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C2级单词表 - 关系动态和联系

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论关系动态和联系的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
crony
[名词]

a close friend or companion, often used in a more negative or informal context

Ex: After years of cronies, they started to turn against each other .
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affinity
[名词]

a strong and natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something

亲和力, 倾向

亲和力, 倾向

Ex: He felt a affinity for nature , finding solace and inspiration in the beauty of the outdoors .
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fraternity
[名词]

a group of people who have the same profession

兄弟会, 公会

兄弟会, 公会

Ex: fraternity of musicians collaborated on projects and performed together at local venues .
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amity
[名词]

pleasant, friendly, and peaceful relations between individuals or nations

友好, 和睦

友好, 和睦

Ex: The community center was established to amity and collaboration among local residents .
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foe
[名词]

an opponent or enemy

敌人, 对手

敌人, 对手

Ex: The company viewed the new competitor as a foe in the market .
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friction
[名词]

absence of agreement or friendliness between people with different opinions

摩擦, 冲突

摩擦, 冲突

Ex: The teacher tried to mediate friction between the students to restore a harmonious classroom environment .
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vendetta
[名词]

a violent argument between two groups in which members of each side make attempts to murder the members of the opposing side in retaliation for things that occurred in the past

血海深仇, 复仇恩怨

血海深仇, 复仇恩怨

Ex: Authorities struggled to intervene in vendetta, as deep-seated grudges made reconciliation nearly impossible .
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rift
[名词]

an end to a friendly relationship between people or organizations caused by a serious disagreement

裂痕, 分歧

裂痕, 分歧

Ex: rift in their relationship became apparent when they stopped communicating altogether .
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lineage
[名词]

the passing down of traits from one generation to another within a family

血统, 世系

血统, 世系

Ex: The familylineage included a long line of doctors , each generation contributing to the medical field .
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a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

重组家庭, 混合家庭

重组家庭, 混合家庭

Ex: It took time and patience , but blended family eventually found harmony and mutual respect .
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the state of being biologically related to someone

血缘关系, 亲属关系

血缘关系, 亲属关系

Ex: In some culturesconsanguinity plays a significant role in marriage arrangements , ensuring that familial ties remain strong .
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pedigree
[名词]

the recorded ancestry or lineage of individuals, typically in the context of their descendants tracing back to a common ancestor

家谱, 血统

家谱, 血统

Ex: Coming from pedigree of athletes , he excels in various sports .
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progeny
[名词]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

后代, 子孙

后代, 子孙

Ex: The queenprogeny included several princes and princesses , each destined to play a significant role in the kingdom 's future .
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a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

代孕母亲, 代孕者

代孕母亲, 代孕者

Ex: The laws surrounding the rights of surrogate mother vary significantly from one country to another .
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a person from whom one inherits DNA and is directly responsible for their birth

生物父母, 亲生父母

生物父母, 亲生父母

Ex: The court granted visitation rights to biological parent, allowing them to maintain a relationship with their child .
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progenitor
[名词]

a person from whom other offsprings are descended

祖先, 始祖

祖先, 始祖

Ex: In biology , the study of DNA reveals clues about the genetic makeup passed down progenitors to descendants .
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elopement
[名词]

the act of running away with one's lover to get married without the consent of parents

私奔, 私通

私奔, 私通

Ex: Despite objections from their parents , they were determined to go ahead with elopement and start a new life together .
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courtship
[名词]

the period of time when two people are getting to know each other romantically with the intention of getting married

求爱期, 恋爱期

求爱期, 恋爱期

Ex: In the animal kingdomcourtship behaviors can be elaborate and serve to attract a mate for reproduction .
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adultery
[名词]

sexual intercourse involving a married person and someone other than their spouse

通奸,  adultery (noun)

通奸, adultery (noun)

Ex: Despite the temptation , she remained committed to her marriage vows and chose to confront her husband about his adultery.
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infatuation
[名词]

a temporary and intense feeling of romantic or idealized attraction toward someone, often based on superficial qualities and lacking a deep emotional connection

迷恋, 痴迷

迷恋, 痴迷

Ex: Their whirlwind romance was fueled infatuation rather than genuine compatibility , and it quickly fizzled out .
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to disown
[动词]

to reject or deny any association or relationship with someone or something

否认, 脱离关系

否认, 脱离关系

Ex: disowned his membership in the organization due to their changing values .
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to patch up
[动词]

to put an end to an argument with someone in order to make peace with them

和解, 修补关系

和解, 修补关系

Ex: Even though they had a heated argument, they managed to patch their differences up by the end of the day.
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to rekindle
[动词]

to revive or renew something, such as a relationship or interest, that has faded

重燃, 复兴

重燃, 复兴

Ex: Spending time with her rekindled the bond they shared growing up .
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to provoke and anger someone so much that they start to hate and oppose one

激怒, 对抗

激怒, 对抗

Ex: The aggressive tone of the antagonized the recipient .
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to gradually become less close or connected, often due to a lack of shared interests or diverging paths

逐渐疏远, 渐行渐远

逐渐疏远, 渐行渐远

Ex: As childhood friends grow older , they may drift apart as new responsibilities and commitments arise .
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to feud
[动词]

to have a lasting and heated argument with someone

争吵, 斗争

争吵, 斗争

Ex: The feuded over their inheritance after the parents passed away .
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to two-time
[动词]

to betray one's partner by secretly having an affair with someone else at the same time

背叛, 出轨

背叛, 出轨

Ex: She vowed never to forgive him for two-timing her and breaking her trust.
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