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Humaniora ACT - Bisnis dan Manajemen

Pelajari kosakata humaniora ACT untuk bisnis dan manajemen, termasuk organisasi, kepemimpinan, strategi, operasi, karyawan, pengambilan keputusan, dan struktur tempat kerja.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
occupation
occupation
[Kata benda]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

pekerjaan, profesi

pekerjaan, profesi

Ex: Teaching is a rewarding occupation that allows educators to make a positive impact on young minds. 
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profession
profession
[Kata benda]

a paid job that often requires a high level of education and training

profesi

profesi

Ex: Teaching is a noble profession that requires dedication and patience. 
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affiliation
affiliation
[Kata benda]

a connection between a person, group, or organization and another entity, often involving membership, support, or shared identity

afiliasi, keanggotaan

afiliasi, keanggotaan

Ex: Their company has a long-standing affiliation with the local chamber of commerce. 

Perusahaan mereka memiliki afiliasi yang sudah lama dengan kamar dagang setempat.

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corporation
corporation
[Kata benda]

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

perusahaan, korporasi

perusahaan, korporasi

Ex: The corporation expanded its operations into international markets last year. 
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foundation
foundation
[Kata benda]

an organization established with a specific mission or purpose, often dedicated to charitable, educational, cultural, or research activities

yayasan, foundation

yayasan, foundation

Ex: The foundation supports medical research through grants and scholarships. 
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enterprise
enterprise
[Kata benda]

a company

perusahaan, bisnis

perusahaan, bisnis

Ex: The family-owned enterprise has been in operation for over three generations. 
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bureau
bureau
[Kata benda]

a government department or a division of one responsible for a particular area of work

biro,  departemen

biro, departemen

Ex: The department created a new bureau to oversee public transportation. 
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headquarters
headquarters
[Kata benda]

the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

kantor pusat, markas besar

kantor pusat, markas besar

Ex: The nonprofit organization's headquarters oversee operations worldwide. 

Kantor pusat organisasi nirlaba mengawasi operasi di seluruh dunia.

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start-up
start-up
[Kata benda]

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up, perusahaan rintisan

start-up, perusahaan rintisan

Ex: She joined a promising start-up in the finance sector. 
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portfolio
portfolio
[Kata benda]

a collection of shares and other investments owned by a person or organization

portofolio,  portofolio

portofolio, portofolio

Ex: Daniel diversified his portfolio to reduce risk. 
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guild
guild
[Kata benda]

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

perkumpulan, serikat

perkumpulan, serikat

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chief executive officer

the highest-ranking person in a company

direktur utama, pejabat eksekutif tertinggi

direktur utama, pejabat eksekutif tertinggi

Ex: The board of directors selected a new CEO last month. 

Dewan direksi memilih direktur utama baru bulan lalu.

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entrepreneur
entrepreneur
[Kata benda]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

pengusaha

pengusaha

Ex: Networking events are essential for an entrepreneur to connect with potential investors. 

Acara jaringan sangat penting bagi seorang pengusaha untuk terhubung dengan calon investor.

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to govern
to govern
[kata kerja]

to control or determine how an activity, process, or situation operates or develops

mengatur,  menentukan

mengatur, menentukan

Ex: Several laws govern the sale of alcohol in the state. 
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to administer
to administer
[kata kerja]

to manage or be responsible for the operation of an organization, institution, system, or area

mengelola,  mengurus

mengelola, mengurus

Ex: She was appointed to administer the charity's finances. 
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supervision
supervision
[Kata benda]

the act of watching or overseeing a person, activity, or process to ensure that it is carried out correctly and safely

pengawasan,  supervisi

pengawasan, supervisi

Ex: The workers require close supervision while using the new equipment. 
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to oversee
to oversee
[kata kerja]

to observe an activity in order to ensure that everything is done properly

mengawasi, mengawasi

mengawasi, mengawasi

Ex: The supervisor has overseen the training of new employees. 

Pengawas telah mengawasi pelatihan karyawan baru.

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to preside
to preside
[kata kerja]

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

memimpin, mengawasi

memimpin, mengawasi

Ex: The mayor will preside over the city council meeting and address matters concerning local governance. 
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copyright
copyright
[Kata benda]

a legal permission to control the production of a book, movie, music, etc.

hak cipta

hak cipta

Ex: You need permission to use that image, it's under copyright. 
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sector
sector
[Kata benda]

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

sektor, cabang

sektor, cabang

Ex: Tourism is an important sector of the local economy. 
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designation
designation
[Kata benda]

the act of assigning a person to a specific position or role, typically based on qualifications, skills, or organizational needs

penunjukan

penunjukan

Ex: The designation of the new CEO was announced at the shareholders' meeting. 

