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Ανθρωπιστικές Επιστήμες SAT - Σύγκρουση και Συμμόρφωση

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με τη σύγκρουση και τη συμμόρφωση, όπως "subvert", "coerce", "appease" κ.λπ. που θα χρειαστείτε για να λάβετε τα SAT σας.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to contest
[ρήμα]

to formally oppose or challenge a decision or a statement

αμφισβητώ, διαφωνώ με

αμφισβητώ, διαφωνώ με

Ex: They filed paperwork contest the patent granted to their competitor .
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to protest
[ρήμα]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

διαμαρτύρομαι, αντιδρώ

διαμαρτύρομαι, αντιδρώ

Ex: The protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .
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to challenge
[ρήμα]

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

αμφισβητώ, προκαλώ

αμφισβητώ, προκαλώ

Ex: The defendant decided challenge the validity of the evidence presented in court .
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to combat
[ρήμα]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

καταπολεμώ, αντιμετωπίζω

καταπολεμώ, αντιμετωπίζω

Ex: Governments must collaborate combat international terrorism .
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to conflict
[ρήμα]

(of two ideas, opinions, etc.) to oppose each other

αντιφάσκω, παραβιάζω

αντιφάσκω, παραβιάζω

Ex: His actions conflict with his stated intentions .
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to feud
[ρήμα]

to have a lasting and heated argument with someone

μάχομαι (máhomai), αντιπαλεύω (antipalévo)

μάχομαι (máhomai), αντιπαλεύω (antipalévo)

Ex: The feuded over their inheritance after the parents passed away .
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to invade
[ρήμα]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

καταλαμβάνω, εισβάλλω

καταλαμβάνω, εισβάλλω

Ex: Governments around the world are currently considering whether invade or pursue diplomatic solutions .
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to impose
[ρήμα]

to force someone to do what they do not want

επιβάλλω, επιτηρώ

επιβάλλω, επιτηρώ

Ex: Parents should guide and support impose their career choices on their children .
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to inflict
[ρήμα]

to cause or impose something unpleasant, harmful, or unwelcome upon someone or something

επιβάλλω, προκαλώ

επιβάλλω, προκαλώ

Ex: The inflicted lasting trauma on the survivors .
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to coerce
[ρήμα]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

αναγκάζω, εξαναγκάζω

αναγκάζω, εξαναγκάζω

Ex: The manager coercing employees to work longer hours without proper compensation .
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to tussle
[ρήμα]

to struggle or fight with someone, particularly to get something

μαλώνω, παλεύω

μαλώνω, παλεύω

Ex: Siblings tussled for control of the TV remote , each wanting to choose the channel .
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to bar
[ρήμα]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

απαγορεύω, μπαίνω εμπόδιο

απαγορεύω, μπαίνω εμπόδιο

Ex: The school barred students from bringing electronic devices into the examination room to prevent cheating .
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to abduct
[ρήμα]

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

αρπάζω, απαγωγώ

αρπάζω, απαγωγώ

Ex: If the security measures fail , criminals will abduct more victims .
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to overturn
[ρήμα]

to cause the downfall or removal of rulers or leaders

ανατρέπω, κατακρήμνισμα

ανατρέπω, κατακρήμνισμα

Ex: The uprising aimed overturn the autocratic ruler and establish a more democratic system .
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to subvert
[ρήμα]

to cause the downfall of authority figures or rulers

υπονομεύω, ανατρέπω

υπονομεύω, ανατρέπω

Ex: The coup d'état subverted the existing government .
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to persecute
[ρήμα]

to treat someone unfairly or cruelly, often because of their race, gender, religion, or beliefs

διώκω, κατατρέχω

διώκω, κατατρέχω

Ex: The group persecuted for their unconventional lifestyle and beliefs .
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to conspire
[ρήμα]

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

συνωμοτώ, συνωμοσία

συνωμοτώ, συνωμοσία

Ex: The political scandal involved high-profile conspiring to manipulate public opinion .
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to constrain
[ρήμα]

to force someone to act in a certain way

ανάγκαζω, περιορίζω

ανάγκαζω, περιορίζω

Ex: Social constrained them to conform to traditional gender roles .
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to assail
[ρήμα]

to launch a vigorous or violent attack on someone or something, either physically or verbally

Ex: The defense attorney tried assail the credibility of the key witness on the stand .
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to overpower
[ρήμα]

to defeat someone or something using superior strength, force, or influence

υπερνικώ, καταβάλλω

υπερνικώ, καταβάλλω

Ex: The security forces worked overpower the armed intruders and secure the area .
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to defy
[ρήμα]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

παραβιάζω, αντιτίθεμαι

παραβιάζω, αντιτίθεμαι

Ex: The activists defying the government 's attempt to suppress freedom of speech .
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campaign
[ουσιαστικό]

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

εκστρατεία, καμπάνια

εκστρατεία, καμπάνια

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adversary
[ουσιαστικό]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

αντίπαλος, αντίκτυπος

αντίπαλος, αντίκτυπος

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemyadversary.
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assault
[ουσιαστικό]

