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Humanistyka SAT - Konflikt i zgodność

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z konfliktem i przestrzeganiem zasad, takich jak „subvert”, „coerce”, „appease” itp., które będą potrzebne, aby zdać egzamin SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to contest
[Czasownik]

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

kwestionować, zaskarżyć

kwestionować, zaskarżyć

Ex: They filed paperwork contest the patent granted to their competitor .
to protest
[Czasownik]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

protestować, sprzeciwiać się

protestować, sprzeciwiać się

Ex: The protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .
to challenge
[Czasownik]

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

kwestionować, zaskarżać

kwestionować, zaskarżać

Ex: The defendant decided challenge the validity of the evidence presented in court .
to combat
[Czasownik]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

zwalczać, stawić czoła

zwalczać, stawić czoła

Ex: Governments must collaborate combat international terrorism .
to conflict
[Czasownik]

(of two ideas, opinions, etc.) to oppose each other

konfliktować, śclić się

konfliktować, śclić się

Ex: His actions conflict with his stated intentions .
to feud
[Czasownik]

to have a lasting and heated argument with someone

toczyć waśń, spierać się

toczyć waśń, spierać się

Ex: The feuded over their inheritance after the parents passed away .
to invade
[Czasownik]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

nażucić, wkroczyć

nażucić, wkroczyć

Ex: Governments around the world are currently considering whether invade or pursue diplomatic solutions .
to impose
[Czasownik]

to force someone to do what they do not want

narzucać, nałożyć

narzucać, nałożyć

Ex: Parents should guide and support impose their career choices on their children .
to inflict
[Czasownik]

to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

wyrządzać, zadać

wyrządzać, zadać

Ex: The inflicted lasting trauma on the survivors .
to coerce
[Czasownik]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

zmusić, przymusić

zmusić, przymusić

Ex: The manager coercing employees to work longer hours without proper compensation .
to tussle
[Czasownik]

to struggle or fight with someone, particularly to get something

szarpać się, boksować

szarpać się, boksować

Ex: Siblings tussled for control of the TV remote , each wanting to choose the channel .
to bar
[Czasownik]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

zabraniać, uniemożliwiać

zabraniać, uniemożliwiać

Ex: The school barred students from bringing electronic devices into the examination room to prevent cheating .
to abduct
[Czasownik]

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

porwać, uprowadzić

porwać, uprowadzić

Ex: If the security measures fail , criminals will abduct more victims .
to overturn
[Czasownik]

to cause the downfall or removal of rulers or leaders

obalić, zejść z urzędu

obalić, zejść z urzędu

Ex: The uprising aimed overturn the autocratic ruler and establish a more democratic system .
to subvert
[Czasownik]

to cause the downfall of authority figures or rulers

podważać, obalać

podważać, obalać

Ex: The coup d'état subverted the existing government .
to persecute
[Czasownik]

to treat someone unfairly or cruelly, often because of their race, gender, religion, or beliefs

prześladować, szykanować

prześladować, szykanować

Ex: The group persecuted for their unconventional lifestyle and beliefs .
to conspire
[Czasownik]

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

spiskować, konspirować

spiskować, konspirować

Ex: The political scandal involved high-profile conspiring to manipulate public opinion .
to constrain
[Czasownik]

to force someone to act in a certain way

ograniczać, zmuszać

ograniczać, zmuszać

Ex: Social constrained them to conform to traditional gender roles .
to assail
[Czasownik]

to launch a vigorous or violent attack on someone or something, either physically or verbally

atakować, napadać

atakować, napadać

Ex: The defense attorney tried assail the credibility of the key witness on the stand .
to overpower
[Czasownik]

to defeat someone or something using superior strength, force, or influence

pokonać, przyćmić

pokonać, przyćmić

Ex: The security forces worked overpower the armed intruders and secure the area .
to defy
[Czasownik]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

ignorować, sprzeciwiać się

ignorować, sprzeciwiać się

Ex: The activists defying the government 's attempt to suppress freedom of speech .
campaign
[Rzeczownik]

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

kampania, akcja polityczna

kampania, akcja polityczna

adversary
[Rzeczownik]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

przeciwnik, adwersarz

przeciwnik, adwersarz

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemyadversary.
assault
[Rzeczownik]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

napad, atak

napad, atak

Ex: assault was captured on surveillance cameras , providing crucial evidence for the investigation .
armament
[Rzeczownik]

