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SAT 語彙スキル 6 - レッスン28

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SAT Word Skills 6
formula
[名詞]

any established or prescribed method, rule, or procedure used to achieve a desired outcome or result

公式, 方法

公式, 方法

Ex: The entrepreneur 's formula for productivity includes time-blocking and prioritizing tasks .起業家の生産性向上のための**公式**には、時間ブロッキングとタスクの優先順位付けが含まれます。
purview
[名詞]

the scope or range of authority, influence, or activity that someone or something has

権限の範囲, 活動の範囲

権限の範囲, 活動の範囲

Ex: The hiring process for new employees falls under the purview of the human resources department .新規従業員の採用プロセスは人事部門の**管轄**下にあります。
brae
[名詞]

a steep bank or hillside, especially one along a river or stream

斜面, 急な丘

斜面, 急な丘

Ex: We set up our picnic blankets on the gentle slope of the brae, soaking in the warmth of the sun and the beauty of nature .私たちはピクニック用のブランケットを**丘**の緩やかな斜面に敷き、太陽の暖かさと自然の美しさを満喫しました。
bulrush
[名詞]

a tall, marsh-dwelling plant characterized by cylindrical stems and often found in wetlands or along the edges of bodies of water

ガマ, ヨシ

ガマ, ヨシ

Ex: The delicate rustling of the bulrushes in the wind created a soothing melody , a reminder of the beauty and tranquility of nature 's marshy realms .風にそよぐ**ガマ**の繊細な音は、自然の沼地の美しさと静けさを思い出させる、心地よいメロディーを生み出しました。
remorse
[名詞]

a sense of great regret that one feels as a result of having done something bad or wrong

後悔

後悔

Ex: He apologized , showing true remorse for the misunderstanding .彼は誤解に対して本当の**後悔**を示して謝罪した。
breadth
[名詞]

the ability to comprehend and engage with a diverse array of subjects or topics

広さ, 多様性

広さ, 多様性

Ex: Through continuous learning and exploration , one can expand their breadth of understanding , becoming better equipped to tackle complex problems and adapt to diverse challenges .継続的な学習と探求を通じて、理解の**幅**を広げることができ、複雑な問題に取り組み、多様な課題に適応するための準備が整います。
grotto
[名詞]

a small, often artificial, cave-like structure or enclosed space that is designed for aesthetic or functional purposes

洞窟, 人工洞窟

洞窟, 人工洞窟

bight
[名詞]

a broad indentation or bay in a coastline, typically characterized by a wide curve or open expanse of water

広い入り江, 湾

広い入り江, 湾

Ex: The bight was a popular spot for recreational activities such as swimming , kayaking , and picnicking , attracting visitors from far and wide to its tranquil shores .**湾**は、水泳、カヤック、ピクニックなどのレクリエーション活動の人気スポットで、遠くから訪れる人々をその穏やかな海岸に引き寄せていました。
mot juste
[名詞]

the precise or exact word needed to express a particular idea or feeling eloquently

適切な言葉

適切な言葉

Ex: Translators often strive to find the mot juste when rendering a text into another language , ensuring that the original meaning is preserved with precision and clarity .翻訳者は、テキストを別の言語に翻訳する際に、**適切な言葉**を見つけるよう努めることが多く、元の意味が正確かつ明確に保たれるようにします。
prowess
[名詞]

exceptional skill, expertise, or mastery in a particular field or activity

熟練, 卓越した技能

熟練, 卓越した技能

Ex: The company 's success was attributed to the collective prowess of its team , whose innovative ideas and collaborative efforts propelled it to new heights .会社の成功は、革新的なアイデアと協力的な努力によって新たな高みに押し上げたチームの集合的な**熟練**に起因するとされた。
rapine
[名詞]

the violent seizure or plundering of property, often associated with warfare

略奪, 強奪

略奪, 強奪

Ex: Despite efforts to rebuild , the scars of rapine and plunder inflicted upon the land remained a haunting reminder of past conflicts .再建の努力にもかかわらず、土地に与えられた**略奪**の傷跡は、過去の紛争の忘れがたい reminder として残った。
brethren
[名詞]

fellow believers within a religious community, emphasizing a sense of shared faith and fellowship among members

兄弟, 信者仲間

兄弟, 信者仲間

Ex: As the brethren gathered for worship , their voices rose in harmony , echoing their shared belief in the power of prayer and the bonds of fellowship .**兄弟**が礼拝のために集まると、彼らの声は調和して高まり、祈りの力と交わりの絆に対する彼らの共有された信念を響かせた。
repast
[名詞]

the food served and consumed during a single meal or occasion, especially in a formal or festive setting

食事, 饗宴

食事, 饗宴

Ex: The picnic in the park turned into a delightful repast with sandwiches , fruits , and refreshing drinks .公園でのピクニックは、サンドイッチ、フルーツ、さわやかな飲み物とともに楽しい**食事**に変わりました。
alcove
[名詞]

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

アルコーブ, 壁龕

アルコーブ, 壁龕

Ex: The art gallery had a special alcove dedicated to showcasing sculptures , illuminated by soft overhead lighting .その美術館には、ソフトな天井照明で照らされた彫刻を展示するための特別な**アルコーブ**がありました。
influx
[名詞]

a flow or pouring in, often describing the movement of people, things, or substances into a specific place or system

流入, 殺到

流入, 殺到

Ex: The wildlife sanctuary saw an influx of migratory birds during the spring months , transforming the landscape with vibrant colors and songs .野生生物保護区は春の数ヶ月間に渡り鳥の**流入**を見て、鮮やかな色と歌で風景を変えました。
umlaut
[名詞]

the mark ¨, put over a vowel indicating an articulation with rounding or fronting

ウムラウト, 分音記号

ウムラウト, 分音記号

quarantine
[名詞]

a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

検疫, 隔離

検疫, 隔離

chateau
[名詞]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

シャトー

シャトー

Ex: The chateau served as a luxurious retreat for royalty and aristocrats , hosting lavish banquets , soirées , and hunting parties in its sprawling estate .**シャトー**は、王族や貴族のための豪華な隠れ家として機能し、その広大な敷地で豪華な宴会、ソワレ、狩猟パーティーを開催していました。
synod
[名詞]

a council or assembly, typically of church officials, convened to discuss and make decisions on religious matters

シノドス, 教会会議

シノドス, 教会会議

Ex: Following the synod's conclusion , the official decrees were issued , guiding the faithful in matters of doctrine and practice .**シノド**の結論に続いて、教義と実践の問題において信徒を導く公式の法令が発布されました。
SAT 語彙スキル 6
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