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食べ物と飲み物 - ドリンクの種類

ここでは「スムージー」「モクテル」「フラッペ」など、飲み物の種類に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Foods and Drinks

water that is safe to drink or use for food preparation, meeting government health standards for potability

飲料水,  drinking水

飲料水, drinking水

milk
[名詞]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

牛乳 (ぎゅうにゅう), ミルク

牛乳 (ぎゅうにゅう), ミルク

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination milk and grated cheese .
juice
[名詞]

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

ジュース, 汁 (しる)

ジュース, 汁 (しる)

Ex: We celebrated the occasion with a toast, raising our glasses filled with sparkling grape juice.
smoothie
[名詞]

a thick smooth drink made with crushed fruit, ice cream, yogurt, or milk

スムージー, ジュース

スムージー, ジュース

Ex: She likes experimenting with different ingredients to create smoothie recipes , such as avocado-blueberry and kale-pineapple .
soft drink
[名詞]

a cold and non-alcoholic drink that is usually carbonated

ソフトドリンク, 清涼飲料水

ソフトドリンク, 清涼飲料水

Ex: He liked to sip on soft drink while watching movies at home , finding it a comforting treat .
strong drink
[名詞]

any alcoholic beverage, especially those with a high alcohol content considered intoxicating

強い飲み物(つよいのみもの), 酒類(しゅるい)

強い飲み物(つよいのみもの), 酒類(しゅるい)

an alcoholic beverage that contains ethanol, which is a type of alcohol that can cause intoxication when consumed in excessive amounts

アルコール飲料, お酒

アルコール飲料, お酒

nonalcoholic
[形容詞]

(of drinks) without any alcohol

ノンアルコールの, アルコールなしの

ノンアルコールの, アルコールなしの

Ex: The grocery store had a section dedicated nonalcoholic wines and spirits for those abstaining from alcohol .
caffeinated
[形容詞]

referring to a substance, typically a beverage or food, that contains caffeine

カフェインを含む, カフェイン入りの

カフェインを含む, カフェイン入りの

cereal-based
[形容詞]

made primarily from grains such as wheat, rice, corn, or oats

穀物ベースの, 穀物から成る

穀物ベースの, 穀物から成る

cocktail
[名詞]

an alcoholic drink made by mixing several drinks together

カクテル, 飲み物

カクテル, 飲み物

Ex: He ordered a cocktail with rum , pineapple juice , and grenadine at the bar .
mocktail
[名詞]

a non-alcoholic beverage made by mixing various juices, sodas, or other non-alcoholic ingredients to create a cocktail-like drink without the addition of alcohol

モクテル, ノンアルコールカクテル

モクテル, ノンアルコールカクテル

energy drink
[名詞]

a drink containing a lot of sugar, caffeine, or other substances that makes one more active

エナジードリンク, エネルギードリンク

エナジードリンク, エネルギードリンク

Ex: The athlete energy drinks before the competition .

water which is carbonated or fizzy

スパークリングウォーター, 炭酸水

スパークリングウォーター, 炭酸水

Ex: sparkling water after a meal can aid digestion for some people .
tonic water
[名詞]

a carbonated soft drink that is flavored with quinine and sweetened with sugar or another sweetener

トニックウォーター, トニック水

トニックウォーター, トニック水

water that has been boiled, collected as vapor, and then condensed back into a liquid to remove impurities and dissolved substances

蒸留水, ディスティルドウォーター

蒸留水, ディスティルドウォーター

cider
[名詞]

an alcoholic drink made from crushed apples

リンゴ酒, サイダー

リンゴ酒, サイダー

Ex: cider had a refreshing taste with hints of cinnamon and clove .
beer
[名詞]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

ビール, 醸造酒

ビール, 醸造酒

Ex: The Oktoberfest celebration featured traditional beers, delighting the attendees .
wine
[名詞]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

ワイン, 酒

ワイン, 酒

Ex: The friends gathered for a picnic , bringing along a chilled bottle of wine.
hard liquor
[名詞]

an alcoholic beverage that is typically higher in alcohol content than regular beer or wine

