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Matematika dan Logika SAT - Kepastian dan Ketidakpastian

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan kepastian dan ketidakpastian, seperti "dugaan", "firasat", "jelas", dll., yang Anda butuhkan untuk lulus ujian SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
assurance
[Kata benda]

the state of feeling confident, certain, or self-assured about one's abilities, decisions, or actions

kepastian, keyakinan diri

kepastian, keyakinan diri

Ex: The mentor 's guidance provided the aspiring artist with assurance as they navigated the challenges of a creative career .Bimbingan mentor memberikan seniman pemula **kepastian** saat mereka menghadapi tantangan karier kreatif.
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definite
[Adjektiva]

certainly happening and unlikely to change

pasti, tetap

pasti, tetap

Ex: She gave a definite time for the meeting .Dia memberikan waktu **pasti** untuk pertemuan itu.
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inarguable
[Adjektiva]

beyond debate or argument

tak terbantahkan, tak dapat disangkal

tak terbantahkan, tak dapat disangkal

Ex: The team 's inarguable dedication to their work led to remarkable achievements .Dedikasi **tak terbantahkan** tim terhadap pekerjaan mereka mengarah pada pencapaian yang luar biasa.
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undeniable
[Adjektiva]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

tak terbantahkan, nyata

tak terbantahkan, nyata

Ex: The results of the experiment were undeniable, confirming the hypothesis .Hasil eksperimen itu **tidak terbantahkan**, mengonfirmasi hipotesis.
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conclusive
[Adjektiva]

providing clear and final evidence or proof, leaving no doubt or uncertainty

konklusif, pasti

konklusif, pasti

Ex: The conclusive results of the survey revealed a clear preference for the new product .Hasil **konklusif** dari survei mengungkapkan preferensi yang jelas untuk produk baru.
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infallible
[Adjektiva]

incapable of making mistakes or being wrong

tidak pernah salah, tak mungkin keliru

tidak pernah salah, tak mungkin keliru

Ex: His infallible instincts guided him to success in every decision .Naluri **tak pernah salah**-nya membimbingnya menuju kesuksesan dalam setiap keputusan.
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unequivocal
[Adjektiva]

expressing one's ideas and opinions so clearly that it leaves no room for doubt

tegas

tegas

Ex: She made an unequivocal statement about her position on the issue .Dia membuat pernyataan **tegas** tentang posisinya mengenai masalah itu.
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definitive
[Adjektiva]

settling an issue authoritatively and leaving no room for further doubt or debate

pasti, akhir

pasti, akhir

Ex: They reached a definitive agreement after long negotiations .Mereka mencapai kesepakatan **pasti** setelah negosiasi panjang.
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undeniable
[Adjektiva]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

tak terbantahkan, nyata

tak terbantahkan, nyata

Ex: The results of the experiment were undeniable, confirming the hypothesis .Hasil eksperimen itu **tidak terbantahkan**, mengonfirmasi hipotesis.
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evident
[Adjektiva]

easily perceived by the mind or senses

jelas, nyata

jelas, nyata

Ex: The impact of the pandemic was evident in the deserted streets and closed businesses .Dampak pandemi terlihat **jelas** di jalanan yang sepi dan bisnis yang tutup.
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indisputable
[Adjektiva]

fully established or proven beyond any doubt

tak terbantahkan, pasti

tak terbantahkan, pasti

Ex: The judge ruled based on the indisputable evidence provided by the witness testimony .Hakim memutuskan berdasarkan bukti **tak terbantahkan** yang diberikan oleh kesaksian saksi.
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to ensure
[kata kerja]

to make sure that something will happen

memastikan, menjamin

memastikan, menjamin

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .Kapten **memastikan** keselamatan penumpang selama badai.
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to ascertain
[kata kerja]

