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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Ujian 2 - Membaca - Bagian 2 (1)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 2 - Membaca - Passage 2 (1) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
tale
tale
[Kata benda]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

cerita, kisah

cerita, kisah

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disastrous
disastrous
[Adjektiva]

very harmful or bad

bencana, merusak

bencana, merusak

Ex: The invasive species had a disastrous effect on the local ecosystem. 

Spesies invasif memiliki efek bencana pada ekosistem lokal.

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to intend
to intend
[kata kerja]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

bermaksud, merencanakan

bermaksud, merencanakan

Ex: They intend to save money for a down payment on a house. 

Mereka berencana menabung untuk uang muka sebuah rumah.

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creature
creature
[Kata benda]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

makhluk, makhluk hidup

makhluk, makhluk hidup

Ex: Conservationists work tirelessly to protect endangered creatures like the black rhinoceros and the Bengal tiger from extinction. 

Para konservasionis bekerja tanpa lelah untuk melindungi makhluk yang terancam punah seperti badak hitam dan harimau Bengal dari kepunahan.

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deep
deep
[Adjektiva]

extremely serious or intense in degree or extent

dalam, serius

dalam, serius

Ex: She was in deep trouble after missing several important deadlines at work. 

Dia berada dalam masalah dalam setelah melewatkan beberapa tenggat waktu penting di tempat kerja.

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to amplify
to amplify
[kata kerja]

to increase the size, effect, or extent of something

memperbesar, meningkatkan

memperbesar, meningkatkan

Ex: Ongoing research is currently amplifying our understanding of climate change. 

Penelitian yang sedang berlangsung saat ini memperbesar pemahaman kita tentang perubahan iklim.

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side
side
[Kata benda]

an aspect or element of something contrasted with another aspect

aspek, sisi

aspek, sisi

Ex: Every issue has more than one side. 

Setiap masalah memiliki lebih dari satu sisi.

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artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

kecerdasan buatan, AI

kecerdasan buatan, AI

Ex: Artificial intelligence has improved the accuracy of weather predictions. 

Kecerdasan buatan telah meningkatkan akurasi prediksi cuaca.

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reliably
reliably
[Adverbia]

in a way that can be trusted to work well or be accurate

dengan andal, secara terpercaya

dengan andal, secara terpercaya

Ex: The data was reliably collected and carefully verified. 

Data tersebut andalan dikumpulkan dan diverifikasi dengan hati-hati.

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to align
to align
[kata kerja]

to arrange or organize something in a consistent, systematic way, often with a particular purpose or goal in mind

menyelaraskan, menyesuaikan

menyelaraskan, menyesuaikan

Ex: The project teams aligned their schedules to ensure deadlines were met without overlap. 

Tim proyek menyelaraskan jadwal mereka untuk memastikan tenggat waktu terpenuhi tanpa tumpang tindih.

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to police
to police
[kata kerja]

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

mengawasi, menegakkan hukum

mengawasi, menegakkan hukum

Ex: The security team works to police the premises and prevent unauthorized access. 

Tim keamanan bekerja untuk mengawasi tempat dan mencegah akses yang tidak sah.

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astonishing
astonishing
[Adjektiva]

causing great surprise or amazement due to being impressive, unexpected, or remarkable

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The view from the top of the mountain was truly astonishing. 

Pemandangan dari puncak gunung benar-benar menakjubkan.

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feat
feat
[Kata benda]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

prestasi, pencapaian yang mengesankan

prestasi, pencapaian yang mengesankan

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yesterday
yesterday
[Kata benda]

a time not long ago, often refers to trends or achievements

kemarin, dulu

kemarin, dulu

Ex: Yesterday's tech is today's trash. 

Teknologi kemarin adalah sampah hari ini.

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prodigious
prodigious
[Adjektiva]

impressively great in amount or degree

luar biasa, besar

luar biasa, besar

Ex: The factory's output has increased to a prodigious level this year. 

Output pabrik telah meningkat ke tingkat luar biasa tahun ini.

