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Cambridge IELTS 18 - الأكاديمي - اختبار 2 - القراءة - المقطع 2 (1)

تعلم المفردات من الجزء الأول من Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic، Test 2 Reading Passage 2، مع كلمات وتعبيرات مفيدة من النص.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
tale
tale
[اسم]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

حكاية, قصة

حكاية, قصة

Ex: The children gathered around to hear another exciting tale. 
disastrous
disastrous
[صفة]

very harmful or bad

كارثي, مدمر

كارثي, مدمر

Ex: The oil spill had disastrous effects on marine life and coastal ecosystems. 
to intend
to intend
[فعل]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

ينوي, يعتزم

ينوي, يعتزم

Ex: The company intends to launch a new product line next year. 
creature
creature
[اسم]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

مخلوق, كائن حي

مخلوق, كائن حي

Ex: Biologists study the behavior and ecology of creatures in their natural habitats to better understand their roles in ecosystems and inform conservation efforts. 
deep
deep
[صفة]

extremely serious or intense in degree or extent

عميق, خطير

عميق, خطير

Ex: He found himself in deep debt due to years of financial mismanagement. 
to amplify
to amplify
[فعل]

to increase the size, effect, or extent of something

تضخيم, زيادة

تضخيم, زيادة

Ex: Technological advancements have amplified the speed of communication. 

لقد عززت التطورات التكنولوجية سرعة الاتصال.

side
side
[اسم]

an aspect or element of something contrasted with another aspect

جَانِب, وَجْه

جَانِب, وَجْه

Ex: She understood the practical side of the problem. 
artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

الذكاء الاصطناعي, AI

الذكاء الاصطناعي, AI

Ex: AI systems learn from large datasets to improve their performance. 

تتعلم أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي من مجموعات البيانات الكبيرة لتحسين أدائها.

reliably
reliably
[ظرف]

in a way that can be trusted to work well or be accurate

بشكل موثوق, باعتمادية

بشكل موثوق, باعتمادية

Ex: The test reliably measures what it is supposed to assess. 

يقيس الاختبار بموثوقية ما من المفترض أن يقيمه.

to align
to align
[فعل]

to bring plans, activities, or systems into agreement or coordination with a purpose, standard, or one another

يوائم

يوائم

Ex: The agency aligned its procedures with the revised regulations. 
to police
to police
[فعل]

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

دورية, فرض القانون

دورية, فرض القانون

Ex: The park ranger's duty is to police the natural reserve and protect its wildlife. 
astonishing
astonishing
[صفة]

causing great surprise or amazement due to being impressive, unexpected, or remarkable

مذهل, مدهش

مذهل, مدهش

Ex: Astonishing discoveries were made during the archaeological excavation. 

تم اكتشاف اكتشافات مذهلة أثناء الحفر الأثري.

feat
feat
[اسم]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

إنجاز, إنجاز ملحوظ

إنجاز, إنجاز ملحوظ

yesterday
yesterday
[اسم]

a time not long ago, often refers to trends or achievements

أمس, سابقًا

أمس, سابقًا

Ex: This was yesterday's breakthrough; now it's mundane. 

كان هذا اختراق الأمس؛ الآن أصبح عاديا.

prodigious
prodigious
[صفة]

impressively great in amount or degree

هائل, كبير

هائل, كبير

Ex: The novel is a prodigious work, spanning over a thousand pages. 

الرواية هي عمل هائل، يمتد على أكثر من ألف صفحة.

accomplishment

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

إنجاز, تحقيق

إنجاز, تحقيق

Ex: The completion of the project ahead of schedule was a great accomplishment for the entire team. 

كان إكمال المشروع قبل الموعد المحدد إنجازًا عظيمًا لفريق العمل بأكمله.

so-called
so-called
[صفة]

referring to a name commonly used for something

ما يسمى, المزعوم

ما يسمى, المزعوم

Ex: He is part of the so-called digital nomad lifestyle. 

هو جزء من نمط الحياة المسمى الرقمي البدوي.

narrow
narrow
[صفة]

characterized by a very specific and restricted range, focus, or interpretation, often excluding broader perspectives or additional information

ضيق, محدود

ضيق, محدود

Ex: His argument relied on a narrow interpretation of the law, which did not consider broader implications. 
highly
highly
[ظرف]

in a favorable or approving manner

بشكل كبير, للغاية

بشكل كبير, للغاية

Ex: The new policy has been highly welcomed by environmental groups. 

تم ترحيب كبير بالسياسة الجديدة من قبل الجماعات البيئية.

specialized
specialized
[صفة]

made or designed for a specific function

متخصص

متخصص

Ex: The company offers specialized software for accounting professionals, optimized for managing financial data. 

