pattern

Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Lekce 1

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 1 v učebnici Interchange Upper-Intermediate, jako je „ocenit“, „sobecký“, „skúpý“ atd.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
kind
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

druh, typ

druh, typ

Ex: The store sells products of kinds, from electronics to clothing .
romance
[Podstatné jméno]

the affectionate relationship between two partners

romance, romantický vztah

romance, romantický vztah

Ex: She wrote a novel about a romance that crossed cultural and social boundaries .
marriage
[Podstatné jméno]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

manželství, sňatek

manželství, sňatek

Ex: They exchanged vows in a beautiful ceremony to signify marriage.
spouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a male or female partner in a marriage

manžel, manželka

manžel, manželka

Ex: Despite their differences , they support each other as spouses.
partner
[Podstatné jméno]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

partner, partnerka

partner, partnerka

Ex: Susan and Tom partners, and they have been married for five years .
steady
[Přídavné jméno]

regular and constant for a long period of time

stabilní, pevný

stabilní, pevný

Ex: He maintained steady pace throughout the marathon , ensuring he did n’t tire too quickly .
belief
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

víra, přesvědčení

víra, přesvědčení

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their belief in their ability to overcome challenges .
education
[Podstatné jméno]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

vzdělání, vzdělávání

vzdělání, vzdělávání

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for education for students with disabilities .
background
[Podstatné jméno]

the details about someone’s family, experience, education, etc.

pozadí, zázemí

pozadí, zázemí

Ex: Understanding your studentsbackgrounds can help you teach them better .
opinion
[Podstatné jméno]

your feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact

názor, stanovisko

názor, stanovisko

Ex: They asked for opinion on the new company policy .
quality
[Podstatné jméno]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

kvalita, úroveň

kvalita, úroveň

Ex: We need to improve quality of our communication to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts .
date
[Podstatné jméno]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

rande, schůzka

rande, schůzka

Ex: She spent hours getting ready for date, hoping to make a good impression .

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .
personality
[Podstatné jméno]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

osobnost, povaha

osobnost, povaha

Ex: People have personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .
trait
[Podstatné jméno]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

vlastnost, znak

vlastnost, znak

Ex: His sense of humor was trait that made him beloved by his friends .
easygoing
[Přídavné jméno]

calm and not easily worried or upset

ležérní, pokojný

ležérní, pokojný

Ex: easygoing approach to life helped them navigate through difficulties without much stress .
egotistical
[Přídavné jméno]

having an excessive focus on oneself and one's own interests, often at the expense of others

egoistický, sebestředný

egoistický, sebestředný

Ex: egotistical nature made it difficult for him to accept criticism .
inflexible
[Přídavné jméno]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

neochvějný, neústupný

neochvějný, neústupný

Ex: Despite the new evidence presented , he inflexible in his opinion .
modest
[Přídavné jméno]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

skromný, pokorný

skromný, pokorný

Ex: He gave modest reply when asked about his success .
outgoing
[Přídavné jméno]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

společenský, extrovertní

společenský, extrovertní

Ex: outgoing nature made her the life of the party , always bringing energy and laughter to social events .
stingy
[Přídavné jméno]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

lakomý, šetrný

lakomý, šetrný

Ex: stingy donor gave only a minimal amount , even though they could afford much more .
supportive
[Přídavné jméno]

giving encouragement or providing help

podporující, opora

podporující, opora

Ex: The therapy dog supportive companionship to patients in the hospital , offering comfort and emotional support .
temperamental
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

nevyzpytatelný, cikánský

nevyzpytatelný, cikánský

Ex: temperamental child threw tantrums when things did n't go their way .
unreliable
[Přídavné jméno]

not able to be depended on or trusted to perform consistently or fulfill obligations

nespolehlivý, n spolehlivý

nespolehlivý, n spolehlivý

Ex: He 's unreliable friend ; you ca n't count on him to keep his promises or be there when you need him .
stubborn
[Přídavné jméno]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

tvrdohlavý, neústupný

tvrdohlavý, neústupný

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he stubborn in his decision to quit his job .
helpful
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having a willingness or readiness to help someone

