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Humaniora SAT - Bisnis dan Manajemen

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan bisnis dan manajemen, seperti "sektor", "komisi", "hina", dll. yang Anda butuhkan untuk lulus SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
sector
[Kata benda]

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

sektor, cabang

sektor, cabang

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headquarters
[Kata benda]

the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

kantor pusat, markas besar

kantor pusat, markas besar

Ex: The tech giant 's headquarters feature state-of-the-art facilities and amenities .**Kantor pusat** raksasa teknologi ini menampilkan fasilitas dan fasilitas yang canggih.
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the highest-ranking person in a company

direktur utama, pejabat eksekutif tertinggi

direktur utama, pejabat eksekutif tertinggi

Ex: Employees appreciated the CEO's transparency during difficult times.Karyawan menghargai transparansi **direktur utama** di masa-masa sulit.
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corporation
[Kata benda]

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

perusahaan, korporasi

perusahaan, korporasi

Ex: The new environmental regulations will affect how the corporation conducts its business .Peraturan lingkungan baru akan mempengaruhi cara **perusahaan** menjalankan bisnisnya.
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foundation
[Kata benda]

an organization established with a specific mission or purpose, often dedicated to charitable, educational, cultural, or research activities

yayasan, foundation

yayasan, foundation

Ex: The foundation's mission is to promote literacy and education in underserved communities .Misi **yayasan** adalah untuk mempromosikan literasi dan pendidikan di komunitas yang kurang terlayani.
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enterprise
[Kata benda]

a company

perusahaan, bisnis

perusahaan, bisnis

Ex: The startup aims to disrupt the industry with its innovative enterprise solutions .Startup ini bertujuan untuk mengganggu industri dengan solusi **perusahaan** inovatifnya.
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bureau
[Kata benda]

a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

biro

biro

Ex: The education bureau focuses on developing curriculum standards and ensuring the quality of education in schools across the region .**Biro** pendidikan berfokus pada pengembangan standar kurikulum dan memastikan kualitas pendidikan di sekolah-sekolah di seluruh wilayah.
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start-up
[Kata benda]

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up, perusahaan rintisan

start-up, perusahaan rintisan

Ex: The start-up expanded rapidly after its product went viral .**Start-up** berkembang dengan cepat setelah produknya menjadi viral.
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entrepreneur
[Kata benda]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

pengusaha

pengusaha

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .Banyak **pengusaha** menghadapi risiko yang signifikan tetapi juga memiliki potensi untuk imbalan yang substansial.
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guild
[Kata benda]

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

perkumpulan, serikat

perkumpulan, serikat

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occupation
[Kata benda]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

pekerjaan, profesi

pekerjaan, profesi

Ex: She decided to change her occupation and pursue a career in healthcare to help others improve their well-being .Dia memutuskan untuk mengubah **pekerjaan** dan mengejar karir di bidang kesehatan untuk membantu orang lain meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka.
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profession
[Kata benda]

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

profesi

profesi

Ex: She has been practicing law for over twenty years and is highly respected in her profession.Dia telah berpraktik hukum selama lebih dari dua puluh tahun dan sangat dihormati dalam **profesinya**.
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copyright
[Kata benda]

a legal permission to control the production of a book, movie, music, etc.

hak cipta

hak cipta

Ex: Violating copyright can result in hefty fines or lawsuits .
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real estate
[Kata benda]

a piece of land, building, or other similar property as opposed to personal possessions

properti,  real estat

properti, real estat

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designation
[Kata benda]

the act of assigning a person to a specific position or role, typically based on qualifications, skills, or organizational needs

penunjukan

penunjukan

Ex: The designation of head chef was awarded to him after years of dedication and culinary expertise .**Penunjukan** sebagai kepala koki diberikan kepadanya setelah bertahun-tahun dedikasi dan keahlian kuliner.
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turnover
[Kata benda]

the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new hires within a specified period

tingkat pergantian, perputaran karyawan

tingkat pergantian, perputaran karyawan

Ex: High turnover in customer service roles can impact customer satisfaction and loyalty .**Tingkat pergantian** yang tinggi dalam peran layanan pelanggan dapat memengaruhi kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan.
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productivity
[Kata benda]

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

produktivitas, efisiensi

produktivitas, efisiensi

Ex: His productivity decreased when he started working late into the night .**Produktivitasnya** menurun ketika ia mulai bekerja hingga larut malam.
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internship
[Kata benda]

a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field

magang

magang

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portfolio
[Kata benda]

the range of products or services that a particular firm or organization offers to its customers

portofolio, jajaran produk

portofolio, jajaran produk

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affiliation
[Kata benda]

the act of officially joining or associating with a group, organization, or cause

afiliasi,  keanggotaan

afiliasi, keanggotaan

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supervision
[Kata benda]

