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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 6 - Bài 43

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SAT Word Skills 6
stint
stint
[Danh từ]

a specific duration or period during which an individual is engaged in a particular task or activity

thời gian, nhiệm kỳ

thời gian, nhiệm kỳ

Ex: After completing his stint as an intern at the law firm, James was offered a full-time position. 
catharsis
catharsis
[Danh từ]

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

sự thanh lọc, giải tỏa cảm xúc

sự thanh lọc, giải tỏa cảm xúc

Ex: Writing in a journal can provide a sense of catharsis, allowing individuals to express and process their emotions. 
canard
canard
[Danh từ]

a baseless and made-up story or news report created to mislead people

tin vịt, tin đồn thất thiệt

tin vịt, tin đồn thất thiệt

Ex: The tabloid newspaper published a canard claiming that aliens had been sighted in the local park. 
stereotype
stereotype
[Danh từ]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

định kiến

định kiến

Ex: The movie relied on a stereotype of teenagers that wasn't true to life. 
inroad
inroad
[Danh từ]

a gradual advance or penetration that weakens or reduces strength, influence, or effectiveness

sự tiến triển, sự thâm nhập

sự tiến triển, sự thâm nhập

Ex: The company's aggressive marketing strategy made significant inroads into its competitor's market share. 
rigmarole
rigmarole
[Danh từ]

a lengthy, tedious, and complicated procedure or set of instructions, often considered unnecessary

thủ tục hành chính rườm rà, quy trình phức tạp và tẻ nhạt

thủ tục hành chính rườm rà, quy trình phức tạp và tẻ nhạt

Ex: The bureaucratic rigmarole involved in obtaining a simple permit frustrated many small business owners. 
drachma
drachma
[Danh từ]

a historical unit of currency formerly used in Greece

drachma, đơn vị tiền tệ lịch sử từng được sử dụng ở Hy Lạp

drachma, đơn vị tiền tệ lịch sử từng được sử dụng ở Hy Lạp

Ex: In ancient times, goods and services were bought and sold using the drachma as currency. 
epoch
epoch
[Danh từ]

a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

thời đại, kỷ nguyên

thời đại, kỷ nguyên

Ex: The Renaissance was an epoch of great cultural and artistic achievements in Europe. 
drought
drought
[Danh từ]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

hạn hán, thiếu nước

hạn hán, thiếu nước

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
quintet
quintet
[Danh từ]

a musical piece written for five singers or instruments

ngũ tấu, bản nhạc ngũ tấu

ngũ tấu, bản nhạc ngũ tấu

Ex: The composer was thrilled to premiere his latest quintet, performed by a talented group of musicians. 
elegy
elegy
[Danh từ]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

khúc bi ca, bài thơ ai điếu

khúc bi ca, bài thơ ai điếu

Ex: The poet composed an elegy to mourn the passing of a beloved friend, capturing the grief and longing felt by those left behind. 
milieu
milieu
[Danh từ]

the social or cultural setting or environment

môi trường

môi trường

Ex: Growing up in a tight-knit community, Sarah's milieu shaped her values and beliefs. 
souvenir
souvenir
[Danh từ]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

quà lưu niệm, souvenir

quà lưu niệm, souvenir

Ex: He found a handcrafted wooden figurine as the perfect souvenir of his visit to the mountain village. 
entrails
entrails
[Danh từ]

the internal organs, particularly the intestines, of a human or animal

nội tạng, ruột

nội tạng, ruột

Ex: The hunter gutted the deer and removed its entrails before preparing it for cooking. 
fetus
fetus
[Danh từ]

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

bào thai, phôi thai

bào thai, phôi thai

Ex: The ultrasound showed that the fetus was developing normally. 
tilth
tilth
[Danh từ]

land that has been prepared or cultivated, ready for planting or sowing seeds

đất canh tác, đất trồng trọt

đất canh tác, đất trồng trọt

Ex: The ancient farmers plowed the land diligently, striving to achieve optimal tilth for their crops. 
altar
altar
[Danh từ]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

bàn thờ, bàn tiệc thánh

bàn thờ, bàn tiệc thánh

Ex: The congregation gathered around the altar for the morning service. 
canon
canon
[Danh từ]

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

kinh điển

kinh điển

Ex: Shakespeare's plays are considered part of the literary canon in English literature. 
conceit
conceit
[Danh từ]

excessive pride in oneself or one's abilities, often manifesting as vanity or arrogance

tự phụ, kiêu ngạo quá mức

tự phụ, kiêu ngạo quá mức

Ex: His conceit prevented him from acknowledging his mistakes, even when they were pointed out to him. 
diphthong
diphthong
[Danh từ]

(phonetics) a gliding speech sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable

nguyên âm đôi, âm kép

nguyên âm đôi, âm kép

Ex: In English, the diphthong "oi" is heard in words like "coin" and "join." 
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