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本 Insight - 上級 - ユニット7 - 7D

ここでは、Insight Advancedコースブックのユニット7 - 7Dからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば"flamboyance"、"hold the floor"、"gleaming"などです。

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Insight - Advanced
unconventional
[形容詞]

not following established customs or norms

型破りな, 非慣習的な

型破りな, 非慣習的な

Ex: His unconventional lifestyle choices often led to interesting conversations at social gatherings .彼の**型破りな**ライフスタイルの選択は、社交の場でよく興味深い会話につながった。
swishy
[形容詞]

making a soft, rustling sound when moving

さらさら音を立てる, ささやくような

さらさら音を立てる, ささやくような

Ex: She loved the soughing noise of the silk fabric as she moved.彼女は動くときの絹の布の**さらさら**という音が好きだった。
gleaming
[形容詞]

shining or reflecting light in a bright way

きらきら光る, 輝く

きらきら光る, 輝く

Ex: The freshly waxed floors were gleaming, making the room appear larger and brighter.新しくワックスがかけられた床は**輝いて**、部屋をより大きく明るく見せていました。
haphazard
[形容詞]

with no particular order and planning

でたらめな, 無作為な

でたらめな, 無作為な

Ex: The garden looked haphazard, with flowers and weeds growing wildly.庭は**でたらめ**に見え、花や雑草が野生のように生えていた。
flamboyance
[名詞]

a showy and confident display of style or behavior, often characterized by boldness, colorfulness, and extravagance

派手さ, 豪華さ

派手さ, 豪華さ

Ex: The artist 's flamboyance was evident in every piece of his work .そのアーティストの**派手さ**は、彼の作品のすべてに明らかだった。
asymmetry
[名詞]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

非対称

非対称

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .**非対称性**を研究することは、形状が完全に対称であることからどのように異なるかを理解するのに役立ちます。
multifaceted
[形容詞]

having many different aspects or features

多面的な, 多才な

多面的な, 多才な

Ex: The city is known for its multifaceted culture , blending traditions from around the world .この都市は、世界中の伝統を融合させた**多面的な**文化で知られています。

a person who consistently performs below their potential or fails to meet expected standards or goals

アンダーアチーバー, 成績不振の生徒

アンダーアチーバー, 成績不振の生徒

Ex: Her grades made her appear as an underachiever, but she was improving .彼女の成績は彼女を**アンダーアチーバー**のように見せたが、彼女は改善していた。
postwar
[形容詞]

referring to the period or the things existing or happening after a war has ended

戦後の, 戦争後の

戦後の, 戦争後の

Ex: Many cities underwent major reconstruction during the postwar years .多くの都市が**戦後**の数年間に大規模な再建を行った。
democratic
[形容詞]

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

民主的な, 民主主義に関連する

民主的な, 民主主義に関連する

Ex: The democratic system fosters civic engagement and encourages active participation in public affairs .**民主主義の**システムは市民の関与を促進し、公共の問題への積極的な参加を奨励します。
subway
[名詞]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

地下鉄, 地下

地下鉄, 地下

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.地下鉄には高齢者や妊婦のための優先席があります。
backdrop
[名詞]

a piece of painted cloth that is hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery

背景, バックドロップ

背景, バックドロップ

Ex: The backdrop added depth and dimension to the stage , enhancing the overall visual impact of the production .**背景**はステージに深みと次元を加え、制作全体の視覚的影響を高めました。
to predate
[動詞]

to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

先行する, 以前に存在する

先行する, 以前に存在する

Ex: Early forms of currency predate modern monetary systems.通貨の初期の形態は、現代の貨幣制度に**先行する**。
monorail
[名詞]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

モノレール, 単軌鉄道

モノレール, 単軌鉄道

Ex: Engineers praised the monorail for its minimal footprint and environmentally friendly design compared to traditional rail systems .エンジニアは、従来の鉄道システムと比較して、最小限のフットプリントと環境に優しい設計で**モノレール**を称賛しました。

in a manner that is done secretly or subtly, often to achieve a desired result without drawing much attention

Ex: The team won the championship by recruiting talented players through the back door, bypassing official tryouts.

an invisible barrier or limitation that prevents certain groups, particularly women or minority individuals, from advancing to higher positions or achieving higher levels of success in a professional or organizational context

ガラスの天井, 見えない障壁

ガラスの天井, 見えない障壁

Ex: In the past , women and minorities encountered significant barriers due to the glass ceiling, hindering their professional growth and advancement .過去において、女性やマイノリティは**ガラスの天井**のために大きな障壁に直面し、彼らの職業的成長と進歩を妨げました。

to make someone extremely angry

Ex: Her sibling's habit of playing loud music late at night was driving her up the wall and affecting her sleep.

to become extremely angry with someone or something

Ex: I am worried that she will hit the ceiling when she learns about the surprise party we planned for her.

something, such as a book, move clip, etc., that provides one with information about a variety of people, places, events, or things that one cannot physically interact with or experience

Ex: Traveling is like having a window to the world; you learn so much about different cultures and ways of life.

(of a quality, idea, or principle) to not longer exist or be forgotten

Ex: In the excitement of the moment, their careful planning for the event went out the window.

to be brave or sociable enough to deliver a lengthy public speech without allowing any interruption

Ex: During the town hall meeting, community members were given the opportunity to hold the floor and share their perspectives on the proposed changes to local zoning laws.

to completely beat someone in an argument or competition, particularly in a humiliating way

Ex: The reigning champion wiped the floor with his opponent in the tennis match.

to go out onto a dance floor and start dancing

Ex: During the salsa class, participants were encouraged to take the floor and practice their moves.

to perform or entertain in a way that causes the audience to react with extreme enthusiasm, such as by applauding loudly or cheering

Ex: Her heartfelt acceptance speech brought the house down.

used to refer to something, particularly a drink, offered for free by a restaurant, bar, or other establishment, usually as a gesture of hospitality or good will

to improve a situation or one's behavior for better results

Ex: The recent college graduate realized she needed to set her house in order before taking on a challenging new job - that meant creating budgets, meal plans, and schedules to get organized and prepared.

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.

to establish the basic principles or groundwork needed for the development of something more complex or substantial in the future

Ex: What is stressed rather is that the same phenomenon provides the foundation for both historical tendencies.
to go around
[動詞]

to be sufficient or available for a particular purpose or need

足りる, 利用可能である

足りる, 利用可能である

Ex: We have plenty of food to go around for all the guests at the party .パーティーのすべてのゲストに**行き渡る**十分な食べ物があります。

to experience a sudden and significant decline in one's emotional state, confidence, financial situation, etc.

Ex: With the unexpected drop in demand, the value of the collectibles market went through the floor, leaving many investors in a precarious position.

used to say that someone has been involved in something from its early stages

Ex: If you want to influence the direction of the project, make sure to be in on the ground floor to contribute your ideas from the beginning.
本 Insight - 上級
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