the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives

pengawasan, supervisi

pengawasan, supervisi

Ex: The regulatory agency conducts regular supervision of financial institutions to ensure compliance with industry regulations and protect consumers .Badan pengawas melakukan **pengawasan** rutin terhadap lembaga keuangan untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap peraturan industri dan melindungi konsumen.
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inventory
[Kata benda]

the value of goods and materials that a business holds for the purpose of resale or production

inventaris

inventaris

Ex: Accurate inventory management is crucial for maintaining adequate stock and meeting customer demand .Manajemen **inventaris** yang akurat sangat penting untuk mempertahankan stok yang memadai dan memenuhi permintaan pelanggan.
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bureaucrat
[Kata benda]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

birokrat, pegawai pemerintah

birokrat, pegawai pemerintah

Ex: Developing curriculum standards and overseeing school operations are tasks assigned to bureaucrats in the education department .Mengembangkan standar kurikulum dan mengawasi operasi sekolah adalah tugas yang diberikan kepada **birokrat** di departemen pendidikan.
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sideline
[Kata benda]

a secondary or additional line of merchandise or products that complement a company's primary offerings

garis sekunder, garis pelengkap

garis sekunder, garis pelengkap

Ex: Retailers often introduce seasonal sidelines to capitalize on trends and maximize sales opportunities .Penjual sering memperkenalkan **sampingan** musiman untuk memanfaatkan tren dan memaksimalkan peluang penjualan.
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workshop
[Kata benda]

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

bengkel, workshop

bengkel, workshop

Ex: He spent the weekend at the woodworking workshop, crafting a new bookshelf .Dia menghabiskan akhir pekan di **bengkel** kayu, membuat rak buku baru.
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vendor
[Kata benda]

an individual who is offering something for sale, particularly a property such as a house, piece of land, etc.

penjual, pedagang

penjual, pedagang

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stall
[Kata benda]

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

kios, stan

kios, stan

Ex: She helped her mother manage their vegetable stall at the farmers ’ market .Dia membantu ibunya mengelola **kios** sayur mereka di pasar petani.
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parlor
[Kata benda]

a shop or business offering specific goods or services

salon, toko

salon, toko

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outsourcing
[Kata benda]

the process of having someone outside of a company provide goods or services for that company

outsourcing, subkontrak

outsourcing, subkontrak

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bookkeeping
[Kata benda]

the systematic recording, organizing, and maintaining of financial transactions of a business or organization

pembukuan, akuntansi

pembukuan, akuntansi

Ex: Effective bookkeeping practices help businesses track expenses , manage cash flow , and make informed financial decisions .Praktik **pembukuan** yang efektif membantu bisnis melacak pengeluaran, mengelola arus kas, dan membuat keputusan keuangan yang tepat.
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slogan
[Kata benda]

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

slogan, motto

slogan, motto

Ex: The environmental group 's slogan " Save the Earth , One Step at a Time " resonated deeply with the public during their campaign .**Slogan** kelompok lingkungan "Selamatkan Bumi, Satu Langkah pada Suatu Waktu" beresonansi dalam dengan publik selama kampanye mereka.
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menial
[Adjektiva]

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

rendahan, hina

rendahan, hina

Ex: The company hires temporary workers for menial tasks like filing and data entry .Perusahaan mempekerjakan pekerja sementara untuk tugas-tugas **sederhana** seperti pengarsipan dan entri data.
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to telecommute
[kata kerja]

to work remotely from a location other than the traditional office

bekerja dari jarak jauh, telekomuter

bekerja dari jarak jauh, telekomuter

Ex: She telecommutes full-time , managing her workload efficiently from her home office .Dia **bekerja jarak jauh** penuh waktu, mengelola beban kerjanya dengan efisien dari kantor rumahnya.
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to induct
[kata kerja]

to formally put someone in a position or job, especially with an official ceremony

melantik, mengukuhkan

melantik, mengukuhkan

Ex: They are currently inducting new recruits into the military with a series of rigorous training exercises .Mereka saat ini sedang **menginduksi** rekrutan baru ke dalam militer dengan serangkaian latihan pelatihan yang ketat.
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to commission
[kata kerja]

to assign someone to do a task, such as creating an artistic or literary piece

memesan, menugaskan

memesan, menugaskan

Ex: The publishing house is actively commissioning authors for new literary works .Rumah penerbitan secara aktif **menugaskan** penulis untuk karya sastra baru.
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to govern
[kata kerja]

