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كتاب Insight - متقدم - الوحدة 7 - 7D

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 7 - 7D في كتاب Insight Advanced، مثل "flamboyance"، "hold the floor"، "gleaming"، إلخ.

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Insight - Advanced

not following established customs or norms

غير تقليدي, غير مألوف

غير تقليدي, غير مألوف

Ex: His unconventional lifestyle choices often led to interesting conversations at social gatherings .خيارات نمط حياته **غير التقليدية** غالبًا ما أدت إلى محادثات مثيرة للاهتمام في التجمعات الاجتماعية.
swishy
[صفة]

making a soft, rustling sound when moving

حفيف, همس

حفيف, همس

Ex: She loved the soughing noise of the silk fabric as she moved.لقد أحبت الصوت **الخافت** لقماش الحرير عندما تتحرك.
gleaming
[صفة]

shining or reflecting light in a bright way

لامع, ساطع

لامع, ساطع

Ex: The freshly waxed floors were gleaming, making the room appear larger and brighter.كانت الأرضيات المشمعة حديثًا **تتلألأ**، مما جعل الغرفة تبدو أكبر وأكثر إشراقًا.
haphazard
[صفة]

with no particular order and planning

عشوائي, غير منظم

عشوائي, غير منظم

Ex: The garden looked haphazard, with flowers and weeds growing wildly.بدت الحديقة **عشوائية**، مع زهور وأعشاب تنمو بشكل جامح.
flamboyance
[اسم]

a showy and confident display of style or behavior, often characterized by boldness, colorfulness, and extravagance

البهاء, التفاخر

البهاء, التفاخر

Ex: The artist 's flamboyance was evident in every piece of his work .كان **تألق** الفنان واضحًا في كل قطعة من أعماله.
asymmetry
[اسم]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

عدم التماثل

عدم التماثل

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .دراسة **عدم التماثل** تساعد في فهم كيف تختلف الأشكال عن كونها متماثلة تمامًا.
multifaceted
[صفة]

having many different aspects or features

متعدد الجوانب, متعدد الأوجه

متعدد الجوانب, متعدد الأوجه

Ex: The city is known for its multifaceted culture , blending traditions from around the world .تُعرف المدينة بثقافتها **متعددة الجوانب**، التي تمزج تقاليد من جميع أنحاء العالم.

a person who consistently performs below their potential or fails to meet expected standards or goals

المقصر, الطالب المتعثر

المقصر, الطالب المتعثر

Ex: Her grades made her appear as an underachiever, but she was improving .جعلتها درجاتها تبدو وكأنها **مقصر**, لكنها كانت تتحسن.
postwar
[صفة]

referring to the period or the things existing or happening after a war has ended

ما بعد الحرب, بعد الحرب

ما بعد الحرب, بعد الحرب

Ex: Many cities underwent major reconstruction during the postwar years .خضعت العديد من المدن لإعادة إعمار كبيرة خلال سنوات **ما بعد الحرب**.
democratic
[صفة]

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

ديمقراطي, متعلق بالديمقراطية

ديمقراطي, متعلق بالديمقراطية

Ex: The democratic system fosters civic engagement and encourages active participation in public affairs .النظام **الديمقراطي** يعزز المشاركة المدنية ويشجع المشاركة النشطة في الشؤون العامة.
subway
[اسم]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

مترو, تحت الأرض

مترو, تحت الأرض

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.هناك مقاعد مخصصة للركاب المسنين والحوامل في **مترو الأنفاق**.
backdrop
[اسم]

a piece of painted cloth that is hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery

خلفية, ستارة الخلفية

خلفية, ستارة الخلفية

Ex: The backdrop added depth and dimension to the stage , enhancing the overall visual impact of the production .أضاف **الخلفية** العمق والبعد إلى المسرح، مما عزز التأثير البصري العام للإنتاج.
to predate
[فعل]

to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

يسبق, يوجد في وقت سابق

يسبق, يوجد في وقت سابق

Ex: Early forms of currency predate modern monetary systems.أشكال العملة المبكرة **تسبق** النظم النقدية الحديثة.
monorail
[اسم]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

