záviset, být založen na