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Boken Total English - Avancerad - Enhet 1 - Referens

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Enhet 1 - Referens i Total English Advanced kursboken, såsom "daunt", "attitude", "positive", etc.

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Total English - Advanced
achievable
[adjektiv]

able to be carried out or obtained without much difficulty

uppnåelig, genomförbar

uppnåelig, genomförbar

Ex: Regular practice makes fluency in a new language achievable.Regelbunden träning gör flytande kunskaper i ett nytt språk **uppnåeligt**.
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goal
[Substantiv]

our purpose or desired result

mål, syfte

mål, syfte

Ex: Setting short-term goals can help break down larger tasks into manageable steps .Att sätta kortsiktiga **mål** kan hjälpa till att bryta ner större uppgifter i hanterbara steg.
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to face
[Verb]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

möta,  hantera

möta, hantera

Ex: Right now , the organization is actively facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .Just nu **möter** organisationen aktiv offentlig granskning för sina kontroversiella beslut.
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to demonstrate one's ability in surpassing obstacles and dealing with difficult situations

Ex: The rose to the challenge and saved the patient ’s life .
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to become a reality or be realized, typically in reference to a previously hoped for or desired outcome

Ex: Despite the challenges , his aspiration to start his own business come true.
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ambition
[Substantiv]

something that is greatly desired

ambition, strävan

ambition, strävan

Ex: My ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .Min **ambition** är att en dag bestiga Mount Everest.
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attitude
[Substantiv]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

attityd,  inställning

attityd, inställning

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .En bra **attityd** kan göra en stor skillnad i teamdynamiken.
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to daunt
[Verb]

to cause a person to feel scared or unconfident

modfälla, skrämma

modfälla, skrämma

Ex: The prospect of giving a speech in front of a large audience daunted the shy student , leading to anxiety and self-doubt .Utblickten att hålla ett tal inför en stor publik **skrämde** den blyga studenten, vilket ledde till ångest och självtvivel.
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to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

förvärva, lära sig genom praktik

förvärva, lära sig genom praktik

Ex: Many immigrants pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .Många invandrare **lär sig** den lokala dialekten bara genom att prata med grannar.
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to intentionally not take action or not address an issue or problem, especially when one should have, often resulting in a negative consequence

Ex: Ignoring deadlines letting things slide caused serious delays .
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to master
[Verb]

to learn to perform or use a skill or ability thoroughly and completely

behärska, mästra

behärska, mästra

Ex: The athlete mastered her routine , making it flawless in the competition .Atleten **bemästrade** sin rutin och gjorde den felfri i tävlingen.
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to garble
[Verb]

to mix up, distort, or confuse information, typically in a way that makes it difficult to understand or use

förvränga, förvirra

förvränga, förvirra

Ex: The old recording was garbled, with parts of the conversation completely unintelligible .Den gamla inspelningen var **förvrängd**, med delar av konversationen helt obegriplig.
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overload
[Substantiv]

an excessive amount of something that exceeds normal limits or capacity

överbelastning, överflöd

överbelastning, överflöd

Ex: The overload of emails in her inbox made it hard to find important messages .**Överbelastningen** av e-postmeddelanden i hennes inkorg gjorde det svårt att hitta viktiga meddelanden.
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to babble
[Verb]

to make random, meaningless sounds

pladdra, babbla

pladdra, babbla

Ex: He was too nervous and babbled instead of answering clearly .Han var för nervös och **pladdrade** istället för att svara tydligt.
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difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend due to lacking clarity in speech, writing, or communication

obegripligt, på ett obegripligt sätt

obegripligt, på ett obegripligt sätt

Ex: The old recording played unintelligibly, filled with static and distortion .Den gamla inspelningen spelades **obegripligt**, fylld med brus och distortion.
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dialect
[Substantiv]

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

dialekt, mål

dialekt, mål

Ex: Linguists study dialects to better understand language variation and change , as well as the social and cultural factors that shape linguistic diversity .
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clue
[Substantiv]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

ledtråd, spår

ledtråd, spår

Ex: The broken lock on the gate gave the police a clue about how the thief had entered the property .Det trasiga låset på grinden gav polisen en **ledtråd** om hur tjuven hade tagit sig in på egendomen.
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from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

Ex: During the meeting , he provided an off the top of his head for the project 's completion time .
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to know about somebody or something because one has received information or news about them

höra talas om, få veta om

höra talas om, få veta om

Ex: I never heard of such a thing .Jag har aldrig **hört talas om** något sådant.
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by heart
[Fras]

by relying only on one's memory

Ex: He studied the song lyrics until he knew by heart.
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to be well-informed about or completely familiar with something

Ex: As a history professor, she knows historical events and dates like the back of her hand.
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to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

