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Buku Total English - Lanjutan - Unit 1 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 1 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total English Advanced, seperti "daunt", "attitude", "positive", dll.

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Total English - Advanced
achievable
[Adjektiva]

able to be carried out or obtained without much difficulty

tercapai, mungkin

tercapai, mungkin

Ex: Regular practice makes fluency in a new language achievable.Praktik teratur membuat kelancaran dalam bahasa baru **dapat dicapai**.
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goal
[Kata benda]

our purpose or desired result

tujuan, sasaran

tujuan, sasaran

Ex: Setting short-term goals can help break down larger tasks into manageable steps .Menetapkan **tujuan** jangka pendek dapat membantu memecah tugas besar menjadi langkah-langkah yang dapat dikelola.
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to face
[kata kerja]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

menghadapi,  berhadapan dengan

menghadapi, berhadapan dengan

Ex: Right now , the organization is actively facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .Saat ini, organisasi secara aktif **menghadapi** pengawasan publik atas keputusan kontroversialnya.
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to demonstrate one's ability in surpassing obstacles and dealing with difficult situations

Ex: The doctor rose to the challenge and saved the patient’s life.
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to become a reality or be realized, typically in reference to a previously hoped for or desired outcome

Ex: Despite the challenges , his aspiration to start his own business come true.
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ambition
[Kata benda]

something that is greatly desired

ambisi, keinginan

ambisi, keinginan

Ex: My ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .**Ambisi** saya adalah suatu hari nanti mendaki Gunung Everest.
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attitude
[Kata benda]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

sikap,  pola pikir

sikap, pola pikir

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .**Sikap** yang baik dapat membuat perbedaan besar dalam dinamika tim.
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to daunt
[kata kerja]

to cause a person to feel scared or unconfident

menggentarkan, menakutkan

menggentarkan, menakutkan

Ex: The prospect of giving a speech in front of a large audience daunted the shy student , leading to anxiety and self-doubt .Prospek memberikan pidato di depan audiens yang besar **menggentarkan** siswa yang pemalu, menyebabkan kecemasan dan keraguan diri.
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to pick up
[kata kerja]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

memperoleh, belajar melalui praktik

memperoleh, belajar melalui praktik

Ex: Many immigrants pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .Banyak imigran **mempelajari** dialek lokal hanya dengan berbicara dengan tetangga.
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to intentionally not take action or not address an issue or problem, especially when one should have, often resulting in a negative consequence

Ex: Ignoring deadlines letting things slide caused serious delays .
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to master
[kata kerja]

to learn to perform or use a skill or ability thoroughly and completely

menguasai, mahir

menguasai, mahir

Ex: The athlete mastered her routine , making it flawless in the competition .Atlet itu **menguasai** rutinitasnya, membuatnya sempurna dalam kompetisi.
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to garble
[kata kerja]

to mix up, distort, or confuse information, typically in a way that makes it difficult to understand or use

mengacaukan, mengubah

mengacaukan, mengubah

Ex: The old recording was garbled, with parts of the conversation completely unintelligible .Rekaman lama itu **kacau**, dengan bagian percakapan yang sama sekali tidak dapat dimengerti.
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overload
[Kata benda]

an excessive amount of something that exceeds normal limits or capacity

kelebihan beban, berlebihan

kelebihan beban, berlebihan

Ex: The overload of emails in her inbox made it hard to find important messages .**Beban berlebih** email di kotak masuknya membuat sulit menemukan pesan penting.
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to babble
[kata kerja]

to make random, meaningless sounds

mengoceh, berceloteh

mengoceh, berceloteh

Ex: He was too nervous and babbled instead of answering clearly .Dia terlalu gugup dan **mengoceh** alih-alih menjawab dengan jelas.
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unintelligibly
[Adverbia]

difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend due to lacking clarity in speech, writing, or communication

tidak dapat dimengerti, secara tidak jelas

tidak dapat dimengerti, secara tidak jelas

Ex: The old recording played unintelligibly, filled with static and distortion .Rekaman lama itu diputar **tidak dapat dimengerti**, penuh dengan statis dan distorsi.
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dialect
[Kata benda]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

dialek, logat

dialek, logat

Ex: Linguists study dialects to better understand language variation and change , as well as the social and cultural factors that shape linguistic diversity .
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clue
[Kata benda]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

petunjuk, jejak

petunjuk, jejak

Ex: The broken lock on the gate gave the police a clue about how the thief had entered the property .Gembok yang rusak di gerbang memberikan polisi sebuah **petunjuk** tentang bagaimana pencuri masuk ke properti.
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from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

Ex: During the meeting , he provided an off the top of his head for the project 's completion time .
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to hear of
[kata kerja]

to know about somebody or something because one has received information or news about them

mendengar tentang, mengetahui tentang

mendengar tentang, mengetahui tentang

Ex: I never heard of such a thing .Saya tidak pernah **mendengar tentang** hal seperti itu.
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by heart
[frasa]

by relying only on one's memory

Ex: He studied the song lyrics until he knew by heart.
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to be well-informed about or completely familiar with something

Ex: As a history professor, she knows historical events and dates like the back of her hand.
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to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