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

καταδίκη, επίθεση

καταδίκη, επίθεση

Ex: assault was captured on surveillance cameras , providing crucial evidence for the investigation .
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armament
[ουσιαστικό]

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

όπλα, στρατιωτικός εξοπλισμός

όπλα, στρατιωτικός εξοπλισμός

Ex: The arms manufacturer showcased its latest armament innovations, attracting interest from various military branches around the world.
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onslaught
[ουσιαστικό]

a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

επικείμενη επίθεση, σφοδρή επιδρομή

επικείμενη επίθεση, σφοδρή επιδρομή

Ex: In the final stages of the war , the combined forces launched a coordinated naval and onslaught, leading to the enemy 's surrender .
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dissension
[ουσιαστικό]

disagreement or conflict within a group expected to collaborate

διαφωνία, αντίθεση

διαφωνία, αντίθεση

Ex: The political party , once united , was now torn dissension and infighting .
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hostility
[ουσιαστικό]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

εχθρότητα, αντιπαλότητα

εχθρότητα, αντιπαλότητα

Ex: He could sense hostility in her voice , even though she tried to remain calm .
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nemesis
[ουσιαστικό]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

Νέμεσις, Αντίπαλος

Νέμεσις, Αντίπαλος

Ex: His arrogance was his nemesis, leading to his professional and personal downfall .
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contention
[ουσιαστικό]

a state of heated disagreement, often coming from different viewpoints or interests

διαφωνία, αντιπαράθεση

διαφωνία, αντιπαράθεση

Ex: The historical account was a source contention among scholars .
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incursion
[ουσιαστικό]

a sudden and brief attack to other territory, especially in large numbers and across a border

επίθεση, εισβολή

επίθεση, εισβολή

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fort
[ουσιαστικό]

a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

φρούριο, κάστρο

φρούριο, κάστρο

Ex: fort's walls were reinforced with stone and earthworks to withstand sieges and assaults .
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confrontation
[ουσιαστικό]

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

αντιπαράθεση, σύγκρουση

αντιπαράθεση, σύγκρουση

Ex: The confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .
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raid
[ουσιαστικό]

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

επίθεση, εφόδους

επίθεση, εφόδους

Ex: The historical reenactment included a dramatic portrayal of a raid on a coastal settlement .
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defenseless
[επίθετο]

being without protection or means of defending oneself from harm or attack

απαθής, ανασφάλιστος

απαθής, ανασφάλιστος

Ex: The storm left many defenseless, exposing them to the elements .
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disobedient
[επίθετο]

refusing or failing to follow rules, orders, or instructions, often showing resistance to authority

ανυπάκουος, απείθαρχος

ανυπάκουος, απείθαρχος

Ex: The companydisobedient employee faced disciplinary action for not adhering to workplace policies .
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combative
[επίθετο]

eager or inclined to engage in fighting or arguing

μαχητικός, εριστικός

μαχητικός, εριστικός

Ex: The meeting quickly became tense due to combative remarks made by several attendees .
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forcibly
[επίρρημα]

with a significant amount of physical strength or authority

βίαια, με βία

βίαια, με βία

Ex: The suspect forcibly restrained by the security guards until the authorities arrived .
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to appease
[ρήμα]

to end or lessen a person's anger by giving in to their demands

κατευνάζω, ηρεμώ

κατευνάζω, ηρεμώ

Ex: Ongoing negotiations are currently aimed appeasing the concerns of both parties .
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to comply
[ρήμα]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

συμμορφώνομαι, υπακούω

συμμορφώνομαι, υπακούω

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
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to abide
[ρήμα]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

ανέχομαι, υπομένω

ανέχομαι, υπομένω

Ex: She caabide people who are consistently dishonest .
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to adhere
[ρήμα]

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

υποστηρίζω, είμαι πιστός σε

υποστηρίζω, είμαι πιστός σε

Ex: He adheres to the teachings of his faith and practices them devoutly.
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to embrace
[ρήμα]

to adopt or accept a particular cause, ideology, practice, method, or lifestyle as one's own

υιοθετώ (yiothetó), αγκαλιάζω (angalíazo)

υιοθετώ (yiothetó), αγκαλιάζω (angalíazo)

Ex: In order to stay competitive , the business embrace digital marketing strategies and expand its online presence .
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resolution
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of resolving a problem or disagreement

λύση, απόφαση

λύση, απόφαση

Ex: After hours of negotiation , they finally reached resolution to the dispute .
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reconciliation
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of becoming friendly with someone once more after ending a disagreement

επανένωση, συμφιλίωση

επανένωση, συμφιλίωση

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compromise
[ουσιαστικό]

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

συμβιβασμός, συμφωνία

συμβιβασμός, συμφωνία

Ex: The new agreement was compromise that took both cultural and legal perspectives into account .
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submissive
[επίθετο]

showing a tendency to be passive or compliant

υποτακτικός, υπο submissiv

υποτακτικός, υπο submissiv

Ex: submissive behavior in the relationship showed his willingness to prioritize his partner ’s needs over his own .
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