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accomplishment
accomplishment
[Kata benda]

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

prestasi, pencapaian

prestasi, pencapaian

Ex: Publishing her first novel was a lifelong accomplishment that brought her immense satisfaction. 

Menerbitkan novel pertamanya adalah sebuah prestasi seumur hidup yang memberinya kepuasan besar.

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so-called
so-called
[Adjektiva]

referring to a name commonly used for something

yang disebut, konon

yang disebut, konon

Ex: Many people fear the spread of the so-called zombie drug. 

Banyak orang takut akan penyebaran obat yang disebut zombie.

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narrow
narrow
[Adjektiva]

characterized by a very specific and restricted range, focus, or interpretation, often excluding broader perspectives or additional information

sempit, terbatas

sempit, terbatas

Ex: She offered a narrow explanation of the theory, focusing only on its core principles. 

Dia menawarkan penjelasan sempit tentang teori itu, hanya berfokus pada prinsip-prinsip intinya.

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highly
highly
[Adverbia]

in a favorable or approving manner

sangat, amat

sangat, amat

Ex: Her proposal is highly recommended by the board. 

Proposalnya sangat direkomendasikan oleh dewan.

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specialized
specialized
[Adjektiva]

made or designed for a specific function

spesialis

spesialis

Ex: This job requires a specialized skill set in computer programming. 

Pekerjaan ini membutuhkan seperangkat keterampilan khusus dalam pemrograman komputer.

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restriction
restriction
[Kata benda]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

pembatasan, larangan

pembatasan, larangan

Ex: Dietary restrictions, such as avoiding gluten, were noted on the menu to accommodate guests with allergies. 

Pembatasan diet, seperti menghindari gluten, dicatat di menu untuk mengakomodasi tamu dengan alergi.

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mid
mid
[Adjektiva]

referring to the middle part of a decade, era, or period

pertengahan, tengah

pertengahan, tengah

Ex: The internet became widely accessible to households by the mid-1990s. 

Internet menjadi dapat diakses secara luas oleh rumah tangga pada pertengahan tahun 1990-an.

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performance
performance
[Kata benda]

process or manner of functioning or operating

kinerja, pengoperasian

kinerja, pengoperasian

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to tackle
to tackle
[kata kerja]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

menangani, mengatasi

menangani, mengatasi

Ex: Teachers collaborate to find effective strategies to tackle students' learning challenges. 

Guru berkolaborasi untuk menemukan strategi yang efektif untuk mengatasi tantangan belajar siswa.

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to program
to program
[kata kerja]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

memprogram

memprogram

Ex: The engineer programmed the CNC machine to cut precise patterns into the material. 

Insinyur itu memprogram mesin CNC untuk memotong pola yang presisi ke dalam material.

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constraint
constraint
[Kata benda]

something that limits or restricts actions, choices, or development

pembatasan, kendala

pembatasan, kendala

Ex: Social constraints can influence how people behave in public. 

Batasan sosial dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana orang berperilaku di depan umum.

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to run
to run
[kata kerja]

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks

berjalan, menjalankan

berjalan, menjalankan

Ex: The antivirus program runs in the background, constantly scanning for potential threats. 

Program antivirus berjalan di latar belakang, terus memindai ancaman potensial.

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biochemical
biochemical
[Adjektiva]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

biokimia, berkaitan dengan proses atau zat yang terkait dengan reaksi kimia yang terjadi dalam organisme hidup

biokimia, berkaitan dengan proses atau zat yang terkait dengan reaksi kimia yang terjadi dalam organisme hidup

Ex: The biochemical composition of DNA determines an organism's genetic makeup. 

Komposisi biokimia DNA menentukan susunan genetik suatu organisme.

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to restrict
to restrict
[kata kerja]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

membatasi, mengurangi

membatasi, mengurangi

Ex: They decided to restrict the use of company resources during the off-hours. 

Mereka memutuskan untuk membatasi penggunaan sumber daya perusahaan di luar jam kerja.

Tutup
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dimension
dimension
[Kata benda]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensi

dimensi

Ex: The artist's sculptures seemed to defy conventional dimensions, playing with space and form in unexpected ways. 

