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本 Interchange - 中上級 - ユニット1

ここでは、Interchange 上級中級コースブックのユニット 1 にある「感謝する」、「利己的」、「ケチ」などの語彙を紹介します。

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
kind
[名詞]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

種類 (しゅるい), 型 (かた)

種類 (しゅるい), 型 (かた)

romance
[名詞]

the affectionate relationship between two partners

ロマンス, 恋愛

ロマンス, 恋愛

marriage
[名詞]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

結婚(けっこん), 婚姻(こんいん)

結婚(けっこん), 婚姻(こんいん)

spouse
[名詞]

a male or female partner in a marriage

配偶者 (はいぐうしゃ), 夫または妻 (おっとまたはつま)

配偶者 (はいぐうしゃ), 夫または妻 (おっとまたはつま)

partner
[名詞]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

パートナー, 相手

パートナー, 相手

steady
[形容詞]

regular and constant for a long period of time

安定した, 一定の

安定した, 一定の

belief
[名詞]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

信念(しんねん), 信仰(しんこう)

信念(しんねん), 信仰(しんこう)

education
[名詞]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

教育 (きょういく), エデュケーション

教育 (きょういく), エデュケーション

background
[名詞]

the details about someone’s family, experience, education, etc.

背景(はいけい), 素性(すじょう)

背景(はいけい), 素性(すじょう)

opinion
[名詞]

your feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact

意見, 考え

意見, 考え

quality
[名詞]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

品質 (ひんしつ), クオリティ

品質 (ひんしつ), クオリティ

date
[名詞]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

デート, 日付

デート, 日付

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

personality
[名詞]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

個性 (こせい), 人格 (じんかく)

個性 (こせい), 人格 (じんかく)

trait
[名詞]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

特徴(とくちょう), 性質(せいしつ)

特徴(とくちょう), 性質(せいしつ)

easygoing
[形容詞]

calm and not easily worried or upset

おおらか, のんびりした

おおらか, のんびりした

egotistical
[形容詞]

having an excessive focus on oneself and one's own interests, often at the expense of others

自分本位な, 自己中心的な

自分本位な, 自己中心的な

inflexible
[形容詞]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

融通が利かない, 頑固な

融通が利かない, 頑固な

modest
[形容詞]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

控えめな, 謙虚な

控えめな, 謙虚な

outgoing
[形容詞]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

外向的な, 社交的な

外向的な, 社交的な

stingy
[形容詞]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

ケチな, みみっちい

ケチな, みみっちい

supportive
[形容詞]

giving encouragement or providing help

支援的な, 励ましのある

支援的な, 励ましのある

temperamental
[形容詞]

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

気分屋な, 気性の激しい

気分屋な, 気性の激しい

unreliable
[形容詞]

not able to be depended on or trusted to perform consistently or fulfill obligations

信頼できない, 頼りにならない

信頼できない, 頼りにならない

stubborn
[形容詞]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

頑固な (ganko na), 強情な (gojou na)

頑固な (ganko na), 強情な (gojou na)

helpful
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a willingness or readiness to help someone

encouraging
[形容詞]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

勇気づける, 励ます

勇気づける, 励ます

to promise
[動詞]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

約束する, 誓う

約束する, 誓う

unpredictable
[形容詞]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

予測不可能な, 変わりやすい

予測不可能な, 変わりやすい

irregular
[形容詞]

not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

不規則な (ふきそくな), 異常な (いじょうな)

不規則な (ふきそくな), 異常な (いじょうな)

mood
[名詞]

the emotional state that a person experiences

気分, ムード

気分, ムード

to brag
[動詞]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

自慢する, 誇る

自慢する, 誇る

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

達成, 成就

達成, 成就

Ex: The completion of the project ahead of schedule was a accomplishment for the entire team .
annoyed
[形容詞]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

Ex: She annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .
to scream
[動詞]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

叫ぶ (さけぶ), 悲鳴を上げる (ひめいをあげる)

叫ぶ (さけぶ), 悲鳴を上げる (ひめいをあげる)

appointment
[名詞]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

アポイントメント, 予約

アポイントメント, 予約

Ex: They set appointment to finalize the contract on Friday .
to appear
[動詞]

to become visible and noticeable

現れる (あらわれる), 出現する (しゅつげんする)

現れる (あらわれる), 出現する (しゅつげんする)

Ex: Suddenly , a appeared in the doorway , silhouetted against the bright light behind them .
purpose
[名詞]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

目的 (もくてき), 意図 (いと)

目的 (もくてき), 意図 (いと)

in addition to
[前置詞]

used to add extra or supplementary information

〜に加えて, 〜に加え

〜に加えて, 〜に加え

to pursue
[動詞]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

追いかける, 追跡する

追いかける, 追跡する

specific
[形容詞]

related to or involving only one certain thing

特定の, 具体的な

特定の, 具体的な

generic
[形容詞]

relating to or suitable for a whole group or class of things rather than a specific one

一般的な, 汎用的な

一般的な, 汎用的な

sufficient
[形容詞]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

十分な, 足りる

十分な, 足りる

particular
[形容詞]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

特定の, 特有の

特定の, 特有の

Ex: This study examines the impact on particular community affected by the policy changes .
passion
[名詞]

a powerful and intense emotion or feeling toward something or someone, often driving one's actions or beliefs

情熱 (じょうねつ), 熱意 (ねつい)

情熱 (じょうねつ), 熱意 (ねつい)

to admire
[動詞]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

称賛する(しょうさんする), 尊敬する(そんけいする)

称賛する(しょうさんする), 尊敬する(そんけいする)

Ex: The admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .
to feature
[動詞]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

特徴づける, 備える

特徴づける, 備える

complaint
[名詞]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

苦情(くじょう), 不満(ふまん)

苦情(くじょう), 不満(ふまん)

forum
[名詞]

a public meeting place where people can discuss and exchange views on various topics or issues

フォーラム, 公衆討論会

フォーラム, 公衆討論会

Ex: The forum provided a platform for teachers to share ideas .

to be thankful for something

感謝する, ありがたく思う

感謝する, ありがたく思う

Ex: Thank you , appreciate your kind words of encouragement .
activist
[名詞]

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

活動家(かつどうか), アクティビスト

活動家(かつどうか), アクティビスト

Ex: He became an animal activist after witnessing the poor treatment of animals in factory farms .
entrepreneur
[名詞]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

起業家 (きぎょうか), アントレプレナー

起業家 (きぎょうか), アントレプレナー

strategy
[名詞]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

戦略(せんりゃく), 方策(ほうさく)

戦略(せんりゃく), 方策(ほうさく)

Ex: The government introduced strategy to reduce pollution .
mustache
[名詞]

hair that grows or left to grow above the upper lip

口ひげ, マスタッシュ

口ひげ, マスタッシュ

本 Interchange - 中上級
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