pattern

数学と論理 SAT - 確実性と不確実性

ここでは、SATを突破するために必要な「推測」、「直感」、「明らか」など、確実性と不確実性に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

レビュー

フラッシュカード

語形

綴り

クイズ

学習を開始
SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
assurance
assurance
[名詞]

the state of feeling confident, certain, or self-assured about one's abilities, decisions, or actions

確信, 自信

確信, 自信

Ex: With years of experience in her field, she spoke with assurance and authority during the presentation. 
definite
definite
[形容詞]

certainly happening and unlikely to change

明確な, 確定的な

明確な, 確定的な

Ex: Their wedding plans are now definite as they have set the date and venue, sending out save-the-date cards. 
inarguable
inarguable
[形容詞]

beyond debate or argument

議論の余地のない, 反論の余地がない

議論の余地のない, 反論の余地がない

Ex: The inarguable truth of his statement silenced all objections. 
undeniable
undeniable
[形容詞]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

否定できない, 明白な

否定できない, 明白な

Ex: The impact of climate change on the environment is undeniable, as evidenced by rising temperatures and melting ice caps. 
conclusive
conclusive
[形容詞]

providing clear and final evidence or proof, leaving no doubt or uncertainty

決定的な, 最終的な

決定的な, 最終的な

Ex: The DNA evidence provided conclusive proof of the suspect's guilt. 
infallible
infallible
[形容詞]

incapable of making mistakes or being wrong

間違いのない, 誤りのない

間違いのない, 誤りのない

Ex: His infallible memory made him a valuable asset to the team. 
unequivocal
unequivocal
[形容詞]

expressing one's ideas and opinions so clearly that it leaves no room for doubt

明確な

明確な

Ex: Her unequivocal support for the policy was evident in her speech. 
definitive
definitive
[形容詞]

settling an issue authoritatively and leaving no room for further doubt or debate

決定的, 最終的な

決定的, 最終的な

Ex: The Supreme Court ruling established definitive legal criteria for determining separation of church and state issues going forward. 
undeniable
undeniable
[形容詞]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

否定できない, 明白な

否定できない, 明白な

Ex: The impact of climate change on the environment is undeniable, as evidenced by rising temperatures and melting ice caps. 
evident
evident
[形容詞]

easily perceived by the mind or senses

明らかな, 明白な

明らかな, 明白な

Ex: His frustration was evident in his tone of voice and body language. 
indisputable
indisputable
[形容詞]

fully established or proven beyond any doubt

議論の余地のない, 明白な

議論の余地のない, 明白な

Ex: The video evidence presented in court was indisputable, clearly showing the defendant committing the crime. 
to ensure
to ensure
[動詞]

to make sure that something will happen

保証する, 確保する

保証する, 確保する

Ex: She ensures the quality of the products before they are shipped. 
to ascertain
to ascertain
[動詞]

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

確かめる, 確定する

確かめる, 確定する

Ex: The detective ascertained the identity of the culprit through fingerprint analysis. 
undoubtedly
undoubtedly
[副詞]

used to say that there is no doubt something is true or is the case

疑いなく, 間違いなく

疑いなく, 間違いなく

Ex: She is undoubtedly the best candidate for the job, given her experience and skills. 
absolutely
absolutely
[副詞]

used for strong emphasis or exaggeration

絶対に,  完全に

絶対に, 完全に

Ex: I absolutely love this song. 
likelihood
likelihood
[名詞]

the probability or chance of something occurring

可能性, 確率

可能性, 確率

Ex: There is a high likelihood of rain this afternoon, based on the forecast and the current cloud cover. 
uncertainty
uncertainty
[名詞]

a condition or situation that is unsettled, dependent on chance, or unpredictable, often causing doubt

不確実性, 不確定要素

不確実性, 不確定要素

Ex: The financial market is full of uncertainties. 
hunch
hunch
[名詞]

a feeling or intuition about something, often without conscious reasoning or evidence

予感, 直感

予感, 直感

Ex: I had a hunch that it was going to rain, so I brought an umbrella just in case. 
prospect
prospect
[名詞]

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

見込み, 将来

見込み, 将来

Ex: The job offer came with excellent career prospects for advancement. 
scenario
scenario
[名詞]

a hypothetical sequence of events or a plausible situation that could unfold

シナリオ, 仮説

シナリオ, 仮説

Ex: The military strategists developed various scenarios to anticipate enemy movements. 
suspicion
suspicion
[名詞]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