تقدم الشركة برامج متخصصة لمحترفي المحاسبة، مُحسنة لإدارة البيانات المالية.

restriction
restriction
[اسم]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

تقييد, حد

تقييد, حد

Ex: The school's restriction on the use of mobile phones during class hours aimed to minimize distractions. 
mid
mid
[صفة]

being at or approximately in the middle of a range, period, or place

متوسط,  وسط

متوسط, وسط

Ex: The region experienced rapid growth during the mid twentieth century. 
performance
performance
[اسم]

process or manner of functioning or operating

أداء, تشغيل

أداء, تشغيل

Ex: Tire pressure can affect a car's overall performance. 
to tackle
to tackle
[فعل]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

يتعامل مع, يواجه

يتعامل مع, يواجه

Ex: Volunteers in the community are actively tackling social problems for positive change. 
to program
to program
[فعل]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

برمجة

برمجة

Ex: They programmed the security system to send alerts in case of any intrusions. 
constraint
constraint
[اسم]

something that limits what can be done, chosen, or developed

قيد,  تقييد

قيد, تقييد

Ex: Water shortages are a serious constraint on agricultural growth. 
to run
to run
[فعل]

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks

يعمل, ينفذ

يعمل, ينفذ

Ex: Once installed, the software runs automatically whenever you start your computer. 
biochemical
biochemical
[صفة]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

كيميائي حيوي, متعلق بالعمليات الكيميائية الحيوية

كيميائي حيوي, متعلق بالعمليات الكيميائية الحيوية

Ex: Hormones are biochemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes in the body. 

الهرمونات هي رسل بيوكيميائية تنظم عمليات فسيولوجية مختلفة في الجسم.

to restrict
to restrict
[فعل]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

تقييد, حظر

تقييد, حظر

Ex: She decided to restrict her social media use to focus more on her studies. 
dimension
dimension
[اسم]

a measurement of something in a particular direction, such as its length, width, height, or depth

Ex: Daniel recorded every dimension before ordering the new cabinets. 
birth canal
birth canal
[اسم]

a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth

قناة الولادة, ممر الولادة

قناة الولادة, ممر الولادة

remarkable
remarkable
[صفة]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

ملحوظ, استثنائي

ملحوظ, استثنائي

Ex: The remarkable precision of the machine's engineering amazed engineers. 

دقة ملحوظة في هندسة الآلة أذهت المهندسين.

to accomplish

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

يحقق, ينجز

يحقق, ينجز

Ex: The mountaineer finally accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing. 

أخيراً أنجز متسلق الجبال صعود القمة الصعبة بعد أسابيع من التسلق.

given
given
[صفة]

stated or specified; acknowledged or supposed

معطى, محدد

معطى, محدد

Ex: The given instructions were clear and easy to follow. 
handicap
handicap
[اسم]

a physical or mental condition that limits a person's ability to perform certain activities

إعاقة,  عجز

إعاقة, عجز

Ex: Her grandfather grew up when a learning disability was often labeled a handicap. 
to design
to design
[فعل]

to create or plan something with a specific function or purpose in mind

تصميم, تخطيط

تصميم, تخطيط

Ex: The course is designed to improve communication skills. 
to accelerate

to rise in amount, rate, etc.

يتسارع, يزداد

يتسارع, يزداد

Ex: As the population ages, the demand for healthcare services is anticipated to accelerate. 

مع تقدم السكان في العمر، من المتوقع أن تتسارع الطلب على خدمات الرعاية الصحية.

to ensure
to ensure
[فعل]

to make sure that something will happen

يضمن, يؤكد

يضمن, يؤكد

Ex: The chef is ensuring that each dish meets the restaurant's standards. 
worthwhile
worthwhile
[صفة]

deserving of time, effort, or attention due to inherent value or importance

قيم, يستحق الجهد

قيم, يستحق الجهد

Ex: The investment proved to be worthwhile when the company's profits increased. 

ثبت أن الاستثمار جدير بالاهتمام عندما زادت أرباح الشركة.

coexistence
coexistence
[اسم]

existing peacefully together

تعايش

تعايش

profitable
profitable
[صفة]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

مربح, مُدر للدخل

مربح, مُدر للدخل

Ex: His innovative app quickly became one of the most profitable products in the tech industry. 
care
care
[اسم]

attention and management implying responsibility for safety

رعاية, اهتمام

رعاية, اهتمام

Ex: She entrusted the house to the care of a neighbor. 
folklore
folklore
[اسم]

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

فولكلور, التقاليد الشعبية

فولكلور, التقاليد الشعبية

Ex: Folklore can also evolve over time, adapting to changes in society and incorporating new influences while retaining its essential character and meaning. 

يمكن أن يتطور الفولكلور أيضًا بمرور الوقت، متكيفًا مع التغييرات في المجتمع ودمج التأثيرات الجديدة مع الحفاظ على طابعه الأساسي ومعناه.

processing
processing
[اسم]

the systematic handling of information, documents, applications, transactions, or similar items

معالجة,  إجراء

معالجة, إجراء

Ex: Automated processing has reduced the time needed to complete each transaction. 
on the plus side
on the plus side
[عبارة]

used to introduce a good or positive point about a situation

Ex: The car is expensive, but on the plus side, it is very safe. 
friendly
friendly
[صفة]

inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile

ودود, مساعد

ودود, مساعد

Ex: He found a friendly audience for his ideas. 
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