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

uzbrojenie, broń

uzbrojenie, broń

Ex: The arms manufacturer showcased its latest armament innovations, attracting interest from various military branches around the world.
onslaught
[Rzeczownik]

a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

natarcie, atak

natarcie, atak

Ex: In the final stages of the war , the combined forces launched a coordinated naval and onslaught, leading to the enemy 's surrender .
dissension
[Rzeczownik]

disagreement or conflict within a group expected to collaborate

niezgodność, rozbieżności

niezgodność, rozbieżności

Ex: The political party , once united , was now torn dissension and infighting .
hostility
[Rzeczownik]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

wrogość, nieprzyjaźń

wrogość, nieprzyjaźń

Ex: He could sense hostility in her voice , even though she tried to remain calm .
nemesis
[Rzeczownik]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

nemesis, przeciwnik

nemesis, przeciwnik

Ex: His arrogance was his nemesis, leading to his professional and personal downfall .
contention
[Rzeczownik]

a state of heated disagreement, often coming from different viewpoints or interests

spór, kontrowersja

spór, kontrowersja

Ex: The historical account was a source contention among scholars .
incursion
[Rzeczownik]

a sudden and brief attack to other territory, especially in large numbers and across a border

inkursja, inwazja

inkursja, inwazja

fort
[Rzeczownik]

a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

fort, garnizon

fort, garnizon

Ex: fort's walls were reinforced with stone and earthworks to withstand sieges and assaults .
confrontation
[Rzeczownik]

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

konfrontacja, starcie

konfrontacja, starcie

Ex: The confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .
raid
[Rzeczownik]

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

nalot, rajd

nalot, rajd

Ex: The historical reenactment included a dramatic portrayal of a raid on a coastal settlement .
defenseless
[przymiotnik]

being without protection or means of defending oneself from harm or attack

bezbronny, niebroniony

bezbronny, niebroniony

Ex: The storm left many defenseless, exposing them to the elements .
disobedient
[przymiotnik]

refusing or failing to follow rules, orders, or instructions, often showing resistance to authority

nieposłuszny, buntowniczy

nieposłuszny, buntowniczy

Ex: The companydisobedient employee faced disciplinary action for not adhering to workplace policies .
combative
[przymiotnik]

eager or inclined to engage in fighting or arguing

bojowniczy, kłótliwy

bojowniczy, kłótliwy

Ex: The meeting quickly became tense due to combative remarks made by several attendees .
forcibly
[przysłówek]

with a significant amount of physical strength or authority

na siłę, przymusowo

na siłę, przymusowo

Ex: The suspect forcibly restrained by the security guards until the authorities arrived .
to appease
[Czasownik]

to end or lessen a person's anger by giving in to their demands

uguśić, udobruchać

uguśić, udobruchać

Ex: Ongoing negotiations are currently aimed appeasing the concerns of both parties .
to comply
[Czasownik]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

stosować się, przestrzegać

stosować się, przestrzegać

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
to abide
[Czasownik]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

znosić, tolerować

znosić, tolerować

Ex: She caabide people who are consistently dishonest .
to adhere
[Czasownik]

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

przestrzegać, stosować się do

przestrzegać, stosować się do

Ex: He adheres to the teachings of his faith and practices them devoutly.
to embrace
[Czasownik]

to adopt or accept a particular cause, ideology, practice, method, or lifestyle as one's own

przyjąć, zaakceptować

przyjąć, zaakceptować

Ex: In order to stay competitive , the business embrace digital marketing strategies and expand its online presence .
resolution
[Rzeczownik]

the act of resolving a problem or disagreement

rozwiązanie, postanowienie

rozwiązanie, postanowienie

Ex: After hours of negotiation , they finally reached resolution to the dispute .
reconciliation
[Rzeczownik]

the act of becoming friendly with someone once more after ending a disagreement

pojednanie, rekonsyliacja

pojednanie, rekonsyliacja

compromise
[Rzeczownik]

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

kompromis, ugoda

kompromis, ugoda

Ex: The new agreement was compromise that took both cultural and legal perspectives into account .
submissive
[przymiotnik]

showing a tendency to be passive or compliant

uległy, posłuszny

uległy, posłuszny

Ex: submissive behavior in the relationship showed his willingness to prioritize his partner ’s needs over his own .
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