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スポーツ - Cricket

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Test cricket
[名詞]

a type of cricket match that lasts up to five days between international teams

テストクリケット, テスト試合

テストクリケット, テスト試合

Ex: He made his debut Test cricket last summer .

a format of cricket where each team faces a fixed number of overs, usually 50, in a single day

ワンデー・インターナショナル, ワンデー国際試合

ワンデー・インターナショナル, ワンデー国際試合

Ex: Rain interrupted the One Day International, reducing the overs.

a classification of limited-overs cricket matches, typically 40 to 60 overs per side, played at a high domestic or international level

リストAクリケット, リストA形式のクリケット

リストAクリケット, リストA形式のクリケット

Ex: List A cricket games usually have 50 overs per side.

the highest standard of domestic cricket played over three or more days

ファーストクラスのクリケット, 一級クリケット

ファーストクラスのクリケット, 一級クリケット

Ex: First-class cricket is crucial for developing future Test players .

a format of the game where each team is allowed a fixed number of overs to bat, typically 20 or 50

限られたオーバーのクリケット, リミテッドオーバークリケット

限られたオーバーのクリケット, リミテッドオーバークリケット

Ex: Strategy limited overs cricket focuses on scoring quickly .

a variant of cricket played in an enclosed indoor space, typically on a smaller pitch with modified rules

インドアクリケット, 屋内クリケット

インドアクリケット, 屋内クリケット

Ex: Leagues offer social cricket indoors.
Twenty20
[名詞]

a shorter, fast-paced, and exciting form of cricket where each team gets twenty sets of six throws to bat

トゥエンティ20, T20

トゥエンティ20, T20

Ex: The rise Twenty20 cricket has led to increased interest in the sport globally , attracting new fans with its dynamic gameplay .
boundary
[名詞]

(cricket) the scoring of four or six runs by hitting the ball to or over the designated outer edge of the field

バウンダリー, 境界線

バウンダリー, 境界線

Ex: The bowler 's frustration was evident as boundary was conceded .
century
[名詞]

a batsman scoring 100 or more runs in a single innings

センチュリー, 100点

センチュリー, 100点

Ex: It was a thrilling match as both openers managed to score century each .
duck
[名詞]

(cricket) a score of zero runs by a batsman in their innings

ダック, 無得点

ダック, 無得点

Ex: She survived the initial overs and was relieved not to be out for duck.
half-century
[名詞]

a batsman scoring fifty runs in a single innings

ハーフセントリー, 50点打ち

ハーフセントリー, 50点打ち

Ex: The young cricketer's first half-century was a memorable moment for his team.
dismissal
[名詞]

the act of a batsman being declared out by the official who oversees the cricket match

バッツマンの失格(しっかく), バッツマンのアウト

バッツマンの失格(しっかく), バッツマンのアウト

Ex: dismissal was controversial as the batsman claimed he did n't touch the ball .
ball
[名詞]

a single delivery bowled by the bowler toward the batsman in cricket

ボール, 一球

ボール, 一球

Ex: The ball swung late, surprising the batsman.
edge
[名詞]

(cricket) the contact between the bat and the ball resulting in the ball going toward the fielding team

エッジ, エッジボール

エッジ, エッジボール

Ex: The edge was caught by the fielder.
innings
[名詞]

the batting turn of a team during which their players attempt to score runs against the bowling of the opposing team

イニング, 回

イニング, 回

Ex: His innings of 50 runs shifted the momentum in their favor .
run out
[名詞]

(cricket) a batsman being dismissed when when the ball hits the stumps before they reach the crease while running

ランナウト, ランアウト

ランナウト, ランアウト

Ex: The team lost a crucial wicket to run out in the final over .
follow-on
[名詞]

a situation that happens when a team is made to bat again immediately after their first innings because they scored significantly fewer runs than the opposing team in their first innings

フォローワン, 追いかけ

フォローワン, 追いかけ

Ex: He was disappointed after his team was forced follow-on in the match .
bowling
[名詞]

(cricket) the act of delivering the ball to the batsman with the aim of dismissing them or preventing runs

ボウリング, 投球

ボウリング, 投球

Ex: She excels in both batting and bowling for her cricket team.
maiden over
[名詞]

a period of six balls bowled by a cricketer during which no runs are scored by the batsman

メイデンオーバー, 無得点オーバー

メイデンオーバー, 無得点オーバー

Ex: The opening bowlermaiden over set the tone for the team 's bowling performance .
no ball
[名詞]

an illegal delivery bowled by a bowler, resulting in a penalty against the bowling team

ノーボール, 不正投球

ノーボール, 不正投球

Ex: no ball was called as the bowler 's back foot was not behind the bowling crease .
googly
[名詞]

a type of delivery that spins in the opposite direction to what is expected, often deceiving the batsman

