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IELTS Generalの語彙 (スコア6-7) - 食べることと飲むこと

ここでは、General Training IELTS試験に必要な、食べることと飲むことに関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to consume
to consume
[動詞]

to eat or drink something

消費する, 食べるまたは飲む

消費する, 食べるまたは飲む

Ex: Adults should consume plenty of fresh vegetables. 
to devour
to devour
[動詞]

to eat something eagerly and in large quantities, often implying intense hunger or enjoyment

むさぼり食う, がつがつ食べる

むさぼり食う, がつがつ食べる

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked cookies made it irresistible, and the kids eagerly devoured the entire batch. 

焼きたてのクッキーの香りはたまらなく、子供たちは熱心に全部のバッチをむさぼり食った。

to ingest
to ingest
[動詞]

to take food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it

摂取する, 吸収する

摂取する, 吸収する

Ex: Animals often ingest various plants and herbs as part of their diet in the wild. 

動物はしばしば野生での食事の一部として様々な植物やハーブを摂取します。

to nibble
to nibble
[動詞]

to eat small amounts of food often

つまむ, かじる

つまむ, かじる

Ex: She likes to nibble on cheese and grapes while watching TV. 

彼女はテレビを見ながらチーズとぶどうをかじるのが好きです。

to munch
to munch
[動詞]

to chew steadily or vigorously, often making a crunching sound

むしゃむしゃ食べる, ぼりぼり食べる

むしゃむしゃ食べる, ぼりぼり食べる

Ex: During the movie, we sat on the couch and munch on popcorn. 

映画の間、私たちはソファに座ってポップコーンをむしゃむしゃ食べました。

to savor
to savor
[動詞]

to fully appreciate and enjoy the flavor or aroma of a food or drink as much as possible, particularly by slowly consuming it

味わう, 楽しむ

味わう, 楽しむ

Ex: She savors the delicate flavors of herbal teas. 

彼女はハーブティーの繊細な味を味わう。

to sample
to sample
[動詞]

to take a small portion or specimen of something for examination, testing, or as a representation of a larger whole

サンプリングする, 試料を採取する

サンプリングする, 試料を採取する

Ex: The researcher samples the population to gather data for the study. 
to snack
to snack
[動詞]

to eat a small amount of food between meals, typically as a quick and informal meal

おやつを食べる,  つまむ

おやつを食べる, つまむ

Ex: During the movie, they like to snack on popcorn and enjoy the film. 

映画の間、彼らはポップコーンをおやつにして映画を楽しむのが好きです。

to feast
to feast
[動詞]

to eat and drink abundantly, often as part of a celebration or special occasion

ごちそうを食べる, 祝宴を開く

ごちそうを食べる, 祝宴を開く

Ex: The villagers would often feast on local delicacies during their annual harvest celebration. 

村人たちは、毎年の収穫祭の際によく地元の珍味で祝宴を開いた。

to sup
to sup
[動詞]

to consume a drink or liquid food

飲む, すする

飲む, すする

Ex: She sat by the fireplace, quietly supping on a cup of hot tea to warm herself on the chilly evening. 

彼女は暖炉のそばに座り、寒い夜に温まるために静かに一杯の熱いお茶をすすった。

to slurp
to slurp
[動詞]

to eat or drink noisily by inhaling a liquid or soft food, such as soup or noodles, often with a distinctive, impolite sound

ズルズルと音を立てて食べる, 音を立てて飲む

ズルズルと音を立てて食べる, 音を立てて飲む

Ex: He couldn't help but slurp his noodles loudly, causing a few raised eyebrows in the restaurant. 

彼は麺を大きな音ですするのをやめられず、レストランでいくつかの眉を上げさせた。

to nourish
to nourish
[動詞]

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

養う, 栄養を与える

養う, 栄養を与える

Ex: Farmers work hard to nourish their crops with the right balance of water and nutrients. 

農家は、水と栄養素の適切なバランスで作物を育てるために一生懸命働きます。

to indulge
to indulge
[動詞]

to allow oneself to do or have something that one enjoys, particularly something that might be bad for one

ふける, 楽しむ

ふける, 楽しむ

Ex: She decided to indulge in a piece of chocolate cake as a treat. 

彼女はご褒美としてチョコレートケーキを一切れ堪能することに決めた。

to gnaw
to gnaw
[動詞]

to chew on something persistently

かじる, 噛む

かじる, 噛む

Ex: The puppy likes to gnaw on chew toys to soothe its teething discomfort. 

子犬は歯の生え始めの不快感を和らげるために、噛むおもちゃをかじるのが好きです。

to gobble
to gobble
[動詞]

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

がつがつ食べる, むさぼり食う

がつがつ食べる, むさぼり食う

Ex: The children tend to gobble their candy as soon as they get it on Halloween. 

子供たちはハロウィーンでお菓子をもらうとすぐにむさぼり食う傾向があります。

to [grab] a bite (to eat|)

to quickly make a meal for oneself, often due to a time constraint

軽く何か食べる, さっと食べる

軽く何か食べる, さっと食べる

Ex: I only have twenty minutes, so I'll grab a bite before the meeting. 

二十分しかないから、会議の前に軽く何か食べるよ。

to quench
to quench
[動詞]

to satisfy one's thirst

癒す,  和らげる

癒す, 和らげる

Ex: After a long run, she stopped to quench her thirst with a refreshing drink of water. 

長い走りの後、彼女は喉の渇きを癒すためにさわやかな水の飲み物で止まりました。

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