Penunjukan CEO baru diumumkan dalam rapat pemegang saham.

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turnover
turnover
[Kata benda]

the rate at which employees leave an organization and are replaced by new employees

perputaran karyawan,  tingkat pergantian karyawan

perputaran karyawan, tingkat pergantian karyawan

Ex: Employee turnover has increased significantly this year. 
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productivity
productivity
[Kata benda]

the ability to produce useful results efficiently, especially in relation to the time or effort used

produktivitas,  daya hasil

produktivitas, daya hasil

Ex: Poor communication can reduce employee productivity. 
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internship
internship
[Kata benda]

the initial phase of medical training in which a graduate works under supervision in a hospital or clinic

magang kedokteran, internship medis

magang kedokteran, internship medis

Ex: His surgical internship included rotations in trauma, orthopedics, and general surgery. 

Magang bedahnya mencakup rotasi di trauma, ortopedi, dan bedah umum.

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menial
menial
[Adjektiva]

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

rendahan, hina

rendahan, hina

Ex: Many people avoid menial jobs, but they are crucial to the economy. 

Banyak orang menghindari pekerjaan rendahan, tetapi pekerjaan itu sangat penting bagi ekonomi.

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inventory
inventory
[Kata benda]

a detailed list or record of all the items or goods in stock or on hand within a particular location, organization, or system

inventaris, stok

inventaris, stok

Ex: The auto repair shop organized its inventory of spare parts by category and manufacturer. 

Bengkel reparasi mobil mengatur inventaris suku cadangnya berdasarkan kategori dan produsen.

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bureaucrat
bureaucrat
[Kata benda]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

birokrat, pegawai pemerintah

birokrat, pegawai pemerintah

Ex: Bureaucrats in the finance department manage budget allocations for various government programs. 

Birokrat di departemen keuangan mengelola alokasi anggaran untuk berbagai program pemerintah.

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sideline
sideline
[Kata benda]

a secondary or additional line of merchandise or products that complement a company's primary offerings

garis sekunder, garis pelengkap

garis sekunder, garis pelengkap

Ex: The bakery's sideline in specialty cakes and pastries attracted a niche market of gourmet dessert enthusiasts. 

Sideline toko roti dalam kue dan pastry spesialis menarik pasar ceruk penggemar hidangan penutup gourmet.

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workshop
workshop
[Kata benda]

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

bengkel, workshop

bengkel, workshop

Ex: The carpentry workshop is equipped with saws, drills, and sanders for making wooden furniture. 
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vendor
vendor
[Kata benda]

a person who sells goods, especially from a stall, cart, or other small place

penjual,  pedagang

penjual, pedagang

Ex: The market is filled with vendors selling handmade crafts. 
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parlor
parlor
[Kata benda]

a shop or business offering specific goods or services

salon, toko

salon, toko

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stall
stall
[Kata benda]

a small stand, booth, or table from which goods are sold or information is provided

kios

kios

Ex: Several craft stalls lined the street. 
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outsourcing
outsourcing
[Kata benda]

the practice of contracting external parties to provide goods or services for a company

alih daya,  outsourcing

alih daya, outsourcing

Ex: She manages outsourcing relationships with several software development vendors. 
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bookkeeping
bookkeeping
[Kata benda]

the systematic recording, organizing, and maintaining of financial transactions of a business or organization

pembukuan, akuntansi

pembukuan, akuntansi

Ex: Modern bookkeeping software simplifies the process of recording transactions and generating reports. 

Perangkat lunak pembukuan modern menyederhanakan proses pencatatan transaksi dan pembuatan laporan.

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slogan
slogan
[Kata benda]

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

slogan, motto

slogan, motto

Ex: The marketing team spent weeks brainstorming the perfect slogan to capture the essence of their new product. 

Tim pemasaran menghabiskan minggu-minggu untuk melakukan brainstorming untuk slogan yang sempurna untuk menangkap esensi produk baru mereka.

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to telecommute
to telecommute
[kata kerja]

to work remotely from a location other than the traditional office

bekerja dari jarak jauh, telekomuter

bekerja dari jarak jauh, telekomuter

Ex: The team telecommutes regularly, using video conferencing software to stay connected and collaborate. 

