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书籍 Interchange - 中高级 - 单元1

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 1 in the Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "appreciate", "egotistical", "stingy", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
kind
[名词]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

种类, 类别

种类, 类别

Ex: The store sells products of various kinds, from electronics to clothing .这家商店出售**各种**产品,从电子产品到服装。
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romance
[名词]

the affectionate relationship between two partners

浪漫, 爱情

浪漫, 爱情

Ex: She wrote a novel about a forbidden romance that crossed cultural and social boundaries .她写了一部关于跨越文化和社会界限的禁忌**恋情**的小说。
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marriage
[名词]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

婚姻, 结婚

婚姻, 结婚

Ex: They exchanged vows in a beautiful ceremony to signify their marriage.他们在一个美丽的仪式上交换了誓言,以表示他们的**婚姻**。
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spouse
[名词]

a male or female partner in a marriage

配偶, 丈夫/妻子

配偶, 丈夫/妻子

Ex: Despite their differences , they support each other as devoted spouses.尽管存在差异,他们还是作为忠实的**配偶**互相支持。
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partner
[名词]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

伙伴, 配偶

伙伴, 配偶

Ex: Susan and Tom are partners, and they have been married for five years .苏珊和汤姆是**伴侣**,他们已经结婚五年了。
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steady
[形容词]

regular and constant for a long period of time

稳定的, 持续的

稳定的, 持续的

Ex: He maintained a steady pace throughout the marathon , ensuring he did n’t tire too quickly .他在整个马拉松比赛中保持了**稳定**的步伐,确保自己不会太快疲劳。
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belief
[名词]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

信念, 信仰

信念, 信仰

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .团队的成功是由他们对克服挑战能力的集体**信念**推动的。
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education
[名词]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

教育,  教学

教育, 教学

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for inclusive education for students with disabilities .她致力于为残疾学生倡导包容性**教育**。
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background
[名词]

the details about someone’s family, experience, education, etc.

背景, 经历

背景, 经历

Ex: Understanding your students ' backgrounds can help you teach them better .了解学生的**背景**可以帮助你更好地教导他们。
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opinion
[名词]

your feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact

意见, 看法

意见, 看法

Ex: They asked for her opinion on the new company policy .他们征求了她对新公司政策的**意见**。
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quality
[名词]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

质量

质量

Ex: We need to improve the quality of our communication to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts .我们需要提高沟通的**质量**,以避免误解和冲突。
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date
[名词]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

约会, 幽会

约会, 幽会

Ex: She spent hours getting ready for her date, hoping to make a good impression .她花了几个小时为**约会**做准备,希望能给人留下好印象。
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one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .
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personality
[名词]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

个性, 性格

个性, 性格

Ex: People have different personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .人们有不同的**个性**,但我们都有相同的基本需求和欲望。
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trait
[名词]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

特质,  特征

特质, 特征

Ex: His sense of humor was a trait that made him beloved by his friends .他的幽默感是一种**特质**,这使他深受朋友的喜爱。
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easygoing
[形容词]

calm and not easily worried or upset

随和的, 冷静的

随和的, 冷静的

Ex: Their easygoing approach to life helped them navigate through difficulties without much stress .他们对生活的**随和**态度帮助他们轻松应对困难。
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egotistical
[形容词]

having an excessive focus on oneself and one's own interests, often at the expense of others

自我中心的,  自负的

自我中心的, 自负的

Ex: His egotistical nature made it difficult for him to accept criticism .他**自我中心**的本性使他难以接受批评。
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inflexible
[形容词]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

不灵活的, 固执的

不灵活的, 固执的

Ex: Despite the new evidence presented , he remained inflexible in his opinion .尽管提出了新的证据,他仍然**固执**己见。
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modest
[形容词]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

谦虚的

谦虚的

Ex: He gave a modest reply when asked about his success .当被问及他的成功时,他给出了一个**谦虚的**回答。
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outgoing
[形容词]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