Ex: After so many rehearsals, the actors know their lines and characters inside out.
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offhand
[Adverbia]

without any preparation or prior thought

secara spontan, tanpa persiapan

secara spontan, tanpa persiapan

Ex: She answered the question offhand, not realizing the importance of her response.Dia menjawab pertanyaan **tanpa berpikir**, tidak menyadari pentingnya jawabannya.
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to a degree that is very little and close to nothing

Ex: The chances of success next to nothing given the challenging circumstances .
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positive
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having no doubt about something

yakin, percaya

yakin, percaya

Ex: The team remained positive despite the setbacks .Tim tetap **positif** meskipun ada kemunduran.
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to head
[kata kerja]

to move toward a particular direction

menuju, pergi

menuju, pergi

Ex: Right now , the students are actively heading to the library to study .Saat ini, para siswa secara aktif **menuju** ke perpustakaan untuk belajar.
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to pursue
[kata kerja]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

mengejar, memburu

mengejar, memburu

Ex: The dog enthusiastically pursued the bouncing tennis ball .Anjing itu dengan antusias mengejar bola tenis yang memantul.
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to deal with
[kata kerja]

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

menangani, mengatasi

menangani, mengatasi

Ex: As a therapist , she helps individuals deal with emotional challenges and personal growth .Sebagai seorang terapis, dia membantu individu **menghadapi** tantangan emosional dan pertumbuhan pribadi.
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to believe in
[kata kerja]

to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

percaya pada, mempercayai

percaya pada, mempercayai

Ex: He does n't believe in the imposition of strict dress codes in schools .Dia tidak **percaya pada** penerapan aturan berpakaian ketat di sekolah.
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potential
[Kata benda]

the inherent capability or ability to develop, achieve, or succeed in the future

potensi, kemampuan

potensi, kemampuan

Ex: She has the potential to become a great leader with the right guidance .Dia memiliki **potensi** untuk menjadi pemimpin yang hebat dengan bimbingan yang tepat.
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to persevere
[kata kerja]

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

bertahan, bertekun

bertahan, bertekun

Ex: The athletes were inspired to persevere in their training , aiming for the upcoming competition .Para atlet terinspirasi untuk **bertahan** dalam latihan mereka, menargetkan kompetisi yang akan datang.
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to keep
[kata kerja]

to do something many times or continue doing something

terus, mempertahankan

terus, mempertahankan

Ex: Why does he keep interrupting me ?Mengapa dia **terus** menyela saya?
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unfit
[Adjektiva]

not suitable or capable enough for a specific task or purpose

tidak layak, tidak cocok

tidak layak, tidak cocok

Ex: The unstable ladder was unfit for reaching high shelves safely .Tangga yang tidak stabil **tidak cocok** untuk mencapai rak tinggi dengan aman.
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multi-
[prefiks]

used to denote a multitude or variety of something

multi, beragam

multi, beragam

Ex: The city is known for its multicultural population, bringing together diverse traditions.Kota ini dikenal karena populasi **multi**kulturalnya, yang menyatukan berbagai tradisi.
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under-
[prefiks]

used to indicate a position lower than or beneath something else

bawah-, sub-

bawah-, sub-

Ex: He ducked to avoid hitting the underpart of the bridge.Dia merunduk untuk menghindari menabrak bagian **bawah** jembatan.
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mono-
[prefiks]

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

mono-, satu-

mono-, satu-

Ex: The company’s monolithic structure made change difficult.Struktur **mono**litik perusahaan membuat perubahan menjadi sulit.
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over-
[prefiks]

used to signify more than what is needed or considered appropriate

terlalu, hiper

terlalu, hiper

Ex: The movie was overhyped, and it didn't live up to expectations.Film itu **terlalu** digembar-gemborkan, dan tidak memenuhi harapan.
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out-
[prefiks]

used to form verbs meaning to exceed or outperform

melebihi-, mengalahkan-

melebihi-, mengalahkan-

Ex: The young artist may soon outshine the masters who trained her.Artis muda itu mungkin segera **melampaui** para master yang melatihnya.
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arch-
[prefiks]

used to intensify or elevate the meaning of the word, making it more prominent or significant

arka-, super-

arka-, super-

Ex: An archenemy is a rival or opponent who is especially significant or dangerous.Musuh **arch** adalah saingan atau lawan yang sangat signifikan atau berbahaya.
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mis-
[prefiks]

used to imply an incorrect or mistaken action, or a negative or unfavorable outcome

salah, buruk

salah, buruk

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ir-
[prefiks]

used to indicate the opposite or absence of something

ir, in

ir, in

Ex: The plan was irrevocable, meaning it couldn't be undone.Rencananya **tidak** dapat dibatalkan, artinya tidak bisa dibatalkan.
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sub-
[prefiks]

used to imply a position or status that is lower or beneath something else

bawah, sub

bawah, sub

Ex: In large organizations, a subcommittee handles specific tasks under the main committee.Di organisasi besar, sebuah **sub**komite menangani tugas-tugas spesifik di bawah komite utama.
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super-
[prefiks]

used to form words meaning situated above or beyond something

super-, atas-

super-, atas-

Ex: The superstructure of the ship towers over the main deck.**Super**struktur kapal menjulang di atas dek utama.
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