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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Pagsusulit 2 - Pagbasa - Talata 2 (1)

Matuto ng bokabularyo mula sa unang bahagi ng Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 2, kasama ang mga kapaki-pakinabang na salita at expression mula sa teksto.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
tale
tale
[Pangngalan]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

kuwento, salaysay

kuwento, salaysay

Ex: The old sailor told us a fascinating tale about his travels. 
disastrous
disastrous
[pang-uri]

very harmful or bad

nakapipinsala, mapaminsala

nakapipinsala, mapaminsala

Ex: The storm's disastrous impact left thousands of homes without power. 
to intend
to intend
[Pandiwa]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

balak, plano

balak, plano

Ex: I intend to start exercising regularly to improve my health. 
creature
creature
[Pangngalan]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

nilalang, bagay na may buhay

nilalang, bagay na may buhay

Ex: The night came alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures like owls, bats, and frogs, signaling the start of their active period. 
deep
deep
[pang-uri]

extremely serious or intense in degree or extent

malalim, malubha

malalim, malubha

Ex: The country faced deep political unrest, with protests erupting nationwide. 
to amplify
to amplify
[Pandiwa]

to increase the size, effect, or extent of something

palakihin, dagdagan

palakihin, dagdagan

Ex: The company's advertising campaign was continuously amplifying its brand awareness. 

Ang advertising campaign ng kumpanya ay patuloy na nagpapalaki ng kamalayan sa brand.

side
side
[Pangngalan]

an aspect or element of something contrasted with another aspect

aspeto, panig

aspeto, panig

Ex: The story reveals a darker side. 
artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

artipisyal na katalinuhan, AI

artipisyal na katalinuhan, AI

Ex: This chatbot is powered by advanced artificial intelligence. 

Ang chatbot na ito ay pinapagana ng advanced na artipisyal na katalinuhan.

reliably
reliably
[pang-abay]

in a way that can be trusted to work well or be accurate

sa maaasahang paraan, maaasahan

sa maaasahang paraan, maaasahan

Ex: The machine operates reliably even under harsh conditions. 

Ang makina ay gumagana nang maaasahan kahit sa ilalim ng mahirap na mga kondisyon.

to align
to align
[Pandiwa]

to bring plans, activities, or systems into agreement or coordination with a purpose, standard, or one another

iayon

iayon

Ex: The company aligned its hiring strategy with its long-term goals. 
to police
to police
[Pandiwa]

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

bantayan, ipatupad ang batas

bantayan, ipatupad ang batas

Ex: Authorities must police online platforms to prevent illegal activities and ensure user safety. 
astonishing
astonishing
[pang-uri]

causing great surprise or amazement due to being impressive, unexpected, or remarkable

nakakamangha, kahanga-hanga

nakakamangha, kahanga-hanga

Ex: She shared an astonishing story about her travels in Africa. 

Nagbahagi siya ng isang nakakamangha na kuwento tungkol sa kanyang mga paglalakbay sa Africa.

feat
feat
[Pangngalan]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

tagumpay, kamangha-manghang nagawa

tagumpay, kamangha-manghang nagawa

yesterday
yesterday
[Pangngalan]

a time not long ago, often refers to trends or achievements

kahapon, noong una

kahapon, noong una

Ex: Yesterday's solutions won't fix today's problems. 

Ang mga solusyon ng kahapon ay hindi mag-aayos ng mga problema ngayon.

prodigious
prodigious
[pang-uri]

impressively great in amount or degree

kamangha-mangha, malaki

kamangha-mangha, malaki

Ex: The earthquake caused a prodigious amount of damage to the city. 

Ang lindol ay nagdulot ng napakalaking pinsala sa lungsod.

accomplishment
accomplishment
[Pangngalan]

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

tagumpay, pagkakamit

tagumpay, pagkakamit

Ex: Graduating with honors was a significant accomplishment for Sarah after years of dedicated study. 

Ang pagtatapos ng may karangalan ay isang makabuluhang tagumpay para kay Sarah pagkatapos ng mga taon ng tapat na pag-aaral.

so-called
so-called
[pang-uri]

referring to a name commonly used for something

tinatawag, sinasabing

tinatawag, sinasabing

Ex: The so-called smart drugs are still being studied for safety. 

Ang tinatawag na smart drugs ay pinag-aaralan pa rin para sa kaligtasan.

narrow
narrow
[pang-uri]

characterized by a very specific and restricted range, focus, or interpretation, often excluding broader perspectives or additional information

makitid, limitado

makitid, limitado

Ex: The study's narrow focus limited its applicability to real-world scenarios. 
highly
highly
[pang-abay]

in a favorable or approving manner

lubos, talaga

lubos, talaga

Ex: He was highly regarded by his peers for his honesty and leadership. 

Siya ay mataas na iginagalang ng kanyang mga kapantay dahil sa kanyang katapatan at pamumuno.

specialized
specialized
[pang-uri]

made or designed for a specific function

espesyalisado

espesyalisado

Ex: The bookstore has a section dedicated to specialized literature on rare and exotic plants. 

Ang bookstore ay may seksyon na nakalaan para sa espesyalisadong literatura tungkol sa mga bihirang at kakaibang halaman.

restriction
restriction
[Pangngalan]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

pagbabawal, limitasyon

pagbabawal, limitasyon

Ex: The rental agreement included a restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord's approval. 
mid
mid
[pang-uri]

being at or approximately in the middle of a range, period, or place

gitna,  katamtaman

gitna, katamtaman

Ex: The temperature stayed in the mid twenties throughout the afternoon. 
performance
performance
[Pangngalan]

process or manner of functioning or operating

pagganap, pagpapatakbo

pagganap, pagpapatakbo

Ex: The new engine offers better performance and lower fuel consumption. 
to tackle
to tackle
[Pandiwa]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

harapin, labanan

harapin, labanan

Ex: Governments worldwide are tackling climate change through various initiatives. 
to program
to program
[Pandiwa]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

programa

programa

Ex: The developer programmed the website to display dynamic content based on user interactions. 
constraint
constraint
[Pangngalan]

something that limits what can be done, chosen, or developed

hadlang,  paghihigpit

hadlang, paghihigpit

Ex: Time is the biggest constraint on the project. 
to run
to run
[Pandiwa]

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks

tumakbo, isagawa

tumakbo, isagawa

Ex: As soon as you open the file, the program runs and displays the content without any delays. 
biochemical
biochemical
[pang-uri]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

biochemical, tumutukoy sa mga proseso o sustansyang may kaugnayan sa mga reaksiyong kemikal na nagaganap sa loob ng mga nabubuhay na organismo

biochemical, tumutukoy sa mga proseso o sustansyang may kaugnayan sa mga reaksiyong kemikal na nagaganap sa loob ng mga nabubuhay na organismo

Ex: Biochemical reactions in cells produce energy for cellular processes. 

Ang mga reaksyong biochemical sa mga selula ay gumagawa ng enerhiya para sa mga prosesong cellular.

to restrict
to restrict
[Pandiwa]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

limitahan, pigilan

limitahan, pigilan

Ex: Airlines may restrict the size and weight of carry-on luggage for passenger safety. 
dimension
dimension
[Pangngalan]

a measurement of something in a particular direction, such as its length, width, height, or depth

Ex: The table's largest dimension is its length. 
birth canal
birth canal
[Pangngalan]

a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth

kanal ng panganganak, daanan ng panganganak

kanal ng panganganak, daanan ng panganganak

remarkable
remarkable
[pang-uri]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

kahanga-hanga, pambihira

kahanga-hanga, pambihira

Ex: Her remarkable talent for painting captured the attention of art enthusiasts worldwide. 

Ang kanyang kahanga-hanga na talento sa pagpipinta ay nakakuha ng atensyon ng mga mahilig sa sining sa buong mundo.

to accomplish
to accomplish
[Pandiwa]

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

makamit, magawa

makamit, magawa

Ex: After years of dedicated practice, she accomplished fluency in three foreign languages. 

Matapos ang mga taon ng tapat na pagsasanay, natamo niya ang kasanayan sa tatlong banyagang wika.

given
given
[pang-uri]

stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed

ibinigay, tinukoy

ibinigay, tinukoy

Ex: They adapted quickly to the given constraints of the project. 
handicap
handicap
[Pangngalan]

a physical or mental condition that limits a person's ability to perform certain activities

kapansanan,  depekto

kapansanan, depekto

Ex: Older medical records often described his physical disability as a handicap. 
to design
to design
[Pandiwa]

to create or plan something with a specific function or purpose in mind

disenyo, plano

disenyo, plano

Ex: This app was designed to help users track their fitness goals. 
to accelerate
to accelerate
[Pandiwa]

to rise in amount, rate, etc.

magpabilis, dumami

magpabilis, dumami

Ex: As technological advancements continue, the demand for skilled programmers is expected to accelerate. 
to ensure
to ensure
[Pandiwa]

to make sure that something will happen

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm. 
worthwhile
worthwhile
[pang-uri]

deserving of time, effort, or attention due to inherent value or importance

kapaki-pakinabang, nararapat

kapaki-pakinabang, nararapat

Ex: The course offered valuable skills that were worthwhile for advancing in her career. 

Ang kurso ay nag-alok ng mahahalagang kasanayan na kapaki-pakinabang para sa pag-unlad sa kanyang karera.

coexistence
coexistence
[Pangngalan]

existing peacefully together

pagsasamahan

pagsasamahan

profitable
profitable
[pang-uri]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

kumikita, mapagkita

kumikita, mapagkita

Ex: The new marketing strategy proved highly profitable, increasing the company's revenue by 20% in just six months. 
care
care
[Pangngalan]

attention and management implying responsibility for safety

pangangalaga, pag-aalaga

pangangalaga, pag-aalaga

Ex: The child was left in the care of her grandmother. 
folklore
folklore
[Pangngalan]

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

pamana, kaugaliang bayan

pamana, kaugaliang bayan

Ex: Folklore encompasses a wide range of cultural expressions, including myths, legends, fairy tales, folk songs, and folk dances. 

Ang folklore ay sumasaklaw sa malawak na hanay ng mga kultural na ekspresyon, kabilang ang mga mito, alamat, kuwentong bibit, awiting bayan, at sayaw ng bayan.

processing
processing
[Pangngalan]

the systematic handling of information, documents, applications, transactions, or similar items

pagproseso,  pagpoproseso

pagproseso, pagpoproseso

Ex: The processing of visa applications may take several weeks. 
on the plus side

used to introduce a good or positive point about a situation

Ex: On the plus side, the house has a big garden. 
friendly
friendly
[pang-uri]

inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

palakaibigan, matulungin

palakaibigan, matulungin

Ex: The two organizations maintain friendly relations. 
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