外向的, 善于交际的

外向的, 善于交际的

Ex: Her outgoing nature made her the life of the party , always bringing energy and laughter to social events .她**外向的**性格使她成为派对的灵魂,总是为社交活动带来活力和欢笑。
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stingy
[形容词]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

吝啬的, 小气的

吝啬的, 小气的

Ex: The stingy donor gave only a minimal amount , even though they could afford much more .**吝啬的**捐赠者只给了最少的金额,尽管他们可以负担更多。
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supportive
[形容词]

giving encouragement or providing help

支持的, 鼓励的

支持的, 鼓励的

Ex: The therapy dog provided supportive companionship to patients in the hospital , offering comfort and emotional support .治疗犬为医院里的病人提供了**支持性**的陪伴,提供了舒适和情感支持。
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temperamental
[形容词]

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

喜怒无常的, 情绪化的

喜怒无常的, 情绪化的

Ex: The temperamental child threw tantrums when things did n't go their way .那个**喜怒无常**的孩子在事情不按他们的方式进行时会发脾气。
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unreliable
[形容词]

not able to be depended on or trusted to perform consistently or fulfill obligations

不可靠的, 靠不住的

不可靠的, 靠不住的

Ex: He 's an unreliable friend ; you ca n't count on him to keep his promises or be there when you need him .他是个**不可靠的**朋友;你不能指望他信守诺言或在你需要他的时候出现。
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stubborn
[形容词]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

固执的, 顽固的

固执的, 顽固的

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job .尽管多次尝试说服他,他仍然**固执**地坚持辞职的决定。
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helpful
[形容词]

(of a person) having a willingness or readiness to help someone

乐于助人的, 有用的

乐于助人的, 有用的

Ex: The shop assistant was very helpful; she found the perfect gift for my mom .店员非常**乐于助人**;她为我妈妈找到了完美的礼物。
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encouraging
[形容词]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

鼓励的, 振奋人心的

鼓励的, 振奋人心的

Ex: An encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going .她导师的一封**鼓励**信给了她继续前进的力量。
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to promise
[动词]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

承诺, 答应

承诺, 答应

Ex: He promised his best friend that he would be his best man at the wedding .他**承诺**他最好的朋友,他将在婚礼上当他的伴郎。
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unpredictable
[形容词]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

不可预测的, 难以预料的

不可预测的, 难以预料的

Ex: The stock market is unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .股市**不可预测**,价格在一天中快速波动。
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irregular
[形容词]

not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

不规则的, 异常的

不规则的, 异常的

Ex: Her irregular speech pattern puzzled her colleagues , who found it difficult to understand her .她**不规则**的说话方式让她的同事感到困惑,他们发现很难理解她。
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mood
[名词]

the emotional state that a person experiences

心情, 情绪状态

心情, 情绪状态

Ex: The sunny weather put everyone in a cheerful mood.阳光明媚的天气让每个人都心情愉快。
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to brag
[动词]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

吹嘘, 夸耀

吹嘘, 夸耀

Ex: Despite their modesty , the team captain could n't help but brag a bit about the team 's recent winning streak .尽管他们很谦虚,队长还是忍不住对球队最近的连胜**吹嘘**了一番。
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a desired and impressive goal achieved through hard work

成就, 完成

成就, 完成

Ex: The completion of the project ahead of schedule was a great accomplishment for the entire team .项目提前完成对整个团队来说是一个巨大的**成就**。
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annoyed
[形容词]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

恼火的, 烦躁的

恼火的, 烦躁的

Ex: She looked annoyed when her meeting was interrupted again .
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to scream
[动词]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

尖叫, 大叫

尖叫, 大叫

Ex: Excited fans would scream with joy when their favorite band took the stage at the concert .兴奋的粉丝会在他们最喜欢的乐队在音乐会上台时高兴地**尖叫**。
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appointment
[名词]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

约会, 会面

约会, 会面

Ex: They set an appointment to finalize the contract on Friday .他们安排了一个**预约**在周五敲定合同。
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to appear
[动词]

to become visible and noticeable

出现, 显现

出现, 显现

Ex: Suddenly , a figure appeared in the doorway , silhouetted against the bright light behind them .突然,一个身影出现在门口,**出现**在背后明亮的光线中。
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purpose
[名词]

a desired outcome that guides one's plans or actions

目的, 目标

目的, 目标

Ex: Finding one 's purpose in life often involves introspection and understanding one 's passions and values .找到生活中的**目的**通常涉及内省和理解自己的激情和价值观。
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used to add extra or supplementary information

除了, 外加

除了, 外加

Ex: In addition to their regular duties , the team was asked to prepare a presentation for the board meeting .**除了**他们的日常工作外,团队还被要求为董事会会议准备一份演示文稿。
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to pursue
[动词]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

追赶, 追逐

追赶, 追逐

Ex: The dog enthusiastically pursued the bouncing tennis ball .狗热情地追逐着弹跳的网球。
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specific
[形容词]

related to or involving only one certain thing

特定的, 特别的

特定的, 特别的

Ex: The teacher asked the students to provide specific examples of historical events for their assignment .老师要求学生们为他们的作业提供历史事件的**具体**例子。
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generic
[形容词]

relating to or suitable for a whole group or class of things rather than a specific one

通用的, 普遍的

通用的, 普遍的

Ex: He prefers using generic templates for presentations to maintain a consistent style .他更喜欢使用**通用**模板进行演示以保持一致的风格。
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sufficient
[形容词]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

足够的, 适当的

足够的, 适当的

Ex: The evidence presented in court was deemed sufficient to convict the defendant .法庭上提出的证据被认为**足以**定罪被告。
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particular
[形容词]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

特定的, 特别的

特定的, 特别的

Ex: This study examines the impact on a particular community affected by the policy changes .这项研究考察了受政策变化影响的**特定**社区的影响。
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passion
[名词]

a powerful and intense emotion or feeling toward something or someone, often driving one's actions or beliefs

热情

热情

Ex: The artist 's passion for painting was evident in the vibrant colors and expressive brushstrokes of her work .这位艺术家对绘画的**热情**在她作品中 vibrant 的色彩和富有表现力的笔触中显而易见。
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to admire
[动词]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

钦佩

钦佩

Ex: The community admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .社区**钦佩**当地慈善家的慷慨和对慈善事业的承诺。
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to feature
[动词]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

以...为特色, 包含

以...为特色, 包含

Ex: The car featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .这款车**配备**了诸如自动紧急制动等先进的安全选项。
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complaint
[名词]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

投诉,  抱怨

投诉, 抱怨

Ex: She wrote a letter of complaint to the airline after her flight was delayed for several hours without any explanation .在她的航班无故延误数小时后,她向航空公司写了一封**投诉**信。
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forum
[名词]

a public meeting place where people can discuss and exchange views on various topics or issues

论坛, 讨论场所

论坛, 讨论场所

Ex: The educational forum provided a platform for teachers to share ideas .
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to be thankful for something

感激, 感谢

感激, 感谢

Ex: Thank you , I appreciate your kind words of encouragement .谢谢,我**感谢**你鼓励的善意之言。
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activist
[名词]

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

活动家, 积极分子

活动家, 积极分子

Ex: He became an animal rights activist after witnessing the poor treatment of animals in factory farms .在目睹了工厂化农场对动物的恶劣待遇后,他成为了一名动物权利**活动家**。
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entrepreneur
[名词]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

企业家

企业家

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .许多**企业家**面临重大风险,但也有可能获得丰厚的回报。
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strategy
[名词]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

策略, 计划

策略, 计划

Ex: The government introduced a strategy to reduce pollution .政府推出了一项**战略**以减少污染。
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mustache
[名词]

hair that grows or left to grow above the upper lip

胡子, 胡须

胡子, 胡须

Ex: The painter 's curly mustache added to his eccentric personality .画家的卷曲**胡子**增添了他古怪的个性。
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书籍 Interchange - 中高级
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