蒸留酒, 強い酒

蒸留酒, 強い酒

carbonated
[形容詞]

a liquid that has been infused with carbon dioxide gas, creating bubbles and giving it a fizzy texture and taste

炭酸の, 発泡性の

炭酸の, 発泡性の

nightcap
[名詞]

an alcoholic drink consumed before going to bed to help one relax and sleep better

ナイトキャップ, 寝酒

ナイトキャップ, 寝酒

alcopop
[名詞]

a drink which is fizzy, sweet, and contains alcohol

アルコポップ, 甘味酒

アルコポップ, 甘味酒

booze
[名詞]

an alcoholic beverage, especially the type containing high amounts of alcohol

アルコール飲料, 酒

アルコール飲料, 酒

Ex: The store specialized in imported and booze, catering to enthusiasts and collectors .
chaser
[名詞]

a beverage consumed right after a different one, often used to help with the taste of a strong or unpleasant drink

チェイサー, 飲み干し

チェイサー, 飲み干し

drink
[名詞]

alcohol or an alcoholic beverage, commonly consumed in social gatherings

お酒, アルコール飲料

お酒, アルコール飲料

Ex: They stopped at a bar to grab a drink before continuing their sightseeing tour .
firewater
[名詞]

a colloquial term used to describe strong, high-alcohol content alcoholic beverages that can cause a burning sensation when consumed

火水 (ひみず), 強い酒 (つよいざけ)

火水 (ひみず), 強い酒 (つよいざけ)

frappe
[名詞]

a drink served with a lot of small pieces of ice

フラッペ, 氷入り飲料

フラッペ, 氷入り飲料

Ex: They offer a decaf option for those who frappes without the caffeine buzz .
hooch
[名詞]

a term used to describe homemade or illegally distilled alcohol

密造酒 (みつぞうしゅ), 自家製酒 (じかせいしゅ)

密造酒 (みつぞうしゅ), 自家製酒 (じかせいしゅ)

libation
[名詞]

the act of pouring out a liquid as an offering to a deity or spirit, or any type of beverage that is consumed in celebration or as part of a ritual

献酒(けんしゅ), 供物(くもつ)

献酒(けんしゅ), 供物(くもつ)

rotgut
[名詞]

a slang term used to describe cheap, low-quality alcohol that is often high in alcohol content and can be dangerous to consume in large quantities

不良酒(ふりょうしゅ), 粗悪酒(そあくしゅ)

不良酒(ふりょうしゅ), 粗悪酒(そあくしゅ)

sundowner
[名詞]

a type of alcoholic drink typically consumed in the early evening, often while watching the sunset

サンダウンバー, サンダウン飲料

サンダウンバー, サンダウン飲料

tipple
[名詞]

a small amount of alcoholic beverage or a place where alcoholic drinks are served or consumed, such as a bar or a pub

一杯の酒(いっぱのさけ), 酒場(さかば)

一杯の酒(いっぱのさけ), 酒場(さかば)

virgin
[形容詞]

a non-alcoholic version of a cocktail or mixed drink, often called a "virgin cocktail" or "virgin drink"

ノンアルコールの, バージンの

ノンアルコールの, バージンの

mixed drink
[名詞]

a type of beverage made by combining two or more ingredients, often including alcohol

カクテル, ミクストドリンク

カクテル, ミクストドリンク

infusion
[名詞]

a medicine or drink made by soaking different types of herbs in boiling water

抽出液 (ちゅうしゅつえき), ハーブティー

抽出液 (ちゅうしゅつえき), ハーブティー

malted milk
[名詞]

a drink made with dried milk, malt, water and sometimes sugar or chocolate or ice cream, served hot or cold

麦芽ミルク, モルテッドミルク

麦芽ミルク, モルテッドミルク

milkshake
[名詞]

a cold smooth drink made by mixing milk and ice-cream with fruits, chocolate, etc. as flavor

ミルクセーキ, シェイク

ミルクセーキ, シェイク

Ex: He craved milkshake as a nostalgic treat from his childhood , reminding him of carefree days at the soda fountain .