疑念,  不信感

疑念, 不信感

Ex: She had a suspicion that he was hiding something from her. 
hearsay
hearsay
[名詞]

unverified talk or rumor circulated informally

風説, 噂

風説, 噂

Ex: Most of the story was hearsay, not fact. 
reservation
reservation
[名詞]

a lingering uncertainty or hesitation that prevents full acceptance or commitment to something

保留, 躊躇

保留, 躊躇

Ex: Despite her enthusiasm for the job offer, she had reservations about relocating to a new city. 
conjecture
conjecture
[名詞]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

推測, 憶測

推測, 憶測

Ex: The detective's conjecture about the suspect's motives proved to be incorrect. 
tentative
tentative
[形容詞]

hesitant, timid, and not having enough confidence

ためらう, 内気な

ためらう, 内気な

Ex: She gave a tentative smile, unsure if she was saying the right thing. 
dubious
dubious
[形容詞]

(of a person) unsure or hesitant about the credibility or goodness of something

疑わしい, 不確かな

疑わしい, 不確かな

Ex: The online reviews of the restaurant were mixed, leaving us dubious about whether to dine there. 
skeptical
skeptical
[形容詞]

having doubts about something's truth, validity, or reliability

懐疑的な, 疑わしい

懐疑的な, 疑わしい

Ex: Despite the promising claims, Lisa remained skeptical about the new diet's effectiveness. 
alleged
alleged
[形容詞]

asserted or claimed to be true, but not yet proven

疑惑の, 主張された

疑惑の, 主張された

Ex: He was questioned about his role in the alleged conspiracy. 
questionable
questionable
[形容詞]

doubtful or uncertain in terms of quality, reliability, or legitimacy

疑わしい, 問題のある

疑わしい, 問題のある

Ex: The decision to proceed with the project was questionable, given the lack of funding. 
inconclusive
inconclusive
[形容詞]

not producing a clear result or decision

決定的でない, 結論に至らない

決定的でない, 結論に至らない

Ex: The medical tests were inconclusive, so further examination is needed to determine the cause of the symptoms. 
plausible
plausible
[形容詞]

seeming believable or reasonable enough to be considered true

もっともらしい, 信憑性のある

もっともらしい, 信憑性のある

Ex: The detective found his alibi to be plausible, as several witnesses corroborated his story. 
hesitant
hesitant
[形容詞]

uncertain or reluctant to act or speak, often due to doubt or indecision

ためらう, 優柔不断な

ためらう, 優柔不断な

Ex: The hesitant student stood at the front of the class, unsure whether to ask a question. 
putative
putative
[形容詞]

considered true and accepted by all but not known for a fact

推定される, 仮定の

推定される, 仮定の

unpredictable
unpredictable
[形容詞]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

予測不可能な, 予測不能な

予測不可能な, 予測不能な

Ex: The weather in this region is highly unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature and frequent storms. 
prospective
prospective
[形容詞]

likely to become a reality in the future

潜在的な, 将来の

潜在的な, 将来の

Ex: The prospective merger between the two companies has generated a lot of interest in the business community. 
potential
potential
[形容詞]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

潜在的な, 可能性のある

潜在的な, 可能性のある

Ex: She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on. 
to speculate
to speculate
[動詞]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

推測する, 理論を立てる

推測する, 理論を立てる

Ex: Observing the unusual behavior, scientists began to speculate about the potential causes of the phenomenon. 
to hypothesize

to propose a theory or explanation based on limited evidence

仮説を立てる, 仮定する

仮説を立てる, 仮定する

Ex: Before conducting the experiment, scientists need to hypothesize about the expected outcomes based on existing knowledge. 
to theorize
to theorize
[動詞]

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

理論化する, 推測する

理論化する, 推測する

Ex: We spent the afternoon theorizing about what aliens might look like and how they would communicate. 
to surmise
to surmise
[動詞]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

推測する, 推量する

推測する, 推量する

Ex: Unable to find the missing document, he could only surmise that it might have been misplaced. 
supposedly
supposedly
[副詞]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

おそらく, 言われているところによると

おそらく, 言われているところによると

Ex: She was supposedly the last person to leave the building, according to eyewitnesses. 
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード