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كتاب Interchange - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 1

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 1 في كتاب Interchange Upper-Intermediate، مثل "تقدير"، "أناني"، "بخيل"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Interchange - Upper-intermediate
kind
kind
[اسم]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

نوع, فئة

نوع, فئة

Ex: The restaurant's menu includes dishes from many kinds of cuisines, satisfying different tastes. 
romance
romance
[اسم]

the affectionate relationship between two partners

رومانسية, غرام

رومانسية, غرام

Ex: She wrote a novel about a forbidden romance that crossed cultural and social boundaries. 
marriage
marriage
[اسم]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

زواج, قران

زواج, قران

Ex: Legal documents are often required to validate a marriage. 
spouse
spouse
[اسم]

a male or female partner in a marriage

زوج, زوجة

زوج, زوجة

Ex: Despite their differences, they support each other as devoted spouses. 

على الرغم من اختلافاتهم، فإنهم يدعمون بعضهم البعض كأزواج مخلصين.

partner
partner
[اسم]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

شريك, زوج

شريك, زوج

Ex: Paul and his partner are considering buying a house together. 
steady
steady
[صفة]

not subject to significant change or decline

مستقر, ثابت

مستقر, ثابت

Ex: The company enjoyed steady growth over the years. 
belief
belief
[اسم]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

اعتقاد, إيمان

اعتقاد, إيمان

Ex: Cultural beliefs shape the traditions and practices of societies around the world. 
education
education
[اسم]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

تعليم,  تربية

تعليم, تربية

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for inclusive education for students with disabilities. 

كرست حياتها المهنية للدفاع عن التعليم الشامل للطلاب ذوي الإعاقة.

background
background
[اسم]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

خلفية, سيرة

خلفية, سيرة

Ex: People from all backgrounds are welcome in our community center. 
opinion
opinion
[اسم]

your feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact

رأي, وجهة نظر

رأي, وجهة نظر

Ex: Our teacher always encourages us to express our opinions in class. 
quality
quality
[اسم]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

جودة

جودة

Ex: He evaluated the quality of the research paper based on its thoroughness and originality. 
date
date
[اسم]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

موعد, لقاء

موعد, لقاء

Ex: After their third date, they realized they had a lot in common. 
sense of humor
sense of humor
[عبارة]

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

حس فكاهي, روح الدعابة

حس فكاهي, روح الدعابة

Ex: A good sense of humor can help you connect with people quickly. 

الحس الفكاهي الجيد يساعدك على التقرب من الناس بسرعة.

personality
personality
[اسم]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

شخصية, طبع

شخصية, طبع

Ex: People find her independent personality quite appealing. 
trait
trait
[اسم]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

سمة,  خاصية

سمة, خاصية

Ex: They studied the traits of various animals in the region. 

درسوا سمات مختلف الحيوانات في المنطقة.

easygoing
easygoing
[صفة]

calm and not easily worried or upset

مرتاح, هادئ

مرتاح, هادئ

Ex: Their easygoing approach to life helped them navigate through difficulties without much stress. 

ساعدهم نهجهم المسترخي في الحياة على تجاوز الصعوبات دون الكثير من التوتر.

egotistical
egotistical
[صفة]

having an excessive focus on oneself and one's own interests, often at the expense of others

أناني,  مغرور

أناني, مغرور

Ex: His egotistical nature made it difficult for him to accept criticism. 

طبيعته الأنانية جعلت من الصعب عليه قبول النقد.

inflexible
inflexible
[صفة]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

غير مرن, عنيد

غير مرن, عنيد

Ex: Despite the new evidence presented, he remained inflexible in his opinion. 

على الرغم من الأدلة الجديدة المقدمة، بقي غير مرن في رأيه.

modest
modest
[صفة]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

متواضع

متواضع

Ex: He gave a modest reply when asked about his success. 

أعطى رداً متواضعاً عندما سُئل عن نجاحه.

outgoing
outgoing
[صفة]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

اجتماعي, منفتح

اجتماعي, منفتح

Ex: Her outgoing nature made her the life of the party, always bringing energy and laughter to social events. 

طبيعتها الاجتماعية جعلتها روح الحفلة، دائمًا ما تجلب الطاقة والضحك إلى المناسبات الاجتماعية.

stingy
stingy
[صفة]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

بخيل, شحيح

بخيل, شحيح

Ex: The stingy donor gave only a minimal amount, even though they could afford much more. 

المانح البخيل أعطى فقط مبلغًا ضئيلاً، على الرغم من أنه يستطيع تحمل المزيد بكثير.

supportive
supportive
[صفة]

giving encouragement or providing help

داعم, مشجع

داعم, مشجع

Ex: The therapy dog provided supportive companionship to patients in the hospital, offering comfort and emotional support. 

قدم كلب العلاج رفقة داعمة للمرضى في المستشفى، مما وفر الراحة والدعم العاطفي.

temperamental

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

متقلب المزاج, مزاجي

متقلب المزاج, مزاجي

Ex: The temperamental child threw tantrums when things didn't go their way. 

الطفل المتقلب المزاج كان يلقي نوبات غضب عندما لا تسير الأمور على طريقته.

unreliable
unreliable
[صفة]

not deserving of trust or confidence

غير موثوق به, لا يستحق الثقة

غير موثوق به, لا يستحق الثقة

Ex: The service was unreliable during storms. 

كانت الخدمة غير موثوقة خلال العواصف.

stubborn
stubborn
[صفة]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

عنيد, مصر

عنيد, مصر

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise, he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job. 

على الرغم من محاولات متعددة لإقناعه بخلاف ذلك، بقي عنيدًا في قراره بترك وظيفته.

helpful
helpful
[صفة]

(of a person) having a willingness or readiness to help someone

مفيد, مستعد للمساعدة

مفيد, مستعد للمساعدة

Ex: The shop assistant was very helpful; she found the perfect gift for my mom. 

كان البائع مفيدًا جدًا؛ وجدت الهدية المثالية لأمي.

encouraging
encouraging
[صفة]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

مشجع, محفز

مشجع, محفز

Ex: An encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going. 

رسالة مشجعة من مرشدها أعطتها القوة لمواصلة المسير.

to promise
to promise
[فعل]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

وعد, تعهد

وعد, تعهد

Ex: She promises to attend the meeting every Monday. 
unpredictable

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

غير متوقع, لا يمكن التنبؤ به

غير متوقع, لا يمكن التنبؤ به

Ex: The stock market is unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day. 

سوق الأوراق المالية غير متوقع، مع تقلب الأسعار بسرعة على مدار اليوم.

irregular
irregular
[صفة]

not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

غير منتظم, غير طبيعي

غير منتظم, غير طبيعي

Ex: Her irregular work schedule made it challenging to maintain a consistent routine. 

جعل جدول عملها غير المنتظم من الصعب الحفاظ على روتين ثابت.

mood
mood
[اسم]

the emotional state that a person experiences

مزاج, حالة عاطفية

مزاج, حالة عاطفية

Ex: He couldn't shake the anxious mood that had settled over him. 
to brag
to brag
[فعل]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

يتفاخر, يتباهى

يتفاخر, يتباهى

Ex: Despite their modesty, the team captain couldn't help but brag a bit about the team's recent winning streak. 

على الرغم من تواضعهم، لم يستطع قائد الفريق إلا أن يتفاخر قليلاً بسلسلة الانتصارات الأخيرة للفريق.

accomplishment

a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

إنجاز, تحقيق

إنجاز, تحقيق

Ex: The completion of the project ahead of schedule was a great accomplishment for the entire team. 

كان إكمال المشروع قبل الموعد المحدد إنجازًا عظيمًا لفريق العمل بأكمله.

annoyed
annoyed
[صفة]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

منزعج, غاضب

منزعج, غاضب

Ex: She felt annoyed when someone repeatedly interrupted her during the meeting. 

شعرت بالانزعاج عندما قاطعها شخص ما مرارًا وتكرارًا أثناء الاجتماع.

to scream
to scream
[فعل]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

يصرخ, يصيح

يصرخ, يصيح

Ex: In the haunted house, visitors would scream in fear as actors surprised them with spooky scenes. 
appointment
appointment
[اسم]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

موعد, لقاء

موعد, لقاء

Ex: She was late for her doctor's appointment. 
to appear
to appear
[فعل]

to become visible and noticeable

يظهر, يبدو

يظهر, يبدو

Ex: The magician appeared on stage in a puff of smoke, stunning the audience. 
purpose
purpose
[اسم]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

هدف, غاية

هدف, غاية

Ex: The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the new project proposal and gather feedback from the team. 
in addition to
in addition to
[حرف جر]

used to add extra or supplementary information

بالإضافة إلى, فضلاً عن

بالإضافة إلى, فضلاً عن

Ex: The meal came with a salad and bread in addition to the main course. 

جاءت الوجبة مع سلطة وخبز بالإضافة إلى الطبق الرئيسي.

to pursue
to pursue
[فعل]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

يطارد, يتعقب

يطارد, يتعقب

Ex: In the wild, predators like cheetahs pursue their prey with incredible speed and agility. 
specific
specific
[صفة]

related to or involving only one certain thing

محدد, معين

محدد, معين

Ex: He has a specific preference for Italian cuisine when dining out. 
generic
generic
[صفة]

relating to or suitable for a whole group or class of things rather than a specific one

عام, عالمي

عام, عالمي

Ex: He prefers using generic templates for presentations to maintain a consistent style. 

يفضل استخدام قوالب عامة للعروض التقديمية للحفاظ على نمط متسق.

sufficient
sufficient
[صفة]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

كافٍ, مناسب

كافٍ, مناسب

Ex: The evidence presented in court was deemed sufficient to convict the defendant. 

اعتبرت الأدلة المقدمة في المحكمة كافية لإدانة المتهم.

particular
particular
[صفة]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

خاص, محدد

خاص, محدد

Ex: The report focuses on a particular segment of the population, namely elderly citizens. 

يركز التقرير على شريحة معينة من السكان، وهي المواطنين المسنين.

passion
passion
[اسم]

a very strong emotion or feeling, such as love, anger, hatred, or enthusiasm

عاطفة,  شغف

عاطفة, شغف

Ex: Daniel spoke with such passion that everyone in the room listened closely. 
to admire
to admire
[فعل]

to respect and approve of someone or something because of their qualities, achievements, or actions

يُعجب, يَحترم

يُعجب, يَحترم

Ex: His colleagues admire him for remaining calm under pressure. 
to feature
to feature
[فعل]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

يقدم, يتضمن

يقدم, يتضمن

Ex: The hotel features a large outdoor swimming pool. 
complaint
complaint
[اسم]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

شكوى,  تظلم

شكوى, تظلم

Ex: The company takes customer complaints seriously and has a dedicated team to address any issues that arise. 
forum
forum
[اسم]

a meeting or assembly in which people openly discuss a subject or issue

منتدى

منتدى

Ex: The forum gave parents an opportunity to discuss the proposed changes. 
to appreciate

to be thankful for something

يقدر, يكون ممتنا ل

يقدر, يكون ممتنا ل

Ex: The community appreciated the efforts of volunteers who cleaned up the park. 
activist
activist
[اسم]

a person who actively campaigns for social, political, environmental, or other change

ناشط

ناشط

Ex: Several community activists attended the public meeting. 
entrepreneur
entrepreneur
[اسم]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

رجل أعمال

رجل أعمال

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards. 

يواجه العديد من رواد الأعمال مخاطر كبيرة ولكن لديهم أيضًا إمكانية تحقيق مكافآت كبيرة.

strategy
strategy
[اسم]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

استراتيجية, خطة

استراتيجية, خطة

Ex: A strong strategy is needed to expand the business. 
mustache
mustache
[اسم]

hair that grows or left to grow above the upper lip

شارب, لحية

شارب, لحية

Ex: The painter's curly mustache added to his eccentric personality. 

أضافت شوارب الرسام المجعدة إلى شخصيته الغريبة الأطوار.

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