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人文学科SAT - 业务及管理

在这里,您将学习一些与商业和管理相关的英语单词,例如“sector”、“commission”、“menial”等,这些都是您在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩所需要的。

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
sector

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

部门, 领域

部门, 领域

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"sector" 的定义和意义
headquarters

the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

总部, 总公司

总部, 总公司

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"headquarters" 的定义和意义
chief executive officer

the highest-ranking person in a company

首席执行官, 执行总监

首席执行官, 执行总监

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"chief executive officer" 的定义和意义
corporation

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

公司, 法人

公司, 法人

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"corporation" 的定义和意义
foundation

an organization established with a specific mission or purpose, often dedicated to charitable, educational, cultural, or research activities

基金会, 机构

基金会, 机构

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"foundation" 的定义和意义
enterprise

a company

企业, 公司

企业, 公司

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"enterprise" 的定义和意义
bureau

a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

局, 部门

局, 部门

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"bureau" 的定义和意义
startup

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

初创公司, 创业企业

初创公司, 创业企业

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"startup" 的定义和意义
entrepreneur

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

企业家, 女企业家

企业家, 女企业家

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"entrepreneur" 的定义和意义
guild

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

公会, 协会

公会, 协会

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"guild" 的定义和意义
occupation

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

职业, 工作

职业, 工作

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"occupation" 的定义和意义
profession

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

职业, 专业

职业, 专业

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"profession" 的定义和意义
copyright

a legal permission to control the production of a book, movie, music, etc.

版权, 著作权

版权, 著作权

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"copyright" 的定义和意义
real estate

a piece of land, building, or other similar property as opposed to personal possessions

房地产, 不动产

房地产, 不动产

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"real estate" 的定义和意义
designation

the act of assigning a person to a specific position or role, typically based on qualifications, skills, or organizational needs

指定, 任命

指定, 任命

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"designation" 的定义和意义
turnover

the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new hires within a specified period

员工流失率, 员工更替率

员工流失率, 员工更替率

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"turnover" 的定义和意义
productivity

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

生产力

生产力

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"productivity" 的定义和意义
internship

a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field

实习, 见习

实习, 见习

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"internship" 的定义和意义
portfolio

the range of products or services that a particular firm or organization offers to its customers

投资组合, 产品系列

投资组合, 产品系列

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"portfolio" 的定义和意义
affiliation

the act of officially joining or associating with a group, organization, or cause

附属, 加盟

附属, 加盟

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"affiliation" 的定义和意义
supervision

the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives

监督, 监视

监督, 监视

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"supervision" 的定义和意义
inventory

the value of goods and materials that a business holds for the purpose of resale or production

库存, 存货

库存, 存货

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"inventory" 的定义和意义
bureaucrat

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

官僚, 公务员

官僚, 公务员

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"bureaucrat" 的定义和意义
sideline

a secondary or additional line of merchandise or products that complement a company's primary offerings

副线产品, 辅助商品

副线产品, 辅助商品

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"sideline" 的定义和意义
workshop

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

工作坊, 车间

工作坊, 车间

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"workshop" 的定义和意义
vendor

an individual who is offering something for sale, particularly a property such as a house, piece of land, etc.

卖家, 供应商

卖家, 供应商

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"vendor" 的定义和意义
stall

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

摊位, 小摊

摊位, 小摊

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"stall" 的定义和意义
parlor

a shop or business offering specific goods or services

沙龙, 商店

沙龙, 商店

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"parlor" 的定义和意义
outsourcing

the process of having someone outside of a company provide goods or services for that company

外包, 外包服务

外包, 外包服务

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"outsourcing" 的定义和意义
bookkeeping

the systematic recording, organizing, and maintaining of financial transactions of a business or organization

记账, 簿记

记账, 簿记

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"bookkeeping" 的定义和意义
slogan

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

标语, 口号

标语, 口号

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"slogan" 的定义和意义
menial

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

低级的, 微不足道的

低级的, 微不足道的

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"menial" 的定义和意义
to telecommute

to work remotely from a location other than the traditional office

远程工作, 在家工作

远程工作, 在家工作

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"to telecommute" 的定义和意义
to induct

to formally put someone in a position or job, especially with an official ceremony

引导, 引入

引导, 引入

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"to induct" 的定义和意义
to commission

to assign someone to do a task, such as creating an artistic or literary piece

委托, 授权

委托, 授权

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"to commission" 的定义和意义
to govern

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

治理, 调控

治理, 调控

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"to govern" 的定义和意义
to preside

to have or act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

主持, 主办

主持, 主办

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"to preside" 的定义和意义
to trademark

to legally register a distinctive symbol, word, or phrase used by a business or individual to distinguish their goods or services from others in the marketplace

注册商标, 商标注册

注册商标, 商标注册

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"to trademark" 的定义和意义
to commercialize

to make something into a business or focus on making money from it

商业化, 将...商业化

商业化, 将...商业化

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"to commercialize" 的定义和意义
to decentralize

to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

去中心化, 转移决策权

去中心化, 转移决策权

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"to decentralize" 的定义和意义
to enlist

to formally recruit or hire someone for work or participation in an activity

招募,  enlist

招募, enlist

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"to enlist" 的定义和意义
to retail

to sell small quantities of goods directly to customers

零售, 按小量销售

零售, 按小量销售

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"to retail" 的定义和意义
to recruit

to employ people for a company, etc.

招聘, 聘用

招聘, 聘用

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"to recruit" 的定义和意义
to appoint

to give a responsibility or job to someone

任命, 指定

任命, 指定

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"to appoint" 的定义和意义
to mass-produce

to manufacture large quantities of goods or products using standardized methods and machinery

批量生产, 大规模生产

批量生产, 大规模生产

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"to mass-produce" 的定义和意义
to oversee

to observe an activity in order to ensure that everything is done properly

监督, 监视

监督, 监视

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"to oversee" 的定义和意义
to demonetize

to cease to use something as a legal currency or declare it invalid for transactions

去货币化, 宣布失效

去货币化, 宣布失效

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"to demonetize" 的定义和意义
to stock

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

补货, 存货

补货, 存货

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"to stock" 的定义和意义
to clinch

to decisively conclude something, such as an argument or a contract

结束, 确定

结束, 确定

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"to clinch" 的定义和意义
to sponsor

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

赞助, 资助

赞助, 资助

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"to sponsor" 的定义和意义
to administer

to be responsible for a company, organization, etc. and manage its affairs, including financial matters

管理, 经营

管理, 经营

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"to administer" 的定义和意义
to streamline

to simplify or improve efficiency in a process, system, or organization by removing unnecessary steps or optimizing resources

简化, 优化

简化, 优化

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"to streamline" 的定义和意义
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