pattern

複合前置詞 - 量または程度

「on top of」や「as much as」などの例を使用して、量や程度を説明するための英語の複合前置詞を調べます。

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Compound Prepositions
as far as
[前置詞]

used to express the limit or extent of something, often indicating a range or scope

~まで, ~の範囲で

~まで, ~の範囲で

Ex: We 've covered as far as the history of ancient civilizations .
as much as
[前置詞]

used to convey a significant level or quantity of something

~と同じくらい, ~ほど

~と同じくらい, ~ほど

Ex: The temperature can as much as 20 degrees overnight in the desert .
far from
[前置詞]

suggesting a substantial contrast from what is expected or desired

理想的とは程遠い, 望ましいものから乖離している

理想的とは程遠い, 望ましいものから乖離している

Ex: Her behavior far from polite .
in addition to
[前置詞]

used to add extra or supplementary information

〜に加えて, 〜に加え

〜に加えて, 〜に加え

Ex: In addition to their regular duties , the team was asked to prepare a presentation for the board meeting .
in excess of
[前置詞]

used to indicate a quantity or amount that surpasses a specified limit

~を超えて, ~以上

~を超えて, ~以上

Ex: The car 's speed in excess of 120 miles per hour .
on top of
[前置詞]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

加えて, の上に

加えて, の上に

Ex: On top of his work commitments , he 's also coaching his son 's soccer team .

used to indicate the number or proportion of elements that meet a specific condition within a larger set

のうちの数, の内の数

のうちの数, の内の数

Ex: She completed 7 out of 8 assignments for the semester.
over and above
[前置詞]

beyond what is expected, required, or usual

以上に, 余分に

以上に, 余分に

Ex: They over and above the required amount .
up to
[前置詞]

indicating that the quantity or count mentioned does not exceed a specified value

まで, 以内に

まで, 以内に

Ex: You can up to ten guests to the party .

used to emphasize that something is minimal or not at all

Ex: He did n't in the least to lend a hand when he saw someone in need .

with a very slow rate

Ex: The paperwork was being at a snail 's pace, causing delays in the approval process .
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