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

ミネラルウォーター, 鉱泉水

ミネラルウォーター, 鉱泉水

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .

a drink that is high in protein and is similar to milkshake, consumed to increase energy level, lose weight, or gain muscle

プロテインシェイク, たんぱく質飲料

プロテインシェイク, たんぱく質飲料

black
[形容詞]

(of tea or coffee) served without any added milk, cream, or sweeteners

ブラック, 無糖

ブラック, 無糖

Ex: The traditional recipe calls for black coffee to enhance the richness of the dessert.
diet
[名詞]

a version that is modified to have lower calories, sugar, fat, or other specific nutritional components for health or weight management purposes

ダイエット, 低カロリー食

ダイエット, 低カロリー食

corked
[形容詞]

(of wine) contaminated by a faulty cork, resulting in an unpleasant odor or taste in the wine

コルクが悪い(ワイン), コルク臭のある(ワイン)

コルクが悪い(ワイン), コルク臭のある(ワイン)

decaffeinated
[形容詞]

(of tea or coffee) having had caffeine completely or partly removed

デカフェの, カフェインレスの

デカフェの, カフェインレスの

Ex: The doctor recommended switching to decaffeinated beverages.
drinkable
[形容詞]

(of a drink) suitable or safe for consuming

飲用可能な (いんようかのうな), 飲める (のめる)

飲用可能な (いんようかのうな), 飲める (のめる)

Ex: The homemade lemonade is freshly prepared and drinkable on a hot summer day .
dry
[形容詞]

(of alcohol, especially wine) having little to no sweetness

辛口 (からくち), ドライ

辛口 (からくち), ドライ

Ex: After tasting several options, she decided on a dry gin for her cocktail.
effervescent
[形容詞]

a type of drink that produces bubbles or fizz, often through the addition of carbon dioxide, creating a refreshing and invigorating texture and taste

発泡性の, 泡立つ

発泡性の, 泡立つ

Ex: The effervescent champagne bubbled over as they celebrated the New Year.
flat
[形容詞]

(of a fizzy drink) not having bubbles anymore

フラット, 炭酸が抜けた

フラット, 炭酸が抜けた

Ex: After sitting out all afternoon , the beer was flat.
intoxicating
[形容詞]

refers to a type of drink that contains high levels of alcohol and can cause impairment or intoxication if consumed in excess

酔わせる, 陶酔させる

酔わせる, 陶酔させる

isotonic
[形容詞]

describing drink that contains extra salt and minerals to replace the ones a person loses during exercising or playing a sport

アイソトニック, 等浸透圧の

アイソトニック, 等浸透圧の

neat
[形容詞]

(particularly of alcoholic drinks) not mixed with anything

ストレート, ネート

ストレート, ネート

Ex: He prefers his neat, without any unnecessary mixers .
straight
[形容詞]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

Ex: That's a straight shot, no chaser.
cocoa
[名詞]

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

ココア, ホットココア

ココア, ホットココア

Ex: She prepared a steaming cup cocoa on a snowy afternoon , savoring its comforting warmth .
white
[形容詞]

(of tea or coffee) served with milk or cream

ホワイト, ミルク入り

ホワイト, ミルク入り

Ex: He ordered white tea, which came with a splash of milk to lighten the flavor.
still
[形容詞]

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

静かな水, 炭酸のない水

静かな水, 炭酸のない水

Ex: She opted for a bottle of still rosé for the picnic, enjoying its delicate flavors.
pousse-cafe
[名詞]

a type of multi-layered drink made by carefully layering different colored liqueurs or cordials in a narrow, straight-sided glass

プース・カフェ, 層状カクテル

プース・カフェ, 層状カクテル

brew
[名詞]

a type of beverage that has been made by fermenting grains or other ingredients

醸造物(じょうぞうぶつ), ビール(びーる)

醸造物(じょうぞうぶつ), ビール(びーる)

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