Patung-patung seniman itu tampaknya menentang dimensi konvensional, bermain dengan ruang dan bentuk dengan cara yang tak terduga.

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birth canal
birth canal
[Kata benda]

a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth

jalan lahir, saluran kelahiran

jalan lahir, saluran kelahiran

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remarkable
remarkable
[Adjektiva]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

luar biasa, menakjubkan

luar biasa, menakjubkan

Ex: His remarkable athleticism earned him a place in the record books. 

Atletisme-nya yang luar biasa membuatnya masuk ke dalam buku rekor.

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to accomplish
to accomplish
[kata kerja]

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

mencapai, menyelesaikan

mencapai, menyelesaikan

Ex: Despite facing numerous obstacles, the team managed to accomplish their project on time. 

Meskipun menghadapi banyak rintangan, tim berhasil menyelesaikan proyek mereka tepat waktu.

Tutup
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given
given
[Adjektiva]

stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed

diberikan, ditentukan

diberikan, ditentukan

Ex: The given task requires careful planning and execution. 

Tugas yang diberikan memerlukan perencanaan dan pelaksanaan yang hati-hati.

Tutup
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handicap
handicap
[Kata benda]

a condition that impairs a person's mental or physical functions

cacat

cacat

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to design
to design
[kata kerja]

to create or plan something with a specific function or purpose in mind

merancang, merencanakan

merancang, merencanakan

Ex: This app was designed to help users track their fitness goals. 

Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk membantu pengguna melacak tujuan kebugaran mereka.

Tutup
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to accelerate
to accelerate
[kata kerja]

to rise in amount, rate, etc.

berakselerasi, meningkat

berakselerasi, meningkat

Ex: With the growing interest in sustainable energy, the adoption of solar power is likely to accelerate. 

Dengan minat yang semakin besar terhadap energi berkelanjutan, adopsi tenaga surya kemungkinan akan berakselerasi.

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to ensure
to ensure
[kata kerja]

to make sure that something will happen

memastikan, menjamin

memastikan, menjamin

Ex: The teacher is ensuring that students understand the new lesson. 

Guru memastikan bahwa siswa memahami pelajaran baru.

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worthwhile
worthwhile
[Adjektiva]

deserving of time, effort, or attention due to inherent value or importance

berharga, layak

berharga, layak

Ex: Learning a new language can be a worthwhile endeavor, opening up opportunities for personal and professional growth. 

Mempelajari bahasa baru bisa menjadi usaha yang bermanfaat, membuka peluang untuk pertumbuhan pribadi dan profesional.

Tutup
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coexistence
coexistence
[Kata benda]

existing peacefully together

koeksistensi

koeksistensi

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profitable
profitable
[Adjektiva]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

menguntungkan, berprofit

menguntungkan, berprofit

Ex: Investing in renewable energy has turned out to be a profitable venture for many companies. 

Berinvestasi dalam energi terbarukan ternyata menjadi usaha yang menguntungkan bagi banyak perusahaan.

Tutup
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care
care
[Kata benda]

attention and management implying responsibility for safety

perawatan, perhatian

perawatan, perhatian

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folklore
folklore
[Kata benda]

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

folklor, tradisi rakyat

folklor, tradisi rakyat

Ex: Folklore often reflects the cultural heritage and shared experiences of a community, shaping its collective memory and sense of belonging. 

Folklor sering mencerminkan warisan budaya dan pengalaman bersama suatu komunitas, membentuk ingatan kolektif dan rasa memiliki.

Tutup
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processing
processing
[Kata benda]

the act of dealing with information, materials, or tasks in an organized way

pemrosesan, proses

pemrosesan, proses

Ex: Data processing is a key part of running the system. 

Pengolahan data adalah bagian penting dari menjalankan sistem.

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on the plus side

used to introduce a good or positive point about a situation

Ex: The exam was difficult; on the plus side, it is over now. 
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friendly
friendly
[Adjektiva]

inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

ramah, suka menolong

ramah, suka menolong

Tutup
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