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Βιβλίο Total English - Προ-ενδιάμεσο - Μονάδα 12 - Αναφορά

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από την Ενότητα 12 - Αναφορά στο βιβλίο μαθητή Total English Pre-Intermediate, όπως "έκπτωση", "ανάληψη", "απόδειξη" κ.λπ.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bargain
bargain
[ουσιαστικό]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

ευκαιρία, καλή αγορά

ευκαιρία, καλή αγορά

Ex: She found a great bargain on shoes during the sale. 
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discount
discount
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

έκπτωση, προσφορά

έκπτωση, προσφορά

Ex: The store announced a discount on all electronics for the weekend. 
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coin
coin
[ουσιαστικό]

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

κέρμα, νομίσματα

κέρμα, νομίσματα

Ex: She found a rare coin from the 19th century while cleaning out her grandfather's attic. 
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note
note
[ουσιαστικό]

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

χαρτονόμισμα, σημείωμα

χαρτονόμισμα, σημείωμα

Ex: She handed the cashier a ten-dollar note to pay for her groceries. 
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cashpoint
cashpoint
[ουσιαστικό]

a machine, usually located outside a bank or in a public place, where customers can withdraw cash using a bank card or credit card

αυτόματη ταμειακή μηχανή, ATM

αυτόματη ταμειακή μηχανή, ATM

Ex: She stopped at the cashpoint to withdraw some cash. 
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till
till
[ουσιαστικό]

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

ταμείο, ταμειακή μηχανή

ταμείο, ταμειακή μηχανή

Ex: The cashier quickly rang up the items at the till, making sure to give the customers their change. 
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credit card
credit card
[ουσιαστικό]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

πιστωτική κάρτα, τραπεζική κάρτα

πιστωτική κάρτα, τραπεζική κάρτα

Ex: He applied for a new credit card with a lower interest rate. 
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cash
cash
[ουσιαστικό]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

μετρητά, χρήματα σε μετρητά

μετρητά, χρήματα σε μετρητά

Ex: He always keeps a little cash in his wallet for emergencies. 
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currency
currency
[ουσιαστικό]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

νόμισμα, συναλλάγματα

νόμισμα, συναλλάγματα

Ex: The euro is the official currency of many countries in the European Union. 
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exchange rate
exchange rate
[ουσιαστικό]

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

ισοτιμία, συνάλλαγμα

ισοτιμία, συνάλλαγμα

Ex: The exchange rate between the dollar and the euro fluctuated significantly this week. 
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receipt
receipt
[ουσιαστικό]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

απόδειξη, παραστατικό

απόδειξη, παραστατικό

Ex: I couldn't read the faded print on the receipt. 
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bill
bill
[ουσιαστικό]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

λογαριασμός, τιμολόγιο

λογαριασμός, τιμολόγιο

Ex: She asked the waiter for the bill after finishing her meal. 
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wallet
wallet
[ουσιαστικό]

a pocket-sized, folding case that is used for storing paper money, coin money, credit cards, etc.

πορτοφόλι, βαλές

πορτοφόλι, βαλές

Ex: He reached into his back pocket and pulled out his wallet. 
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purse
purse
[ουσιαστικό]

a small bag that is used, particularly by women, to carry personal items

πορτοφόλι, τσάντα

πορτοφόλι, τσάντα

Ex: He found a purse on the street and returned it to its owner. 
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to afford
to afford
[ρήμα]

to be able to pay the cost of something

μπορώ να αντέξω οικονομικά, έχω τα μέσα να

μπορώ να αντέξω οικονομικά, έχω τα μέσα να

Ex: If you save consistently, you may eventually afford a house. 
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to borrow
to borrow
[ρήμα]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

δανείζομαι, χρησιμοποιώ προσωρινά

δανείζομαι, χρησιμοποιώ προσωρινά

Ex: Can I borrow your umbrella? It's raining outside, and I left mine at home. 
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to earn
to earn
[ρήμα]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

κερδίζω, λαμβάνω

κερδίζω, λαμβάνω

Ex: Freelancers earn money based on the projects they complete. 
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to lend
to lend
[ρήμα]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

δανείζω, δίνω δανεικά

δανείζω, δίνω δανεικά

Ex: She agreed to lend her friend some money until the next payday. 
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to owe
to owe
[ρήμα]

to have the responsibility of paying someone back a certain amount of money that was borrowed

