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Le livre Insight - Avancé - Unité 7 - 7D

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 7 - 7D dans le manuel Insight Advanced, comme "flamboyance", "hold the floor", "gleaming", etc.

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Insight - Advanced
unconventional
[Adjectif]

not following established customs or norms

non conventionnel, peu orthodoxe

non conventionnel, peu orthodoxe

Ex: His unconventional lifestyle choices often led to interesting conversations at social gatherings .Ses choix de vie **non conventionnels** menaient souvent à des conversations intéressantes lors de rassemblements sociaux.
swishy
[Adjectif]

making a soft, rustling sound when moving

bruissant, susurrant

bruissant, susurrant

Ex: She loved the soughing noise of the silk fabric as she moved.Elle aimait le bruit **bruissant** du tissu en soie lorsqu'elle bougeait.
gleaming
[Adjectif]

shining or reflecting light in a bright way

étincelant, brillant

étincelant, brillant

Ex: The freshly waxed floors were gleaming, making the room appear larger and brighter.Les sols fraîchement cirés **brillaient**, donnant à la pièce une apparence plus grande et plus lumineuse.
haphazard
[Adjectif]

with no particular order and planning

incohérent, incertain

incohérent, incertain

Ex: The garden looked haphazard, with flowers and weeds growing wildly.Le jardin avait l'air **désordonné**, avec des fleurs et des mauvaises herbes qui poussaient sauvagement.

a showy and confident display of style or behavior, often characterized by boldness, colorfulness, and extravagance

flamboyance, extravagance

flamboyance, extravagance

Ex: The artist 's flamboyance was evident in every piece of his work .La **flamboyance** de l'artiste était évidente dans chacune de ses œuvres.

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asymétrie

asymétrie

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .Étudier **l'asymétrie** aide à comprendre comment les formes diffèrent d'une symétrie parfaite.
multifaceted
[Adjectif]

having many different aspects or features

multifacette, polyvalent

multifacette, polyvalent

Ex: The city is known for its multifaceted culture , blending traditions from around the world .La ville est connue pour sa culture **multifacette**, mélangeant des traditions du monde entier.

a person who consistently performs below their potential or fails to meet expected standards or goals

sous-performant, élève en difficulté

sous-performant, élève en difficulté

Ex: Her grades made her appear as an underachiever, but she was improving .Ses notes la faisaient paraître comme une **sous-performeuse**, mais elle s'améliorait.
postwar
[Adjectif]

referring to the period or the things existing or happening after a war has ended

d'après-guerre, post-guerre

d'après-guerre, post-guerre

Ex: Many cities underwent major reconstruction during the postwar years .De nombreuses villes ont subi une reconstruction majeure pendant les années **d'après-guerre**.
democratic
[Adjectif]

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

démocratique

démocratique

Ex: The democratic system fosters civic engagement and encourages active participation in public affairs .Le système **démocratique** favorise l'engagement civique et encourage la participation active aux affaires publiques.
subway
[nom]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

métro

métro

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.Il y a des places désignées pour les passagers âgés et les femmes enceintes dans le **métro**.

a piece of painted cloth that is hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery

toile de fond

toile de fond

Ex: The backdrop added depth and dimension to the stage , enhancing the overall visual impact of the production .Le **fond de scène** a ajouté de la profondeur et de la dimension à la scène, améliorant l'impact visuel global de la production.
to predate
[verbe]

to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

précéder, antidater

précéder, antidater

Ex: Early forms of currency predate modern monetary systems.Les premières formes de monnaie **précèdent** les systèmes monétaires modernes.

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorail

monorail

Ex: Engineers praised the monorail for its minimal footprint and environmentally friendly design compared to traditional rail systems .Les ingénieurs ont salué le **monorail** pour son empreinte minimale et son design respectueux de l'environnement par rapport aux systèmes ferroviaires traditionnels.

in a manner that is done secretly or subtly, often to achieve a desired result without drawing much attention

Ex: The team won the championship by recruiting talented players through the back door, bypassing official tryouts.

an invisible barrier or limitation that prevents certain groups, particularly women or minority individuals, from advancing to higher positions or achieving higher levels of success in a professional or organizational context

plafond de verre, barrière invisible

plafond de verre, barrière invisible

Ex: In the past , women and minorities encountered significant barriers due to the glass ceiling, hindering their professional growth and advancement .Dans le passé, les femmes et les minorités ont rencontré des obstacles importants en raison du **plafond de verre**, entravant leur croissance professionnelle et leur avancement.

to make someone extremely angry

Ex: Her sibling 's habit of playing loud music late at night driving her up the wall and affecting her sleep .

to become extremely angry with someone or something

Ex: I am worried that she hit the ceiling when she learns about the surprise party we planned for her .

something, such as a book, move clip, etc., that provides one with information about a variety of people, places, events, or things that one cannot physically interact with or experience

Ex: Traveling is like a window to the world; you learn so much about different cultures and ways of life .

(of a quality, idea, or principle) to not longer exist or be forgotten

Ex: In the excitement of the moment , their careful planning for the went out the window.

to be brave or sociable enough to deliver a lengthy public speech without allowing any interruption

Ex: During the town hall meeting, community members were given the opportunity to hold the floor and share their perspectives on the proposed changes to local zoning laws.

to completely beat someone in an argument or competition, particularly in a humiliating way

écraser, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures

écraser, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures

Ex: The reigning champion wiped the floor with his opponent in the tennis match.

to go out onto a dance floor and start dancing

Ex: During the salsa class , participants were encouraged take the floor and practice their moves .

to perform or entertain in a way that causes the audience to react with extreme enthusiasm, such as by applauding loudly or cheering

Ex: Her heartfelt acceptance speech brought the house down.
on the house
[Phrase]

used to refer to something, particularly a drink, offered for free by a restaurant, bar, or other establishment, usually as a gesture of hospitality or good will

to improve a situation or one's behavior for better results

Ex: The recent college graduate realized she needed to set her house in order before taking on a challenging new job - that meant creating budgets, meal plans, and schedules to get organized and prepared.

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.

to establish the basic principles or groundwork needed for the development of something more complex or substantial in the future

Ex: What is stressed rather is that the same phenomenon provides the foundation for both historical tendencies.

to be sufficient or available for a particular purpose or need

suffire, être disponible

suffire, être disponible

Ex: We have plenty of food to go around for all the guests at the party .Nous avons beaucoup de nourriture pour **faire le tour** de tous les invités à la fête.

to experience a sudden and significant decline in one's emotional state, confidence, financial situation, etc.

Ex: With the unexpected drop in demand , the value of the collectibles went through the floor, leaving many investors in a precarious position .

used to say that someone has been involved in something from its early stages

Ex: If you want to influence the direction of the project, make sure to be in on the ground floor to contribute your ideas from the beginning.
Le livre Insight - Avancé
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