Ex: The shop assistant was helpful; she found the perfect gift for my mom .
encouraging
[Přídavné jméno]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

 povzbudivý, a podporující

povzbudivý, a podporující

Ex: encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going .
to promise
[sloveso]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

slíbit, přislíbit

slíbit, přislíbit

Ex: promised his best friend that he would be his best man at the wedding .
unpredictable
[Přídavné jméno]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

nepředvídatelný, nevyzpytatelný

nepředvídatelný, nevyzpytatelný

Ex: The stock market unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .
irregular
[Přídavné jméno]

not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

nepravidelný, irregulární

nepravidelný, irregulární

Ex: irregular speech pattern puzzled her colleagues , who found it difficult to understand her .
mood
[Podstatné jméno]

the emotional state that a person experiences

nálada, humor

nálada, humor

Ex: The sunny weather put everyone in a mood.
to brag
[sloveso]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

chlubit se, vychloubat se

chlubit se, vychloubat se

Ex: Despite their modesty , the team captain could n't help brag a bit about the team 's recent winning streak .
accomplishment
[Podstatné jméno]

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

úspěch, dosáhnout cíle

úspěch, dosáhnout cíle

Ex: The completion of the project ahead of schedule was a accomplishment for the entire team .
annoyed
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

Ex: She annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .
to scream
[sloveso]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

křičet, vykřiknout

křičet, vykřiknout

Ex: Excited fans scream with joy when their favorite band took the stage at the concert .
appointment
[Podstatné jméno]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

schůzka, termín

schůzka, termín

Ex: They set appointment to finalize the contract on Friday .
to appear
[sloveso]

to become visible and noticeable

objevit se, ukázat se

objevit se, ukázat se

Ex: Suddenly , a appeared in the doorway , silhouetted against the bright light behind them .
purpose
[Podstatné jméno]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

účel, záměr

účel, záměr

Ex: Finding onepurpose in life often involves introspection and understanding one 's passions and values .
in addition to
[předložka]

used to add extra or supplementary information

kromě, navíc k

kromě, navíc k

Ex: In addition to their regular duties , the team was asked to prepare a presentation for the board meeting .
to pursue
[sloveso]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

sledovat, pronásledovat

sledovat, pronásledovat

Ex: The dog pursued the bouncing tennis ball .
specific
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or involving only one certain thing

specifický, konkrétní

specifický, konkrétní

Ex: The teacher asked the students to specific examples of historical events for their assignment .
generic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or suitable for a whole group or class of things rather than a specific one

obecný, generický

obecný, generický

Ex: He prefers generic templates for presentations to maintain a consistent style .
sufficient
[Přídavné jméno]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

dostatečný, satsif akční

dostatečný, satsif akční

Ex: The evidence presented in court was sufficient to convict the defendant .
particular
[Přídavné jméno]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

zvláštní, konkrétní

zvláštní, konkrétní

Ex: This study examines the impact on particular community affected by the policy changes .
passion
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful and intense emotion or feeling toward something or someone, often driving one's actions or beliefs

vášeň, přesvědčení

vášeň, přesvědčení

Ex: The artistpassion for painting was evident in the vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes of her work .
to admire
[sloveso]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

obdivovat, vážit si

obdivovat, vážit si

Ex: The admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .
to feature
[sloveso]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

vystupuje, má

vystupuje, má

Ex: The featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .
complaint
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

stížnost, reklamace

stížnost, reklamace

Ex: She wrote a letter complaint to the airline after her flight was delayed for several hours without any explanation .
forum
[Podstatné jméno]

a public meeting place where people can discuss and exchange views on various topics or issues

fórum, diskusní fórum

fórum, diskusní fórum

Ex: The forum provided a platform for teachers to share ideas .
to appreciate
[sloveso]

to be thankful for something

ocenit, vážit si

ocenit, vážit si

Ex: Thank you , appreciate your kind words of encouragement .
activist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

aktivista, aktivistka

aktivista, aktivistka

Ex: He became an activist after witnessing the poor treatment of animals in factory farms .
entrepreneur
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

podnikatel, entrepreneur

podnikatel, entrepreneur

Ex: entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .
strategy
[Podstatné jméno]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

strategie, plán

strategie, plán

Ex: The government introduced strategy to reduce pollution .
mustache
[Podstatné jméno]

hair that grows or left to grow above the upper lip

knír, fousky

knír, fousky

Ex: The painter 's mustache added to his eccentric personality .
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