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

mengatur, mengendalikan

mengatur, mengendalikan

Ex: The laws of physics govern the way objects move in the universe .Hukum fisika **mengatur** cara benda bergerak di alam semesta.
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to preside
[kata kerja]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

memimpin, mengawasi

memimpin, mengawasi

Ex: The chairman will preside over the annual shareholders' meeting and present the company's financial report.Ketua akan **memimpin** rapat tahunan pemegang saham dan menyampaikan laporan keuangan perusahaan.
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to trademark
[kata kerja]

to legally register a distinctive symbol, word, or phrase used by a business or individual to distinguish their goods or services from others in the marketplace

mendaftarkan merek dagang, merk dagang

mendaftarkan merek dagang, merk dagang

Ex: Startups often prioritize trademarking their key product names to establish brand identity and market presence .Startup sering memprioritaskan **merek dagang** untuk nama produk utama mereka untuk membangun identitas merek dan kehadiran pasar.
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to commercialize
[kata kerja]

to make something into a business or focus on making money from it

mengomersialkan, memonetisasi

mengomersialkan, memonetisasi

Ex: The music industry commercializes trends to maximize sales .Industri musik **mengomersialkan** tren untuk memaksimalkan penjualan.
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to decentralize
[kata kerja]

to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

desentralisasi, mentransfer kekuasaan pengambilan keputusan

desentralisasi, mentransfer kekuasaan pengambilan keputusan

Ex: To encourage entrepreneurship , the government sought to decentralize business licensing processes , simplifying procedures at the local level .Untuk mendorong kewirausahaan, pemerintah berusaha untuk **mendesentralisasikan** proses perizinan bisnis, menyederhanakan prosedur di tingkat lokal.
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to enlist
[kata kerja]

to formally recruit or hire someone for work or participation in an activity

mendaftarkan, merekrut

mendaftarkan, merekrut

Ex: We need to enlist additional volunteers for the upcoming charity event .Kita perlu **merekrut** relawan tambahan untuk acara amal yang akan datang.
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to retail
[kata kerja]

to sell small quantities of goods directly to customers

menjual eceran, berdagang

menjual eceran, berdagang

Ex: Over the years , these shops have successfully retailed unique products to loyal customers .Selama bertahun-tahun, toko-toko ini telah berhasil **mengecer** produk unik kepada pelanggan setia.
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to recruit
[kata kerja]

to employ people for a company, etc.

merekrut, mempekerjakan

merekrut, mempekerjakan

Ex: Companies use various strategies to recruit top talent in competitive industries .Perusahaan menggunakan berbagai strategi untuk **merekrut** bakat terbaik di industri yang kompetitif.
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to appoint
[kata kerja]

to give a responsibility or job to someone

menunjuk, mengangkat

menunjuk, mengangkat

Ex: The experienced manager appointed specific roles during a period of organizational change .Manajer yang berpengalaman **menunjuk** peran spesifik selama periode perubahan organisasi.
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to mass-produce
[kata kerja]

to manufacture large quantities of goods or products using standardized methods and machinery

memproduksi massal, membuat dalam jumlah besar

memproduksi massal, membuat dalam jumlah besar

Ex: The technology company aims to mass-produce its innovative gadgets to reach a broader market.Perusahaan teknologi bertujuan untuk **memproduksi secara massal** gadget inovatifnya untuk menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas.
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to oversee
[kata kerja]

to observe an activity in order to ensure that everything is done properly

mengawasi, mengawasi

mengawasi, mengawasi

Ex: The project manager oversees the workflow to prevent delays .Manajer proyek **mengawasi** alur kerja untuk mencegah keterlambatan.
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to demonetize
[kata kerja]

to cease to use something as a legal currency or declare it invalid for transactions

mendemonetisasi, menyatakan tidak berlaku untuk transaksi

mendemonetisasi, menyatakan tidak berlaku untuk transaksi

Ex: Digital payment systems aim to gradually demonetize cash transactions for convenience and security .Sistem pembayaran digital bertujuan untuk secara bertahap **mendemonetisasi** transaksi tunai untuk kenyamanan dan keamanan.
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to stock
[kata kerja]

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

menyediakan stok, mengisi persediaan

menyediakan stok, mengisi persediaan

Ex: The company has recently stocked premium items for a special promotion .Perusahaan baru-baru ini **menyediakan** barang-barang premium untuk promosi khusus.
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to clinch
[kata kerja]

to decisively conclude something, such as an argument or a contract

menyimpulkan, mengakhiri

menyimpulkan, mengakhiri

Ex: The engineer 's innovative design clinched the contract for the construction project .Desain inovatif insinyur tersebut **mengamankan** kontrak untuk proyek konstruksi.
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to sponsor
[kata kerja]

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

mensponsori, mendanai

mensponsori, mendanai

Ex: The brand sponsors a popular TV show , showcasing its products during commercial breaks .Merek tersebut **mensponsori** acara TV populer, menampilkan produknya selama jeda iklan.
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to administer
[kata kerja]

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

mengelola, mengurus

mengelola, mengurus

Ex: The school principal actively administers the educational programs and resources .Kepala sekolah secara aktif **mengelola** program pendidikan dan sumber daya.
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to streamline
[kata kerja]

to simplify or improve efficiency in a process, system, or organization by removing unnecessary steps or optimizing resources

menyederhanakan, meningkatkan efisiensi

menyederhanakan, meningkatkan efisiensi

Ex: Streamlining communication channels between departments enhanced collaboration and productivity .**Menyederhanakan** saluran komunikasi antar departemen meningkatkan kolaborasi dan produktivitas.
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