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

menentukan, memastikan

menentukan, memastikan

Ex: We are ascertaining the availability of resources .Kami sedang **memastikan** ketersediaan sumber daya.
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undoubtedly
[Adverbia]

used to say that there is no doubt something is true or is the case

tidak diragukan lagi, pasti

tidak diragukan lagi, pasti

Ex: The team 's victory was undoubtedly due to their hard work and excellent strategy .Kemenangan tim itu **tidak diragukan lagi** karena kerja keras dan strategi yang sangat baik.
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absolutely
[Adverbia]

used for strong emphasis or exaggeration

sangat,  benar-benar

sangat, benar-benar

Ex: He absolutely crushed the interview .Dia **benar-benar** menghancurkan wawancara itu.
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likelihood
[Kata benda]

the probability or chance of something occurring

kemungkinan, probabilitas

kemungkinan, probabilitas

Ex: Despite the likelihood of encountering challenges along the way , they remained optimistic about reaching their goal .Meskipun **kemungkinan** menghadapi tantangan di sepanjang jalan, mereka tetap optimis tentang mencapai tujuan mereka.
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uncertainty
[Kata benda]

something about which one cannot be certain

ketidakpastian, keraguan

ketidakpastian, keraguan

Ex: The company 's future is filled with uncertainty after the sudden resignation of its CEO .Masa depan perusahaan dipenuhi **ketidakpastian** setelah pengunduran diri mendadak CEO-nya.
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hunch
[Kata benda]

a feeling or intuition about something, often without conscious reasoning or evidence

firasat, intuisi

firasat, intuisi

Ex: He could n’t explain why , but he had a strong hunch that they would win the game .Dia tidak bisa menjelaskan mengapa, tapi dia memiliki **firasat** kuat bahwa mereka akan memenangkan permainan.
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prospect
[Kata benda]

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

prospek, masa depan

prospek, masa depan

Ex: The student was thrilled about the prospect of attending a prestigious university .Siswa itu sangat antusias dengan **prospek** menghadiri universitas bergengsi.
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scenario
[Kata benda]

a hypothetical sequence of events or a plausible situation that could unfold

skenario, hipotesis

skenario, hipotesis

Ex: The scientist presented a worst-case scenario for climate change, emphasizing the need for immediate action.Ilmuwan mempresentasikan **skenario** terburuk untuk perubahan iklim, menekankan perlunya tindakan segera.
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suspicion
[Kata benda]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

kecurigaan,  ketidakpercayaan

kecurigaan, ketidakpercayaan

Ex: The community was filled with suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .Masyarakat dipenuhi **kecurigaan** tentang niat walikota baru.
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hearsay
[Kata benda]

information that is heard from someone else, rather than being firsthand knowledge

kabar angin, desas-desus

kabar angin, desas-desus

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reservation
[Kata benda]

a lingering uncertainty or hesitation that prevents full acceptance or commitment to something

keraguan, keengganan

keraguan, keengganan

Ex: The teacher had reservations about the new teaching method but decided to give it a try .Guru memiliki **keraguan** tentang metode pengajaran baru tetapi memutuskan untuk mencobanya.
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conjecture
[Kata benda]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

dugaan, tebakan

dugaan, tebakan

Ex: The author presented a conjecture about historical events in her latest book .Penulis menyajikan sebuah **dugaan** tentang peristiwa sejarah dalam bukunya yang terbaru.
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tentative
[Adjektiva]

hesitant, timid, and not having enough confidence

ragu-ragu, pemalu

ragu-ragu, pemalu

Ex: The child gave a tentative wave , unsure if he should be noticed .Anak itu memberikan lambaian **ragu-ragu**, tidak yakin apakah dia harus diperhatikan.
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dubious
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) unsure or hesitant about the credibility or goodness of something

meragukan, tidak pasti

meragukan, tidak pasti

Ex: They were dubious about his commitment to the team after his repeated absences .Mereka **meragukan** komitmennya terhadap tim setelah ketidakhadirannya yang berulang.
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skeptical
[Adjektiva]

having doubts about something's truth, validity, or reliability

skeptis, meragukan

skeptis, meragukan

Ex: The journalist maintained a skeptical perspective , critically examining the sources before publishing the controversial story .Wartawan itu mempertahankan perspektif **skeptis**, mengkritik sumber-sumber sebelum menerbitkan cerita kontroversial.
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alleged
[Adjektiva]

