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书籍 Total English - 高级 - 单元1 - 参考

在这里,您将找到Total English Advanced教材中第1单元 - 参考的词汇,如"daunt"、"attitude"、"positive"等。

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Total English - Advanced
achievable
achievable
[形容词]

able to be carried out or obtained without much difficulty

可实现的, 可达成的

可实现的, 可达成的

Ex: Regular practice makes fluency in a new language achievable.定期练习使新语言的流利程度**可达到**。
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goal
goal
[名词]

our purpose or desired result

目标, 目的

目标, 目的

Ex: Setting short-term goals can help break down larger tasks into manageable steps .设定短期**目标**可以帮助将较大的任务分解为可管理的步骤。
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to face
to face
[动词]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

面对,  应付

面对, 应付

Ex: Right now , the organization is actively facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .目前,该组织因其有争议的决定而积极**面对**公众的审查。
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to [rise] to the (occasion|challenge)

to demonstrate one's ability in surpassing obstacles and dealing with difficult situations

Ex: The doctor rose to the challenge and saved the patient’s life.
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to [come] true
to come true
[短语]

to become a reality or be realized, typically in reference to a previously hoped for or desired outcome

Ex: Despite the challenges, his aspiration to start his own business has come true.
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ambition
ambition
[名词]

something that is greatly desired

抱负, 渴望

抱负, 渴望

Ex: My ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .我的**抱负**是有朝一日登上珠穆朗玛峰。
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attitude
attitude
[名词]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

态度,  心态

态度, 心态

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .
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to daunt
to daunt
[动词]

to cause a person to feel scared or unconfident

使气馁, 威吓

使气馁, 威吓

Ex: The prospect of giving a speech in front of a large audience daunted the shy student , leading to anxiety and self-doubt .在大量观众面前演讲的前景**吓倒**了害羞的学生,导致焦虑和自我怀疑。
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to pick up
to pick up
[动词]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

习得, 通过实践学习

习得, 通过实践学习

Ex: Many immigrants pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .许多移民只是通过与邻居交谈就**学会了**当地方言。
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to [let] {sth} slide

to intentionally not take action or not address an issue or problem, especially when one should have, often resulting in a negative consequence

Ex: Ignoring deadlines and letting things slide caused serious delays.
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to master
to master
[动词]

to learn to perform or use a skill or ability thoroughly and completely

掌握, 精通

掌握, 精通

Ex: The athlete mastered her routine , making it flawless in the competition .这位运动员**掌握**了她的日常训练,使其在比赛中完美无缺。
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to garble
to garble
[动词]

to mix up, distort, or confuse information, typically in a way that makes it difficult to understand or use

混淆, 扭曲

混淆, 扭曲

Ex: The old recording was garbled, with parts of the conversation completely unintelligible .旧的录音被**混淆**了,对话的部分内容完全无法理解。
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overload
overload
[名词]

an excessive amount of something that exceeds normal limits or capacity

超载, 过量

超载, 过量

Ex: The overload of emails in her inbox made it hard to find important messages .她收件箱中邮件的**过载**使得很难找到重要信息。
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to babble
to babble
[动词]

to make random, meaningless sounds

咿呀学语, 胡言乱语

咿呀学语, 胡言乱语

Ex: He was too nervous and babbled instead of answering clearly .他太紧张了,没有清楚地回答,而是**胡言乱语**。
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unintelligibly

difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend due to lacking clarity in speech, writing, or communication

难以理解地, 无法理解地

难以理解地, 无法理解地

Ex: The old recording played unintelligibly, filled with static and distortion .旧的录音**难以理解地**播放,充满了静电和失真。
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dialect
dialect
[名词]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

方言, 土话

方言, 土话

Ex: Linguists study dialects to better understand language variation and change , as well as the social and cultural factors that shape linguistic diversity .语言学家研究**方言**,以更好地理解语言变异和变化,以及塑造语言多样性的社会和文化因素。
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clue
clue
[名词]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

线索, 提示

线索, 提示

Ex: The broken lock on the gate gave the police a clue about how the thief had entered the property .门上坏掉的锁给了警察一个**线索**,关于小偷是如何进入财产的。
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off the top of {one's} head

from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

Ex: During the meeting, he provided an estimate off the top of his head for the project's completion time.
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to hear of
to hear of
[动词]

to know about somebody or something because one has received information or news about them

