Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Energy and Power

Here, you will learn some English words related to Energy and Power that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

Review

Flashcards

Forms

Spelling

Quiz

Start learning

substation

[noun]

a facility that transforms voltage levels and regulates electrical currents, typically situated in an electrical power distribution system

Ex: The power generated at the hydroelectric plant is transmitted to urban areas through a substation.

transformer

[noun]

an electric device that is used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current

Ex: The electrical engineer installed a transformer to step down the high voltage from the power lines to a safer level for residential use.

combustion

[noun]

a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically producing heat and light

Ex: The combustion of wood in the fireplace provided warmth and a cozy atmosphere in the living room.

$fracking$

fracking

[noun]

a method used to extract natural gas or oil from deep underground by injecting high-pressure fluid to fracture rock formations

Ex: Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is an engineering technique used to extract oil and natural gas from deep underground rock formations.

conduit

[noun]

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

Ex: The electrical conduit protects the wiring from physical damage and ensures safety in the industrial facility.

alternating current

[noun]

an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

Ex: ChatGPT Homes and businesses receive electrical power through alternating current supplied by the grid.

alternative fuel

[noun]

any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels

Ex: Many people are switching to cars that run on alternative fuel to reduce pollution.

biofuel

[noun]

a type of fuel made from living matter, such as plants or waste, that can be used as a renewable energy source

Ex: Researchers are developing new methods to produce biofuel from algae, aiming for a more sustainable and eco-friendly energy source.

biogas

[noun]

a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel

Ex: Biogas offers a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on non-renewable resources.

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)
Eating and Drinking	Preparing Food	Changing and Forming	Science
Education	Astronomy	Physics	Biology
Chemistry	Geology	Philosophy	Psychology
Maths and Graphs	Geometry	Environment	Energy and Power
Landscape and Geography	Engineering	Technology	Internet

Download LanGeek app