グーグリー, グーグリー投法

グーグリー, グーグリー投法

Ex: He practiced his googly relentlessly to master its spin and accuracy.
full toss
[名詞]

a delivery that reaches the batsman without bouncing on the pitch in cricket

フルトス, 直球

フルトス, 直球

Ex: She drove full toss to the cover boundary with ease .

the role of the cricket player who stands behind the stumps to catch missed balls and attempt dismissals

ウィケットキーピング, ウィケット守備

ウィケットキーピング, ウィケット守備

Ex: wicketkeeping is crucial for catching edges .

a batsman being dismissed when the wicketkeeper catches the ball after it touches the bat in cricket

キャッチ・ビハインド, ボールをキャッチされてアウト

キャッチ・ビハインド, ボールをキャッチされてアウト

Ex: The batsman could n't believe it when he was caught behind.
stumping
[名詞]

a method of dismissal in cricket where the wicketkeeper removes the bails to dismiss a batsman out of their crease

スタンピング, スタンプアウト

スタンピング, スタンプアウト

Ex: The wicketkeeper 's lightning reflexes made stumping look effortless .
bye
[名詞]

an extra run scored when the batsman misses the ball and it passes the wicketkeeper, allowing runners to run

バイ, バイ得点

バイ, バイ得点

Ex: The keeper 's mistake allowed byes.
leg bye
[名詞]

(cricket) a run scored when the ball hits the batsman's body, not the bat

レッグバイ, レッグバイ得点

レッグバイ, レッグバイ得点

Ex: They added leg bye to their total score .
to hook
[動詞]

(cricket) to play a shot by hitting the ball delivered by the bowler with the bat held horizontally and swinging it in a downward direction towards the leg side

フックする, フックを打つ

フックする, フックを打つ

Ex: With the fielders placed on the off side , the batsman saw an opportunity hooked the ball over the leg side for four .
crease
[名詞]

(cricket) a line marked on the pitch that defines the area within which a batsman must stand to be safe from being run out

クリース, クリースライン

クリース, クリースライン

Ex: The bowler stepped over crease, resulting in a no-ball .

(cricket) a batsman is dismissed when the ball hits their leg instead of the stumps

レッグビフォーウィケット, 足前でのアウト

レッグビフォーウィケット, 足前でのアウト

Ex: The spinner got him leg before wicket with a sharp turner .
caught
[名詞]

a situation in cricket where a batsman is out when a fielder catches the ball on the full after the batsman hits it

キャッチアウト, キャッチ

キャッチアウト, キャッチ

Ex: The team celebrated caught that sealed their victory .
half volley
[名詞]

(cricket) a ball that bounces just in front of the batsman, making it challenging to play

ハーフバレー, 半バウンド

ハーフバレー, 半バウンド

Ex: half volley rose sharply off the pitch , surprising the batsman .

a shot in cricket where the batsman switches hands and stance to hit the ball to the opposite side of their normal direction

リバーススイープ, リバース・スイープ

リバーススイープ, リバース・スイープ

Ex: Despite the risky nature of the shot , he attempted reverse sweep and succeeded .
sweep shot
[名詞]

a batting stroke played to hit the ball square on the leg side behind square, typically against a spin bowler

スウィープショット, スウィープ打ち

スウィープショット, スウィープ打ち

Ex: A sweep shot can put pressure on the bowler in spin-friendly conditions .
wide
[名詞]

(in cricket) a ball delivered by the bowler that is too far from the batsman to hit, usually penalized with an extra run to the batting side

ボール(ボウラーが打者にヒットさせるには遠すぎるボール), ワイドボール(プレー中の特定の意味を持つワイド)

ボール(ボウラーが打者にヒットさせるには遠すぎるボール), ワイドボール(プレー中の特定の意味を持つワイド)

Ex: The umpire called a wide after the ball sailed past the batter out of reach.
to stump
[動詞]

to dismiss a batsman by knocking over their stumps with the ball in cricket

ストンプする, バッツマンをアウトにする

ストンプする, バッツマンをアウトにする

Ex: The bowler aimed perfectly stumped the opener on the first ball .
yorker
[名詞]

a delivery in cricket bowled by a fast bowler aimed at the batsman's feet, typically difficult to play

ヨーカー, 足元に投げるボール

ヨーカー, 足元に投げるボール

Ex: The yorker was instrumental in restricting the batting side's score.

(cricket) a statistic that shows how many runs a batsman scores on average per innings

 batting average (打率), バッティングアベレージ

batting average (打率), バッティングアベレージ

Ex: She aims to finish the season with a batting average over 45.
to cut
[動詞]

(of cricket ball) to turn and move off the pitch after bouncing

カットする, 切れる

カットする, 切れる

Ex: The off-spinner's cut sharply after bouncing , spinning past the outside edge .
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