القطار الأحادي, نظام السكك الحديدية الأحادية

القطار الأحادي, نظام السكك الحديدية الأحادية

Ex: Engineers praised the monorail for its minimal footprint and environmentally friendly design compared to traditional rail systems .أشاد المهندسون بـ **القطار الأحادي** لآثاره البيئية الصغيرة وتصميمه الصديق للبيئة مقارنة بأنظمة السكك الحديدية التقليدية.

in a manner that is done secretly or subtly, often to achieve a desired result without drawing much attention

Ex: The team won the championship by recruiting talented players through the back door, bypassing official tryouts.

an invisible barrier or limitation that prevents certain groups, particularly women or minority individuals, from advancing to higher positions or achieving higher levels of success in a professional or organizational context

السقف الزجاجي, حاجز غير مرئي

السقف الزجاجي, حاجز غير مرئي

Ex: In the past , women and minorities encountered significant barriers due to the glass ceiling, hindering their professional growth and advancement .في الماضي، واجهت النساء والأقليات حواجز كبيرة بسبب **السقف الزجاجي**، مما أعاق نموهن المهني وتقدمهن.

to make someone extremely angry

Ex: Her sibling 's habit of playing loud music late at night driving her up the wall and affecting her sleep .
to hit the roof
[عبارة]

to become extremely angry with someone or something

Ex: I am worried that she hit the ceiling when she learns about the surprise party we planned for her .

something, such as a book, move clip, etc., that provides one with information about a variety of people, places, events, or things that one cannot physically interact with or experience

Ex: Traveling is like a window to the world; you learn so much about different cultures and ways of life .

(of a quality, idea, or principle) to not longer exist or be forgotten

Ex: In the excitement of the moment , their careful planning for the went out the window.
to hold the floor
[عبارة]

to be brave or sociable enough to deliver a lengthy public speech without allowing any interruption

Ex: During the town hall meeting, community members were given the opportunity to hold the floor and share their perspectives on the proposed changes to local zoning laws.

to completely beat someone in an argument or competition, particularly in a humiliating way

Ex: The reigning champion wiped the floor with his opponent in the tennis match.
to take the floor
[عبارة]

to go out onto a dance floor and start dancing

Ex: During the salsa class , participants were encouraged take the floor and practice their moves .

to perform or entertain in a way that causes the audience to react with extreme enthusiasm, such as by applauding loudly or cheering

Ex: Her heartfelt acceptance speech brought the house down.
on the house
[عبارة]

used to refer to something, particularly a drink, offered for free by a restaurant, bar, or other establishment, usually as a gesture of hospitality or good will

to improve a situation or one's behavior for better results

Ex: The recent college graduate realized she needed to set her house in order before taking on a challenging new job - that meant creating budgets, meal plans, and schedules to get organized and prepared.

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.

to establish the basic principles or groundwork needed for the development of something more complex or substantial in the future

Ex: What is stressed rather is that the same phenomenon provides the foundation for both historical tendencies.
to go around
[فعل]

to be sufficient or available for a particular purpose or need

يكفي, يكون متاحًا

يكفي, يكون متاحًا

Ex: We have plenty of food to go around for all the guests at the party .لدينا الكثير من الطعام ل**يكفي** جميع الضيوف في الحفلة.

to experience a sudden and significant decline in one's emotional state, confidence, financial situation, etc.

Ex: With the unexpected drop in demand , the value of the collectibles went through the floor, leaving many investors in a precarious position .

used to say that someone has been involved in something from its early stages

Ex: If you want to influence the direction of the project, make sure to be in on the ground floor to contribute your ideas from the beginning.
كتاب Insight - متقدم
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