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C2レベルの単語リスト - 関係のダイナミクスとつながり

ここでは、関係のダイナミクスとつながりについて話すためのすべての必須単語を学びます。特にC2レベルの学習者のために集められました。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
crony
[名詞]

a close friend or companion, often used in a more negative or informal context

友人, 仲間

友人, 仲間

Ex: After years of being cronies, they started to turn against each other .長年**仲間**だった後、彼らはお互いに対して敵対し始めた。
affinity
[名詞]

a strong and natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something

親和性, 自然な共感

親和性, 自然な共感

Ex: He felt a deep affinity for nature , finding solace and inspiration in the beauty of the outdoors .彼は自然に対して深い**親和性**を感じ、屋外の美しさに安らぎとインスピレーションを見出した。
fraternity
[名詞]

a group of people who have the same profession

同胞団, 職業団体

同胞団, 職業団体

Ex: The fraternity of musicians collaborated on projects and performed together at local venues .
amity
[名詞]

pleasant, friendly, and peaceful relations between individuals or nations

友好, 調和

友好, 調和

Ex: The community center was established to encourage amity and collaboration among local residents .コミュニティセンターは、地元住民間の**友好**と協力を促進するために設立されました。
foe
[名詞]

an opponent or enemy

敵, 相手

敵, 相手

Ex: The company viewed the new competitor as a formidable foe in the market .同社は新たな競合他社を市場における手ごわい **敵** と見なした。
friction
[名詞]

absence of agreement or friendliness between people with different opinions

摩擦, 緊張

摩擦, 緊張

Ex: The teacher tried to mediate the friction between the students to restore a harmonious classroom environment .教師は、調和のとれた教室環境を回復するために、生徒間の**摩擦**を仲介しようとしました。
rift
[名詞]

an end to a friendly relationship between people or organizations caused by a serious disagreement

亀裂, 不和

亀裂, 不和

Ex: The rift in their relationship became apparent when they stopped communicating altogether .彼らの関係の**亀裂**は、完全にコミュニケーションをやめたときに明らかになった。

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

混合家族, ステップファミリー

混合家族, ステップファミリー

Ex: It took time and patience , but their blended family eventually found harmony and mutual respect .

the state of being biologically related to someone

血縁, 生物学的な関連

血縁, 生物学的な関連

Ex: In some cultures , consanguinity plays a significant role in marriage arrangements , ensuring that familial ties remain strong .いくつかの文化では、**血縁関係**が結婚の取り決めにおいて重要な役割を果たし、家族の絆が強く保たれることを保証しています。
pedigree
[名詞]

the recorded ancestry or lineage of individuals, typically in the context of their descendants tracing back to a common ancestor

血統書, 家系

血統書, 家系

Ex: Coming from a pedigree of athletes , he excels in various sports .アスリートの**血統**から来て、彼はさまざまなスポーツで優れています。
progeny
[名詞]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

子孫, 子孫たち

子孫, 子孫たち

Ex: The queen 's progeny included several princes and princesses , each destined to play a significant role in the kingdom 's future .女王の**子孫**には、王国の将来において重要な役割を果たす運命にある王子や王女が数人含まれていました。

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

代理母, 代用母

代理母, 代用母

Ex: The laws surrounding the rights of a surrogate mother vary significantly from one country to another .**代理母**の権利をめぐる法律は国によって大きく異なります。

a person from whom one inherits DNA and is directly responsible for their birth

生物学的親, 実親

生物学的親, 実親

Ex: The court granted visitation rights to the biological parent, allowing them to maintain a relationship with their child .裁判所は**生物学的親**に面会権を認め、子供との関係を維持できるようにしました。
progenitor
[名詞]

a person from whom other offsprings are descended

先祖, 先駆者

先祖, 先駆者

Ex: In biology , the study of DNA reveals clues about the genetic makeup passed down from progenitors to descendants .生物学において、DNAの研究は、**祖先**から子孫へと受け継がれた遺伝的構成についての手がかりを明らかにします。
elopement
[名詞]

the act of running away with one's lover to get married without the consent of parents

駆け落ち, 秘密の結婚

駆け落ち, 秘密の結婚

Ex: Despite objections from their parents , they were determined to go ahead with their elopement and start a new life together .両親の反対にもかかわらず、彼らは**駆け落ち**を決行し、一緒に新しい人生を始めることを決意していました。
courtship
[名詞]

the period of time when two people are getting to know each other romantically with the intention of getting married

求愛期間, 婚約期間

求愛期間, 婚約期間

Ex: In the animal kingdom , courtship behaviors can be elaborate and serve to attract a mate for reproduction .動物界では、**求愛**行動は精巧で、繁殖のために相手を引き寄せるのに役立ちます。
adultery
[名詞]

sexual intercourse involving a married person and someone other than their spouse

姦通, 不貞

姦通, 不貞

Ex: Despite the temptation , she remained committed to her marriage vows and chose to confront her husband about his suspected adultery.誘惑にもかかわらず、彼女は結婚の誓いを守り、夫の疑わしい**不貞**について彼と向き合うことを選んだ。
infatuation
[名詞]

a temporary and intense feeling of romantic or idealized attraction toward someone, often based on superficial qualities and lacking a deep emotional connection

夢中, 一時的な熱中

夢中, 一時的な熱中

Ex: Their whirlwind romance was fueled by infatuation rather than genuine compatibility , and it quickly fizzled out .彼らの嵐のようなロマンスは、真の互換性ではなく**夢中**によって煽られ、すぐに消え去った。
to disown
[動詞]

to reject or deny any association or relationship with someone or something

捨てる, 否認する

捨てる, 否認する

Ex: He disowned his membership in the organization due to their changing values .彼は変わっていく価値観のために組織のメンバーシップを**否認した**。
to patch up
[動詞]

to put an end to an argument with someone in order to make peace with them

仲直りする, 修復する

仲直りする, 修復する

Ex: Even though they had a heated argument, they managed to patch their differences up by the end of the day.激しい議論を交わしたにもかかわらず、彼らはその日の終わりまでに意見の相違を**解決する**ことができた。
to rekindle
[動詞]

to revive or renew something, such as a relationship or interest, that has faded

再燃させる, 新たにする

再燃させる, 新たにする

Ex: Spending time with her siblings rekindled the bond they shared growing up .彼女の兄弟と時間を過ごすことで、成長期に共有した絆が**再燃しました**。

to provoke and anger someone so much that they start to hate and oppose one

敵対させる, 挑発する

敵対させる, 挑発する

Ex: The aggressive tone of the letter antagonized the recipient .手紙の攻撃的なトーンは受取人を**敵対させた**.

to gradually become less close or connected, often due to a lack of shared interests or diverging paths

離れていく, 疎遠になる

離れていく, 疎遠になる

Ex: As childhood friends grow older , they may naturally drift apart as new responsibilities and commitments arise .子供の頃の友達が年を取るにつれて、新しい責任や約束が生じると、自然に**離れていく**ことがあります。
to feud
[動詞]

to have a lasting and heated argument with someone

争う, 対立する

争う, 対立する

Ex: The siblings feuded over their inheritance after the parents passed away .両親が亡くなった後、兄弟は遺産をめぐって**争った**。
to two-time
[動詞]

to betray one's partner by secretly having an affair with someone else at the same time

裏切る, 不貞を働く

裏切る, 不貞を働く

Ex: She vowed never to forgive him for two-timing her and breaking her trust.彼女は、彼が**浮気をした**ことと信頼を裏切ったことを決して許さないと誓った。
C2レベルの単語リスト
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