used to indicate the extent or distance up to which something applies or reaches

木まで, 木くらいまで

used to indicate a position or location that is directly opposite or facing something else

向かいに, 反対側に

used to indicate that something or someone is accompanying or included with another person or thing

と一緒に, と共に

within a short distance of something or someone, suggesting a minimal physical separation between them

近接して, すぐ近くに

used to indicate a specific point in time or a reference point from which information or a situation is being considered

現在時点で, この時点で

used to indicate that something happens or is done before a particular event or point in time

〜の前に, 〜より前に

used to express a temporal relationship where one event follows another in chronological order

の後, に続いて

used to indicate a limit or boundary, typically in terms of physical distance or location

まで, 至るまで

used to describe a specific point or period of time that extends until a certain moment or event

まで, までずっと