Ex: After so many rehearsals, the actors know their lines and characters inside out.
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offhand
[adverb]

without any preparation or prior thought

spontant, utan förberedelse

spontant, utan förberedelse

Ex: She answered the question offhand, not realizing the importance of her response.Hon svarade på frågan **utan eftertanke**, utan att inse vikten av sitt svar.
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to a degree that is very little and close to nothing

Ex: The chances of success next to nothing given the challenging circumstances .
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positive
[adjektiv]

(of a person) having no doubt about something

säker, övertygad

säker, övertygad

Ex: The team remained positive despite the setbacks .Laget förblev **positiva** trots motgångarna.
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to head
[Verb]

to move toward a particular direction

bege sig, gå

bege sig, gå

Ex: Right now , the students are actively heading to the library to study .Just nu **begeger** sig studenterna aktivt till biblioteket för att studera.
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to pursue
[Verb]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

förfölja, jaga

förfölja, jaga

Ex: The dog enthusiastically pursued the bouncing tennis ball .Hunden förföljde entusiastiskt den studsande tennisbollen.
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to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

hantera, ta itu med

hantera, ta itu med

Ex: As a therapist , she helps individuals deal with emotional challenges and personal growth .Som terapeut hjälper hon individer att **hantera** emotionella utmaningar och personlig utveckling.
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to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

tro på, ha tillit till

tro på, ha tillit till

Ex: He does n't believe in the imposition of strict dress codes in schools .Han **tror inte på** införandet av strikta klädkoder i skolor.
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potential
[Substantiv]

the inherent capability or ability to develop, achieve, or succeed in the future

potential, förmåga

potential, förmåga

Ex: She has the potential to become a great leader with the right guidance .Hon har **potentialen** att bli en stor ledare med rätt vägledning.
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to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

uthärda, framhärda

uthärda, framhärda

Ex: The athletes were inspired to persevere in their training , aiming for the upcoming competition .Atleterna inspirerades att **uthärda** i sin träning, med sikte på den kommande tävlingen.
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to keep
[Verb]

to do something many times or continue doing something

fortsätta, behålla

fortsätta, behålla

Ex: Why does he keep interrupting me ?Varför **fortsätter** han att avbryta mig?
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unfit
[adjektiv]

not suitable or capable enough for a specific task or purpose

olämplig, oförmögen

olämplig, oförmögen

Ex: The unstable ladder was unfit for reaching high shelves safely .Den instabila stegen var **olämplig** för att nå höga hyllor säkert.
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multi-
[Prefix]

used to denote a multitude or variety of something

flera, många

flera, många

Ex: The city is known for its multicultural population, bringing together diverse traditions.Staden är känd för sin **många**kulturella befolkning, som sammanför olika traditioner.
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under-
[Prefix]

used to indicate a position lower than or beneath something else

under-, sub-

under-, sub-

Ex: He ducked to avoid hitting the underpart of the bridge.Han duckade för att undvika att slå i den **undre** delen av bron.
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mono-
[Prefix]

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

mono-, en-

mono-, en-

Ex: The company’s monolithic structure made change difficult.Företagets **mono**litiska struktur gjorde förändring svår.
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over-
[Prefix]

used to signify more than what is needed or considered appropriate

över, hyper

över, hyper

Ex: The movie was overhyped, and it didn't live up to expectations.Filmen var **över**hypad, och den levde inte upp till förväntningarna.
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out-
[Prefix]

used to form verbs meaning to exceed or outperform

över-, ut-

över-, ut-

Ex: The young artist may soon outshine the masters who trained her.Den unga konstnären kan snart **överträffa** de mästare som utbildade henne.
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arch-
[Prefix]

used to intensify or elevate the meaning of the word, making it more prominent or significant

ärke-, super-

ärke-, super-

Ex: An archenemy is a rival or opponent who is especially significant or dangerous.En **ärke**fiende är en rival eller motståndare som är särskilt betydelsefull eller farlig.
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mis-
[Prefix]

used to imply an incorrect or mistaken action, or a negative or unfavorable outcome

fel, dålig

fel, dålig

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ir-
[Prefix]

used to indicate the opposite or absence of something

ir, in

ir, in

Ex: The plan was irrevocable, meaning it couldn't be undone.Planen var **o**återkallelig, vilket innebar att den inte kunde ångras.
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sub-
[Prefix]

used to imply a position or status that is lower or beneath something else

under, sub

under, sub

Ex: In large organizations, a subcommittee handles specific tasks under the main committee.I stora organisationer hanterar en **under**kommitté specifika uppgifter under huvudkommittén.
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super-
[Prefix]

used to form words meaning situated above or beyond something

super-, över-

super-, över-

Ex: The superstructure of the ship towers over the main deck.Fartygets **över**byggnad reser sig över huvuddäcket.
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Boken Total English - Avancerad
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