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Keterampilan Kata SAT 6 - Pelajaran 43

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SAT Word Skills 6
stint
stint
[Kata benda]

a specific duration or period during which an individual is engaged in a particular task or activity

periode, masa jabatan

periode, masa jabatan

Ex: During his stint as a chef in Paris, he learned the art of French cuisine. 

Selama masa jabatannya sebagai koki di Paris, dia mempelajari seni masakan Prancis.

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catharsis
catharsis
[Kata benda]

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

katarsis, pemurnian emosional

katarsis, pemurnian emosional

Ex: After months of stress and anxiety, she found catharsis in painting, using art as an outlet for her feelings. 

Setelah berbulan-bulan stres dan kecemasan, dia menemukan katarsis dalam melukis, menggunakan seni sebagai pelampiasan perasaannya.

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canard
canard
[Kata benda]

a baseless and made-up story or news report created to mislead people

kabar bohong, berita palsu

kabar bohong, berita palsu

Ex: The politician's opponents accused him of spreading canards about his opponent's personal life to discredit her campaign. 

Lawan-lawan politisi itu menuduhnya menyebarkan kabar bohong tentang kehidupan pribadi lawannya untuk mendiskreditkan kampanyenya.

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stereotype
stereotype
[Kata benda]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

stereotip

stereotip

Ex: Not every artist fits the stereotype of being unconventional. 

Stereotip tidak cocok untuk setiap seniman menjadi tidak konvensional.

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inroad
inroad
[Kata benda]

a gradual advance or penetration that weakens or reduces strength, influence, or effectiveness

kemajuan, penetrasi

kemajuan, penetrasi

Ex: Environmental degradation has made alarming inroads into the health of our ecosystems. 

Degradasi lingkungan telah membuat kemajuan yang mengkhawatirkan dalam kesehatan ekosistem kita.

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rigmarole
rigmarole
[Kata benda]

a lengthy, tedious, and complicated procedure or set of instructions, often considered unnecessary

prosedur birokrasi yang berbelit-belit, proses yang panjang dan membosankan

prosedur birokrasi yang berbelit-belit, proses yang panjang dan membosankan

Ex: The company's HR department introduced a new rigmarole of steps for employees to follow when requesting time off, leading to widespread dissatisfaction. 

Departemen HR perusahaan memperkenalkan kerumitan langkah-langkah baru bagi karyawan untuk mengikuti ketika meminta waktu cuti, menyebabkan ketidakpuasan yang meluas.

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drachma
drachma
[Kata benda]

a historical unit of currency formerly used in Greece

drachma, unit mata uang sejarah yang sebelumnya digunakan di Yunani

drachma, unit mata uang sejarah yang sebelumnya digunakan di Yunani

Ex: Citizens exchanged their old drachma notes for euros when Greece adopted the euro as its official currency. 

Warga menukar uang kertas drachma lama mereka dengan euro ketika Yunani mengadopsi euro sebagai mata uang resminya.

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epoch
epoch
[Kata benda]

a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

zaman, era

zaman, era

Ex: The Industrial Revolution was an epoch that transformed economies and societies around the world. 

Revolusi Industri adalah sebuah zaman yang mengubah ekonomi dan masyarakat di seluruh dunia.

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drought
drought
[Kata benda]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

kekeringan, kekurangan air

kekeringan, kekurangan air

Ex: The farmers prayed for rain as the drought continued. 

Para petani berdoa untuk hujan saat kekeringan berlanjut.

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quintet
quintet
[Kata benda]

a musical piece written for five singers or instruments

kuintet, komposisi musik untuk lima penyanyi atau instrumen

kuintet, komposisi musik untuk lima penyanyi atau instrumen

Ex: The vocal quintet's performance of the classical piece received a standing ovation. 

Penampilan kuintet vokal dari karya klasik menerima standing ovation.

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elegy
elegy
[Kata benda]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegi, nyanyian duka

elegi, nyanyian duka

Ex: In literature, an elegy is a poetic form that expresses sorrow and lamentation, often commemorating the dead or reflecting on the transient nature of life. 

Dalam sastra, sebuah elegi adalah bentuk puisi yang mengungkapkan kesedihan dan ratapan, sering memperingati orang yang telah meninggal atau merenungkan sifat sementara kehidupan.

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milieu
milieu
[Kata benda]

the social or cultural setting or environment

lingkungan

lingkungan

Ex: The academic milieu of the university fostered intellectual curiosity and debate among students. 

Lingkungan akademik universitas mendorong keingintahuan intelektual dan debat di antara mahasiswa.

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souvenir
souvenir
[Kata benda]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

oleh-oleh, suvenir

oleh-oleh, suvenir

Ex: They purchased miniature Eiffel Tower replicas as souvenirs for their coworkers after their trip to France. 

Mereka membeli replika Menara Eiffel mini sebagai oleh-oleh untuk rekan kerja mereka setelah perjalanan ke Prancis.

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entrails
entrails
[Kata benda]

the internal organs, particularly the intestines, of a human or animal

isi perut, usus

isi perut, usus

Ex: The vulture feasted on the entrails of the carcass, leaving behind only bones and scraps. 

Burung nasar berpesta dengan jeroan bangkai, hanya menyisakan tulang dan sisa-sisa.

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fetus
fetus
[Kata benda]

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

janin, embrio

janin, embrio

Ex: The mother was excited to see her fetus in the ultrasound image. 

Sang ibu sangat bersemangat melihat janinnya dalam gambar USG.

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tilth
tilth
[Kata benda]

land that has been prepared or cultivated, ready for planting or sowing seeds

tanah yang dibajak, tanah yang siap ditanami

tanah yang dibajak, tanah yang siap ditanami

Ex: The success of the harvest was directly tied to the quality of the tilth, which determined the health and yield of the crops. 

Keberhasilan panen secara langsung terkait dengan kualitas pengolahan tanah, yang menentukan kesehatan dan hasil tanaman.

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altar
altar
[Kata benda]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altar, meja komuni

altar, meja komuni

Ex: The floral arrangements adorned the altar, adding beauty to the church ceremony. 

Rangkaian bunga menghiasi altar, menambah keindahan pada upacara gereja.

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canon
canon
[Kata benda]

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

kanon

kanon

Ex: Bach's compositions are celebrated as part of the classical music canon. 

Komposisi Bach dirayakan sebagai bagian dari kanon musik klasik.

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conceit
conceit
[Kata benda]

excessive pride in oneself or one's abilities, often manifesting as vanity or arrogance

kesombongan, kebanggaan yang berlebihan

kesombongan, kebanggaan yang berlebihan

Ex: The king's conceit led to his downfall, as he underestimated the strength of his adversaries. 

Kesombongan raja menyebabkan kejatuhannya, karena ia meremehkan kekuatan lawan-lawannya.

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diphthong
diphthong
[Kata benda]

(phonetics) a gliding speech sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable

diftong, vokal ganda

diftong, vokal ganda

Ex: The Spanish language includes several diphthongs that blend vowels smoothly. 

Bahasa Spanyol mencakup beberapa diftong yang menggabungkan vokal dengan lancar.

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