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SAT 人文科学 - 紛争とコンプライアンス

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「転覆」、「強制」、「宥和」など、紛争とコンプライアンスに関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to contest

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

異議を唱える

異議を唱える

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[動詞]
to protest

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

抗議する

抗議する

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[動詞]
to challenge

to object to the legality or rightness of something

異議を唱える

異議を唱える

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[動詞]
to combat

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

戦う

戦う

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[動詞]
to conflict

(of two ideas, opinions, etc.) to oppose each other

対立する

対立する

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[動詞]
to feud

to have a lasting and heated argument with someone

抗争する

抗争する

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[動詞]
to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

侵攻する

侵攻する

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[動詞]
to impose

to force someone to do what they do not want

強いる

強いる

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[動詞]
to inflict

to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

与える

与える

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[動詞]
to coerce

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

強制する

強制する

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[動詞]
to tussle

to struggle or fight with someone, particularly to get something

もみ合う

もみ合う

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[動詞]
to bar

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

禁止する

禁止する

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[動詞]
to abduct

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

誘拐する

誘拐する

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[動詞]
to overturn

to cause the downfall or removal of rulers or leaders

転覆させる

転覆させる

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[動詞]
to subvert

to cause the downfall of authority figures or rulers

打倒する

打倒する

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[動詞]
to persecute

to treat someone unfairly or cruelly, often because of their race, gender, religion, or beliefs

迫害する

迫害する

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[動詞]
to conspire

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

陰謀を巡らす

陰謀を巡らす

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[動詞]
to constrain

to force someone to act in a certain way

強いる

強いる

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[動詞]
to assail

to launch a vigorous or violent attack on someone or something, either physically or verbally

襲撃する

襲撃する

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[動詞]
to overpower

to defeat someone or something using superior strength, force, or influence

圧倒する

圧倒する

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[動詞]
to defy

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

反抗する

反抗する

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[動詞]
campaign

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

キャンペーン

キャンペーン

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[名詞]
adversary

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

敵

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[名詞]
assault

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

攻撃

攻撃

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[名詞]
armament

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

軍備

軍備

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[名詞]
onslaught

a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

猛攻

猛攻

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[名詞]
dissension

disagreement or conflict within a group expected to collaborate

不和

不和

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[名詞]
hostility

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

敵意

敵意

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[名詞]
nemesis

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

宿敵

宿敵

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[名詞]
contention

a state of heated disagreement, often coming from different viewpoints or interests

対立

対立

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[名詞]
incursion

a sudden and brief attack to other territory, especially in large numbers and across a border

侵入

侵入

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[名詞]
fort

a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

要塞

要塞

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[名詞]
confrontation

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

対立

対立

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[名詞]
raid

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

襲撃

襲撃

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[名詞]
defenseless

being without protection or means of defending oneself from harm or attack

無防備な

無防備な

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[形容詞]
disobedient

refusing or failing to follow rules, orders, or instructions, often showing resistance to authority

不従とな

不従とな

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[形容詞]
combative

eager or inclined to engage in fighting or arguing

闘争的な

闘争的な

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[形容詞]
forcibly

with a significant amount of physical strength or authority

力ずくで

力ずくで

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[副詞]
to appease

to end or lessen a person's anger by giving in to their demands

なだめる

なだめる

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[動詞]
to comply

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

従う

従う

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[動詞]
to abide

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

我慢する

我慢する

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[動詞]
to adhere

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

遵守する

遵守する

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[動詞]
to embrace

to adopt or accept a particular cause, ideology, practice, method, or lifestyle as one's own

受け入れる

受け入れる

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[動詞]
resolution

the act of resolving a problem or disagreement

解決

解決

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[名詞]
reconciliation

the act of becoming friendly with someone once more after ending a disagreement

和解

和解

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[名詞]
compromise

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

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[名詞]
submissive

showing a tendency to be passive or compliant

従順な

従順な

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[形容詞]
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