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Competenze Lessicali SAT 4 - lezione 13

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SAT Word Skills 4
dogged
dogged
[aggettivo]

showing great tenacity in pursuing a goal despite difficulties or opposition

tenace, ostinato

tenace, ostinato

Ex: The dogged attorney refused to settle, determined to win the case for her client. 
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doggerel
doggerel
[sostantivo]

humorous and poorly written poetry

mediocre

mediocre

Ex: The book club laughed at the doggerel recited by the aspiring poet. 
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dogma
dogma
[sostantivo]

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

dogma

dogma

Ex: The church's dogma was strictly enforced, leaving no room for dissenting opinions. 
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dogmatic
dogmatic
[aggettivo]

convinced that everything one believes in is true and others are wrong

dogmatico

dogmatico

Ex: His dogmatic views on politics made it difficult to have a productive conversation with him. 
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to dogmatize

to speak in an absolute manner and expecting everyone to believe it without question

dogmatizzare, affermare in modo dogmatico

dogmatizzare, affermare in modo dogmatico

Ex: The teacher dogmatized the curriculum, discouraging any critical discussion or differing opinions. 
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pedant
pedant
[sostantivo]

a person who overly emphasizes minor details or rules, often displaying a pretentious or excessive concern for academic correctness

pedante, bacchettone

pedante, bacchettone

Ex: The pedant corrected everyone's grammar in class. 
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pedantry
pedantry
[sostantivo]

the practice of being overly focused on minor details, formal rules, or showing off academic knowledge in an unnecessary way

pedanteria, pedanteria accademica

pedanteria, pedanteria accademica

Ex: The meeting was bogged down by his constant pedantry about protocol. 
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pendant
pendant
[sostantivo]

a piece of electrical equipment, often consisting of more than two light sources, that is hung from the ceiling

lampadario, sospensione

lampadario, sospensione

Ex: The pendant hanging from the high ceiling added a touch of sophistication to the space. 
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succinct
succinct
[aggettivo]

expressed clearly and briefly, without losing the main points

succinto, conciso

succinto, conciso

Ex: Her explanation was succinct, covering all the key points in just a few sentences. 
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succor
succor
[sostantivo]

help that someone gives to another in difficult situations

soccorso, aiuto

soccorso, aiuto

Ex: The villagers provided succor to the stranded travelers during the storm. 
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succulent
succulent
[aggettivo]

juicy and full of flavor

succoso, saporito

succoso, saporito

Ex: The grilled steak was so succulent that it practically melted in my mouth with each bite. 
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to succumb
to succumb
[Verbo]

to surrender to a superior force or influence

soccombere, cedere

soccombere, cedere

Ex: Despite his strong will, he eventually succumbed to the persuasive arguments of his friends. 
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to demobilize

to allow someone to leave the military service, especially when a war ends

smobilitare, congedare dal servizio militare

smobilitare, congedare dal servizio militare

Ex: The government began to demobilize troops after the peace treaty was signed. 
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to demolish

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

demolire

demolire

Ex: The old factory was demolished to make way for a new development. 
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to demote
to demote
[Verbo]

to lower the rank or position of someone

retrocedere, degradare

retrocedere, degradare

Ex: She was demoted from manager to supervisor due to the ongoing issues in the department. 
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exclamation
exclamation
[sostantivo]

a sudden and short sound, word or phrase, uttered to express anger, excitement, etc.

esclamativo

esclamativo

Ex: "Ouch!" was the exclamation that escaped his lips after stubbing his toe. 
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excrescence
excrescence
[sostantivo]

unusual growth of some parts of the body

escrescenza, protuberanza

escrescenza, protuberanza

Ex: The doctor examined the excrescence on the patient’s hand with concern. 
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to exculpate

to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence

discolpare

discolpare

Ex: The new evidence helped to exculpate the wrongly accused man. 
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flue
flue
[sostantivo]

a narrow air channel in a wind instrument connected to the lip

condotto d'aria, canale d'aria

condotto d'aria, canale d'aria

Ex: The musician carefully cleaned the flue of his flute to maintain its sound quality. 
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fluent
fluent
[aggettivo]

able to speak or write clearly and effortlessly

fluido, sciolto

fluido, sciolto

Ex: She gave a fluent explanation of the new policy. 
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