Tim bekerja jarak jauh secara teratur, menggunakan perangkat lunak konferensi video untuk tetap terhubung dan berkolaborasi.

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to induct
to induct
[kata kerja]

to formally put someone in a position or job, especially with an official ceremony

melantik, mengukuhkan

melantik, mengukuhkan

Ex: She has been inducted into the organization's board of directors for her significant contributions. 

Dia telah dilantik ke dalam dewan direksi organisasi untuk kontribusinya yang signifikan.

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commission
commission
[Kata benda]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

komisi,  persentase

komisi, persentase

Ex: The salesperson earns a 10% commission on every sale. 
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trademark
trademark
[Kata benda]

a name or design that exclusively belongs to a particular company or its products

merek dagang, merk

merek dagang, merk

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to commercialize
to commercialize
[kata kerja]

to make something into a business or focus on making money from it

mengomersialkan, memonetisasi

mengomersialkan, memonetisasi

Ex: The artist refuses to commercialize his creative work. 

Seniman menolak untuk mengomersialkan karya kreatifnya.

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to decentralize
to decentralize
[kata kerja]

to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

desentralisasi, mentransfer kekuasaan pengambilan keputusan

desentralisasi, mentransfer kekuasaan pengambilan keputusan

Ex: The university's decision to decentralize administrative functions allowed individual departments more flexibility in managing academic affairs. 

Keputusan universitas untuk mendesentralisasikan fungsi administratif memungkinkan departemen individu lebih fleksibel dalam mengelola urusan akademik.

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to retail
to retail
[kata kerja]

to sell goods directly to consumers

menjual secara eceran,  menjual ritel

menjual secara eceran, menjual ritel

Ex: The store retails products from several local brands. 
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to appoint
to appoint
[kata kerja]

to give a responsibility or job to someone

menunjuk, mengangkat

menunjuk, mengangkat

Ex: The manager decided to appoint a new team leader to oversee the project. 
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to enlist
to enlist
[kata kerja]

to formally recruit or hire someone for work or participation in an activity

mendaftarkan, merekrut

mendaftarkan, merekrut

Ex: The company enlisted new employees to expand its customer support team. 

Perusahaan merekrut karyawan baru untuk memperluas tim dukungan pelanggannya.

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to recruit
to recruit
[kata kerja]

to find and hire people to work for a company or organization

Ex: We are recruiting experienced engineers for the new office. 
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to mass-produce
to mass-produce
[kata kerja]

to manufacture large quantities of goods or products using standardized methods and machinery

memproduksi massal, membuat dalam jumlah besar

memproduksi massal, membuat dalam jumlah besar

Ex: The clothing manufacturer uses automated systems to mass-produce garments for retail chains. 

Produsen pakaian menggunakan sistem otomatis untuk memproduksi massal pakaian untuk rantai ritel.

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to demonetize
to demonetize
[kata kerja]

to cease to use something as a legal currency or declare it invalid for transactions

mendemonetisasi, menyatakan tidak berlaku untuk transaksi

mendemonetisasi, menyatakan tidak berlaku untuk transaksi

Ex: The company decided to demonetize its old gift cards to introduce a new, updated system. 

Perusahaan memutuskan untuk mendemonetisasi kartu hadiah lamanya untuk memperkenalkan sistem baru yang diperbarui.

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to stock
to stock
[kata kerja]

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

menyediakan stok, mengisi persediaan

menyediakan stok, mengisi persediaan

Ex: Grocery stores need to stock their shelves regularly to meet customer demands. 
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to clinch
to clinch
[kata kerja]

to decisively conclude something, such as an argument or a contract

menyimpulkan, mengakhiri

menyimpulkan, mengakhiri

Ex: The real estate agent's expert negotiation tactics clinched the sale of the luxurious property. 

Taktik negosiasi ahli agen properti menyelesaikan penjualan properti mewah.

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to sponsor
to sponsor
[kata kerja]

to provide money for a person, activity, event, or project, often in return for publicity or advertising

Ex: Emma's employer sponsored her training course. 
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to streamline
to streamline
[kata kerja]

to simplify or improve efficiency in a process, system, or organization by removing unnecessary steps or optimizing resources

menyederhanakan, meningkatkan efisiensi

menyederhanakan, meningkatkan efisiensi

Ex: The new software system helped streamline inventory management and order processing. 

Sistem perangkat lunak baru membantu menyederhanakan manajemen inventaris dan pemrosesan pesanan.

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