听说, 得知

听说, 得知

Ex: I never heard of such a thing .我从未**听说过**这样的事。
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by heart
by heart
[短语]

by relying only on one's memory

Ex: He studied the song lyrics until he knew them by heart.
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to [know] {sth} like the back of {one's} hand

to be well-informed about or completely familiar with something

Ex: As a history professor, she knows historical events and dates like the back of her hand.
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to [know] {sb/sth} inside out

to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

Ex: After so many rehearsals, the actors know their lines and characters inside out.
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offhand
offhand
[副词]

without any preparation or prior thought

即兴地, 未经准备地

即兴地, 未经准备地

Ex: She answered the question offhand, not realizing the importance of her response.她**随口**回答了问题,没有意识到她的回答的重要性。
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next to nothing

to a degree that is very little and close to nothing

Ex: The chances of success were next to nothing given the challenging circumstances.
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positive
positive
[形容词]

(of a person) having no doubt about something

肯定的, 确信的

肯定的, 确信的

Ex: The team remained positive despite the setbacks .尽管遭遇挫折,团队仍然保持**积极**。
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to head
to head
[动词]

to move toward a particular direction

前往, 去

前往, 去

Ex: Right now , the students are actively heading to the library to study .现在,学生们正积极地**前往**图书馆学习。
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to pursue
to pursue
[动词]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

追赶, 追逐

追赶, 追逐

Ex: The dog enthusiastically pursued the bouncing tennis ball .狗热情地追逐着弹跳的网球。
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to deal with
to deal with
[动词]

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

处理, 应对

处理, 应对

Ex: As a therapist , she helps individuals deal with emotional challenges and personal growth .作为治疗师,她帮助个人**应对**情感挑战和个人成长。
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to believe in

to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

相信, 信任

相信, 信任

Ex: He does n't believe in the imposition of strict dress codes in schools .他不**相信**在学校实施严格的着装规范。
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potential
potential
[名词]

the inherent capability or ability to develop, achieve, or succeed in the future

潜力, 能力

潜力, 能力

Ex: She has the potential to become a great leader with the right guidance .在正确的指导下,她有成为伟大领导者的**潜力**。
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to persevere
to persevere
[动词]

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

坚持,  persevere

坚持, persevere

Ex: The athletes were inspired to persevere in their training , aiming for the upcoming competition .运动员们受到鼓舞,在训练中**坚持不懈**,目标是即将到来的比赛。
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to keep
to keep
[动词]

to do something many times or continue doing something

继续, 保持

继续, 保持

Ex: Why does he keep interrupting me ?为什么他**一直**打断我?
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unfit
unfit
[形容词]

not suitable or capable enough for a specific task or purpose

不适合, 不胜任

不适合, 不胜任

Ex: The unstable ladder was unfit for reaching high shelves safely .不稳定的梯子**不适合**安全地够到高架子。
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multi-
multi-
[前缀]

used to denote a multitude or variety of something

多, 多种

多, 多种

Ex: The city is known for its multicultural population, bringing together diverse traditions.这座城市以其**多**元文化的人口而闻名,汇集了多样的传统。
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under-
under-
[前缀]

used to indicate a position lower than or beneath something else

下, 亚

下, 亚

Ex: He ducked to avoid hitting the underpart of the bridge.他低下头以避免撞到桥的**下**部。
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mono-
mono-
[前缀]

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

单-, 独-

单-, 独-

Ex: The company’s monolithic structure made change difficult.公司的**单一**结构使得变革困难。
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over-
over-
[前缀]

used to signify more than what is needed or considered appropriate

过, 超

过, 超

Ex: The movie was overhyped, and it didn't live up to expectations.这部电影被**过度**炒作,没有达到预期。
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out-
out-
[前缀]

used to form verbs meaning to exceed or outperform

超过-, 胜过-

超过-, 胜过-

Ex: The young artist may soon outshine the masters who trained her.这位年轻艺术家可能很快就会**超越**培养她的大师们。
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arch-
arch-
[前缀]

used to intensify or elevate the meaning of the word, making it more prominent or significant

大-, 超-

大-, 超-

Ex: An archenemy is a rival or opponent who is especially significant or dangerous.一个**大**敌人是一个特别重要或危险的对手或敌手。
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mis-
mis-
[前缀]

used to imply an incorrect or mistaken action, or a negative or unfavorable outcome

误, 不良

误, 不良

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ir-
ir-
[前缀]

used to indicate the opposite or absence of something

非, 不

非, 不

Ex: The plan was irrevocable, meaning it couldn't be undone.该计划是**不可**撤销的,意味着它不能被撤销。
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sub-
sub-
[前缀]

used to imply a position or status that is lower or beneath something else

下, 亚

下, 亚

Ex: In large organizations, a subcommittee handles specific tasks under the main committee.在大型组织中,**子**委员会在主委员会下处理特定任务。
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super-
super-
[前缀]

used to form words meaning situated above or beyond something

超级-, 上-

超级-, 上-

Ex: The superstructure of the ship towers over the main deck.船的**上层**结构高耸于主甲板之上。
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