asserted or claimed to be true, but not yet proven

diduga, konon

diduga, konon

Ex: She testified about the alleged incident , but there was no evidence to support her claims .Dia memberikan kesaksian tentang insiden **yang diduga**, tetapi tidak ada bukti yang mendukung klaimnya.
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questionable
[Adjektiva]

doubtful or uncertain in terms of quality, reliability, or legitimacy

dipertanyakan, meragukan

dipertanyakan, meragukan

Ex: A man of questionable character may not be the best to trust .Seorang pria dengan karakter **dipertanyakan** mungkin bukan yang terbaik untuk dipercaya.
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inconclusive
[Adjektiva]

not producing a clear result or decision

tidak meyakinkan, tidak konklusif

tidak meyakinkan, tidak konklusif

Ex: The results of the experiment were inconclusive, requiring further testing to reach a clear outcome .Hasil eksperimen **tidak meyakinkan**, memerlukan pengujian lebih lanjut untuk mencapai hasil yang jelas.
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plausible
[Adjektiva]

seeming believable or reasonable enough to be considered true

masuk akal, dapat dipercaya

masuk akal, dapat dipercaya

Ex: The witness provided a plausible account of the events leading up to the accident , based on her observations .Saksi memberikan penjelasan **masuk akal** tentang peristiwa yang mengarah ke kecelakaan, berdasarkan pengamatannya.
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hesitant
[Adjektiva]

uncertain or reluctant to act or speak, often due to doubt or indecision

ragu-ragu, bimbang

ragu-ragu, bimbang

Ex: The actor was hesitant to take on the emotionally demanding role in the play .Aktor itu **ragu-ragu** untuk mengambil peran yang menuntut secara emosional dalam drama tersebut.
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putative
[Adjektiva]

considered true and accepted by all but not known for a fact

dugaan, dianggap

dugaan, dianggap

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unpredictable
[Adjektiva]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

tidak terduga, tidak bisa diprediksi

tidak terduga, tidak bisa diprediksi

Ex: The stock market is unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .Pasar saham **tidak dapat diprediksi**, dengan harga berfluktuasi dengan cepat sepanjang hari.
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prospective
[Adjektiva]

likely to become a reality in the future

potensial, masa depan

potensial, masa depan

Ex: The real estate agent provided a virtual tour of the prospective home to interested buyers .Agen properti menyediakan tur virtual dari rumah **potensial** kepada pembeli yang tertarik.
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potential
[Adjektiva]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

potensial, mungkin

potensial, mungkin

Ex: They discussed potential candidates for the vacant position .Mereka membahas kandidat **potensial** untuk posisi yang kosong.
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to speculate
[kata kerja]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

berspekulasi, membuat teori

berspekulasi, membuat teori

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .Tetangga mulai **berspekulasi** tentang alasan peningkatan tiba-tiba dalam tindakan keamanan.
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to hypothesize
[kata kerja]

to propose a theory or explanation based on limited evidence

berhipotesis, mengajukan hipotesis

berhipotesis, mengajukan hipotesis

Ex: To solve the engineering problem , the team hypothesized that the structural weaknesses causing the issue might be due to material fatigue .Untuk memecahkan masalah teknik, tim **berhipotesis** bahwa kelemahan struktural yang menyebabkan masalah mungkin disebabkan oleh kelelahan material.
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to theorize
[kata kerja]

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

berteori, berspekulasi

berteori, berspekulasi

Ex: They theorized for hours but could n’t agree on a single explanation .Mereka **berteori** selama berjam-jam tetapi tidak bisa menyepakati satu penjelasan pun.
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to surmise
[kata kerja]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

menduga, berasumsi

menduga, berasumsi

Ex: After receiving vague responses , she surmised that there might be issues with the communication channels .Setelah menerima tanggapan yang samar-samar, dia **menduga** bahwa mungkin ada masalah dengan saluran komunikasi.
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supposedly
[Adverbia]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

konon, katanya

konon, katanya

Ex: He supposedly has insider information , but we should verify the facts before making any decisions .**Konon** dia memiliki informasi orang dalam, tetapi kita harus memverifikasi fakta sebelum membuat keputusan apa pun.
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Matematika dan Logika SAT
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