pattern

TOEFL のための基本語彙 - 趣味とゲーム

ここでは、TOEFL試験に必要な「pastime」、「pottery」、「diving」などの趣味やゲームに関するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
leisure
leisure
[名詞]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

余暇, レジャー

余暇, レジャー

Ex: Emily finds solace in gardening during her leisure hours, cultivating colorful flowers and fresh vegetables. 
pastime
pastime
[名詞]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

娯楽, 趣味

娯楽, 趣味

photography
photography
[名詞]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

写真撮影

写真撮影

Ex: She took a course to learn the basics of photography. 
pottery
pottery
[名詞]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

陶芸

陶芸

Ex: She enjoys pottery as a creative hobby, making mugs and bowls. 
collage
collage
[名詞]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

コラージュ, モンタージュ

コラージュ, モンタージュ

Ex: She created a vibrant collage of city scenes using magazine cutouts and acrylic paint. 
calligraphy
calligraphy
[名詞]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

書道, 美しい筆記の芸術

書道, 美しい筆記の芸術

Ex: The artist demonstrated exquisite calligraphy with graceful strokes and precise lettering. 
modeling
modeling
[名詞]

the practice of making something on a smaller scale

モデリング

モデリング

Ex: He spent hours modeling a detailed replica of an ancient Roman city for his history project. 
collecting
collecting
[名詞]

the action of looking for and gathering things of a specific type as a hobby

収集

収集

flower arranging

the skill of attractively arranging cut flowers

フラワーアレンジメント, 生け花

フラワーアレンジメント, 生け花

Ex: She took a class in flower arranging to learn how to create beautiful bouquets and centerpieces. 
gardening
gardening
[名詞]

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

園芸

園芸

birdwatching
birdwatching
[名詞]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

野鳥観察, バードウォッチング

野鳥観察, バードウォッチング

handicraft
handicraft
[名詞]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

手工芸, 手仕事

手工芸, 手仕事

Ex: Traditional handicraft techniques have been passed down through generations. 
knitting
knitting
[名詞]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

編み物, ニット

編み物, ニット

taxidermy
taxidermy
[名詞]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

剥製術, 動物の死体を保存する技術

剥製術, 動物の死体を保存する技術

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased stunning examples of wildlife preserved through taxidermy. 
engraving
engraving
[名詞]

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

彫刻, 彫り

彫刻, 彫り

Ex: The engraving on the antique pocket watch was so finely detailed that every line and curve seemed to come to life. 
clubbing
clubbing
[名詞]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

ナイトクラブに行くこと

ナイトクラブに行くこと

Ex: They spent the whole weekend clubbing at the new nightclub in town. 
paintball
paintball
[名詞]

a game in which players use special guns that shoot paint

ペイントボール, ペイントボール

ペイントボール, ペイントボール

Ex: Paintball fields feature diverse terrain and obstacles that add excitement and challenge to gameplay. 
mountain biking

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

マウンテンバイキング, MTB

マウンテンバイキング, MTB

Ex: Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors. 
diving
diving
[名詞]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

飛び込み

飛び込み

Ex: Diving is one of the most-watched sports in the Olympics. 
cycling
cycling
[名詞]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

サイクリング, 自転車に乗ること

サイクリング, 自転車に乗ること

Ex: She enjoys cycling through the park every morning to stay fit and clear her mind. 
skydiving
skydiving
[名詞]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

スカイダイビング, 落下傘降下

スカイダイビング, 落下傘降下

Ex: Skydiving offers an unparalleled adrenaline rush as participants experience the thrill of jumping out of an aircraft and soaring through the sky. 
backpacking
backpacking
[名詞]

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

バックパッキング, リュックサック旅行

バックパッキング, リュックサック旅行

Ex: She went backpacking across Europe for a month. 
billiards
billiards
[名詞]

a table game in which two players compete by trying to direct balls into holes around the table using special long sticks called cues

ビリヤード, ビリヤードゲーム

ビリヤード, ビリヤードゲーム

Ex: I played billiards with my friends at the local club last night. 
snorkeling
snorkeling
[名詞]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

シュノーケリング

シュノーケリング

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
fencing
fencing
[名詞]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

フェンシング

フェンシング

Ex: Fencing requires agility and precision to outmaneuver an opponent. 
archery
archery
[名詞]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

アーチェリー, 弓術

アーチェリー, 弓術

Ex: She has been practicing archery for five years. 
surfing
surfing
[名詞]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

サーフィン

サーフィン

Ex: He enjoys surfing and spends most of his free time riding waves at the beach. 
meditation
meditation
[名詞]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

瞑想, 静思

瞑想, 静思

Ex: Daily meditation has helped her maintain a calm and focused mind. 
sunbathing
sunbathing
[名詞]

the practice of resting or laying in the sunlight, particularly to tan one's skin

日光浴, 日焼け

日光浴, 日焼け

Ex: She enjoyed sunbathing on the beach with her friends during the summer vacation. 
trainspotting

the process of counting train engines and keeping the record as a hobby

鉄道観察, 機関車の記録

鉄道観察, 機関車の記録

safari
safari
[名詞]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

サファリ

サファリ

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
sailing
sailing
[名詞]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

セーリング, 航海

セーリング, 航海

Ex: She spends her weekends sailing on the lake, enjoying the peace and tranquility of the water. 
paragliding
paragliding
[名詞]

the practice of falling or jumping off height to float in the air using a parachute as a sport or hobby

パラグライダー, パラグライディング

パラグライダー, パラグライディング

Ex: She tried paragliding for the first time during her vacation in the mountains. 
parkour
parkour
[名詞]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

パルクール, 移動の芸術

パルクール, 移動の芸術

Ex: Parkour is a physical discipline where practitioners move through their environment with fluidity, using techniques like running, jumping, and climbing. 
sledding
sledding
[名詞]

the practice of riding a sled on snow as a sport or hobby

そり乗り, そりスポーツ

そり乗り, そりスポーツ

rafting
rafting
[名詞]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

ラフティング, 川下り

ラフティング, 川下り

Ex: They went rafting on the fast-moving White-water rafting is a popular adventure sport.river. 
bowling
bowling
[名詞]

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

ボウリング, ボウリングゲーム

ボウリング, ボウリングゲーム

Ex: Bowling is a game of precision and timing. 
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