οφείλω, έχω χρέος

οφείλω, έχω χρέος

Ex: I owe my friend $50 from last month when he covered my dinner expenses. 
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to save
to save
[ρήμα]

to keep money to spend later

οικονομώ, αποταμιεύω

οικονομώ, αποταμιεύω

Ex: She saves a portion of her salary every month for emergencies. 
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to spend
to spend
[ρήμα]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

ξοδεύω, δαπανώ

ξοδεύω, δαπανώ

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season. 
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to win
to win
[ρήμα]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

κερδίζω, νικώ

κερδίζω, νικώ

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
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to withdraw
to withdraw
[ρήμα]

to remove something from a specific location or situation

αποσύρω, αφαιρώ

αποσύρω, αφαιρώ

Ex: After the storm passed, the city workers began to withdraw fallen branches from the road. 
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pension
pension
[ουσιαστικό]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

σύνταξη, σύνταξη

σύνταξη, σύνταξη

Ex: My grandfather's pension allows him to travel during his retirement. 
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to retire
to retire
[ρήμα]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

συνταξιοδοτούμαι, αποσύρομαι

συνταξιοδοτούμαι, αποσύρομαι

Ex: After working for 30 years, she finally retired. 
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tip
tip
[ουσιαστικό]

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

φιλοδώρημα, αμοιβή

φιλοδώρημα, αμοιβή

Ex: The hotel porter received a tip for carrying the luggage to the guests' room. 
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fare
fare
[ουσιαστικό]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

ναύλος, τιμή εισιτηρίου

ναύλος, τιμή εισιτηρίου

Ex: She bought a monthly pass to save on daily fare expenses. 
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tax
tax
[ουσιαστικό]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

φόρος

φόρος

Ex: April 15th is the deadline for filing income tax returns in the United States. 
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interest
interest
[ουσιαστικό]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

τόκος, επιτόκιο

τόκος, επιτόκιο

Ex: The bank charges 5% interest on personal loans. 
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grant
grant
[ουσιαστικό]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

επιχορήγηση, υποτροφία

επιχορήγηση, υποτροφία

Ex: The research team received a grant to fund their study on renewable energy. 
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loan
loan
[ουσιαστικό]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

δάνειο, πιστωτική διάταξη

δάνειο, πιστωτική διάταξη

Ex: She took out a loan to buy her first home, which she plans to repay over 30 years. 
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prize
prize
[ουσιαστικό]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

βραβείο, ανταμοιβή

βραβείο, ανταμοιβή

Ex: She was thrilled to receive the first prize in the art competition for her stunning painting. 
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scholarship
scholarship
[ουσιαστικό]

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

υποτροφία, χρηματική υποστήριξη για σπουδές

υποτροφία, χρηματική υποστήριξη για σπουδές

Ex: She received a full scholarship to study medicine at a prestigious university. 
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fee
fee
[ουσιαστικό]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

αμοιβή, τέλος

αμοιβή, τέλος

Ex: The lawyer's fee for handling the case was quite high. 
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to [take] part
to take part
[φράση]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: He was excited to take part in the debate competition and showcase his public speaking skills. 
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to agree
to agree
[ρήμα]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

συμφωνώ, συναινούμαι

συμφωνώ, συναινούμαι

Ex: She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay. 
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to apologize
to apologize
[ρήμα]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

ζητώ συγγνώμη, απολογούμαι

ζητώ συγγνώμη, απολογούμαι

Ex: When realizing the mistake, he promptly apologized to his friend for the misunderstanding. 
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to apply
to apply
[ρήμα]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

κάνω αίτηση,  υποβάλλω αίτηση

κάνω αίτηση, υποβάλλω αίτηση

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 
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to argue
to argue
[ρήμα]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

διαφωνώ, τσακώνομαι

διαφωνώ, τσακώνομαι

Ex: He argues with everyone at work; it's so annoying! 
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to belong
to belong
[ρήμα]

to be one's property

ανήκω, είμαι ιδιοκτησία

ανήκω, είμαι ιδιοκτησία

Ex: The antique clock belongs to my grandmother. 
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to depend
to depend
[ρήμα]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

εξαρτώμαι, βασίζομαι σε

εξαρτώμαι, βασίζομαι σε

Ex: The success of the project depends heavily on effective communication among team members. 
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