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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Energi dan Daya

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Energi dan Daya yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS akademik.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
substation
[Kata benda]

a facility that transforms voltage levels and regulates electrical currents, typically situated in an electrical power distribution system

gardu induk, stasiun transformator

gardu induk, stasiun transformator

Ex: Utility companies strategically place substations to ensure a reliable and stable power supply to consumers .Perusahaan utilitas menempatkan **gardu induk** secara strategis untuk memastikan pasokan listrik yang andal dan stabil kepada konsumen.
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transformer
[Kata benda]

an electric device that is used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current

transformator, konverter tegangan

transformator, konverter tegangan

Ex: The transformer converts alternating current ( AC ) from one voltage level to another , making it a key component in the power grid .**Transformator** mengubah arus bolak-balik (AC) dari satu tingkat tegangan ke tingkat lainnya, menjadikannya komponen kunci dalam jaringan listrik.
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combustion
[Kata benda]

a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically producing heat and light

pembakaran, proses pembakaran

pembakaran, proses pembakaran

Ex: Controlled combustion of waste materials in incinerators helps manage and reduce solid waste .**Pembakaran** terkendali bahan limbah di insinerator membantu mengelola dan mengurangi limbah padat.
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fracking
[Kata benda]

a method used to extract natural gas or oil from deep underground by injecting high-pressure fluid to fracture rock formations

pemecahan hidrolik, fracking

pemecahan hidrolik, fracking

Ex: Engineers conducted a thorough geological survey to determine the suitability of the site for fracking and to minimize the risk of seismic activity.Para insinyur melakukan survei geologi yang teliti untuk menentukan kesesuaian lokasi untuk **fracking** dan untuk meminimalkan risiko aktivitas seismik.
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conduit
[Kata benda]

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

saluran, pipa

saluran, pipa

Ex: To prevent water ingress , the outdoor conduits were sealed with waterproof materials where they entered the building .
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an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

arus bolak-balik, AC

arus bolak-balik, AC

Ex: The voltage of alternating current can be easily transformed using transformers for different applications .Tegangan dari **arus bolak-balik** dapat dengan mudah diubah menggunakan transformator untuk berbagai aplikasi.
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alternative fuel
[Kata benda]

any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels

bahan bakar alternatif

bahan bakar alternatif

Ex: Electric cars are becoming popular as an alternative fuel option .Mobil listrik menjadi populer sebagai pilihan **bahan bakar alternatif**.
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biofuel
[Kata benda]

a type of fuel made from living matter, such as plants or waste, that can be used as a renewable energy source

bahan bakar hayati, biodiesel

bahan bakar hayati, biodiesel

Ex: Advances in technology have made it possible to convert used cooking oil into biofuel, which can be used to power diesel engines .Kemajuan dalam teknologi telah memungkinkan untuk mengubah minyak goreng bekas menjadi **bahan bakar hayati**, yang dapat digunakan untuk menggerakkan mesin diesel.
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biogas
[Kata benda]

a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel

biogas, gas terbarukan

biogas, gas terbarukan

Ex: Engineers are working on optimizing the biogas production process to increase the yield and reduce the costs of renewable energy .Para insinyur sedang bekerja untuk mengoptimalkan proses produksi **biogas** guna meningkatkan hasil dan mengurangi biaya energi terbarukan.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9)
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