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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - الهوايات والألعاب

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الهوايات والألعاب، مثل "pastime"، "pottery"، "diving"، إلخ، التي يحتاجها امتحان TOEFL.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
leisure
leisure
[اسم]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

وقت الفراغ, ترفيه

وقت الفراغ, ترفيه

Ex: Emily finds solace in gardening during her leisure hours, cultivating colorful flowers and fresh vegetables. 
pastime
pastime
[اسم]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

هواية, تسلية

هواية, تسلية

photography
photography
[اسم]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

التصوير الفوتوغرافي

التصوير الفوتوغرافي

Ex: She took a course to learn the basics of photography. 
pottery
pottery
[اسم]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

الفخار

الفخار

Ex: She enjoys pottery as a creative hobby, making mugs and bowls. 
collage
collage
[اسم]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

كولاج, مونتاج

كولاج, مونتاج

Ex: She created a vibrant collage of city scenes using magazine cutouts and acrylic paint. 
calligraphy
calligraphy
[اسم]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

الخط العربي, فن الكتابة الجميلة

الخط العربي, فن الكتابة الجميلة

Ex: The artist demonstrated exquisite calligraphy with graceful strokes and precise lettering. 
modeling
modeling
[اسم]

the practice of making something on a smaller scale

النمذجة

النمذجة

Ex: He spent hours modeling a detailed replica of an ancient Roman city for his history project. 
collecting
collecting
[اسم]

the action of looking for and gathering things of a specific type as a hobby

جمع

جمع

flower arranging

the skill of attractively arranging cut flowers

فن تنسيق الزهور, ترتيب الزهور

فن تنسيق الزهور, ترتيب الزهور

Ex: She took a class in flower arranging to learn how to create beautiful bouquets and centerpieces. 
gardening
gardening
[اسم]

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

الحدائق

الحدائق

birdwatching
birdwatching
[اسم]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

مراقبة الطيور, مشاهدة الطيور

مراقبة الطيور, مشاهدة الطيور

handicraft
handicraft
[اسم]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

الحرف اليدوية, الصناعات اليدوية

الحرف اليدوية, الصناعات اليدوية

Ex: Traditional handicraft techniques have been passed down through generations. 
knitting
knitting
[اسم]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

الحياكة, النسيج

الحياكة, النسيج

taxidermy
taxidermy
[اسم]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

تحنيط, فن حفظ جثث الحيوانات

تحنيط, فن حفظ جثث الحيوانات

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased stunning examples of wildlife preserved through taxidermy. 
engraving
engraving
[اسم]

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

نقش, حفر

نقش, حفر

Ex: The engraving on the antique pocket watch was so finely detailed that every line and curve seemed to come to life. 
clubbing
clubbing
[اسم]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

الذهاب إلى النوادي الليلية

الذهاب إلى النوادي الليلية

Ex: They spent the whole weekend clubbing at the new nightclub in town. 
paintball
paintball
[اسم]

a game in which players use special guns that shoot paint

بينتبول, كرة الطلاء

بينتبول, كرة الطلاء

Ex: Paintball fields feature diverse terrain and obstacles that add excitement and challenge to gameplay. 
mountain biking

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

ركوب الدراجات الجبلية, MTB

ركوب الدراجات الجبلية, MTB

Ex: Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors. 
diving
diving
[اسم]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

الغطس

الغطس

Ex: Diving is one of the most-watched sports in the Olympics. 
cycling
cycling
[اسم]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ركوب الدراجات, التزلج

ركوب الدراجات, التزلج

Ex: She enjoys cycling through the park every morning to stay fit and clear her mind. 
skydiving
skydiving
[اسم]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

القفز المظلي, الرياضة الجوية

القفز المظلي, الرياضة الجوية

Ex: Skydiving offers an unparalleled adrenaline rush as participants experience the thrill of jumping out of an aircraft and soaring through the sky. 
backpacking
backpacking
[اسم]

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

التجول بحقيبة الظهر, السفر بحقيبة الظهر

التجول بحقيبة الظهر, السفر بحقيبة الظهر

Ex: She went backpacking across Europe for a month. 
billiards
billiards
[اسم]

a table game in which two players compete by trying to direct balls into holes around the table using special long sticks called cues

البلياردو, لعبة البلياردو

البلياردو, لعبة البلياردو

Ex: I played billiards with my friends at the local club last night. 
snorkeling
snorkeling
[اسم]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

الغطس بالسنوركل

الغطس بالسنوركل

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
fencing
fencing
[اسم]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

المبارزة

المبارزة

Ex: Fencing requires agility and precision to outmaneuver an opponent. 
archery
archery
[اسم]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

الرماية, فن الرماية

الرماية, فن الرماية

Ex: She has been practicing archery for five years. 
surfing
surfing
[اسم]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

ركوب الأمواج

ركوب الأمواج

Ex: He enjoys surfing and spends most of his free time riding waves at the beach. 
meditation
meditation
[اسم]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

تأمل, تركيز

تأمل, تركيز

Ex: Daily meditation has helped her maintain a calm and focused mind. 
sunbathing
sunbathing
[اسم]

the practice of resting or laying in the sunlight, particularly to tan one's skin

التشميس, التسمير

التشميس, التسمير

Ex: She enjoyed sunbathing on the beach with her friends during the summer vacation. 
trainspotting

the process of counting train engines and keeping the record as a hobby

مراقبة القطارات, تسجيل القاطرات

مراقبة القطارات, تسجيل القاطرات

safari
safari
[اسم]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

سفاري

سفاري

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
sailing
sailing
[اسم]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

الإبحار, الملاحة

الإبحار, الملاحة

Ex: She spends her weekends sailing on the lake, enjoying the peace and tranquility of the water. 
paragliding
paragliding
[اسم]

the practice of falling or jumping off height to float in the air using a parachute as a sport or hobby

الطيران الشراعي, باراجلايدينغ

الطيران الشراعي, باراجلايدينغ

Ex: She tried paragliding for the first time during her vacation in the mountains. 
parkour
parkour
[اسم]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

باركور, فن التنقل

باركور, فن التنقل

Ex: Parkour is a physical discipline where practitioners move through their environment with fluidity, using techniques like running, jumping, and climbing. 
sledding
sledding
[اسم]

the practice of riding a sled on snow as a sport or hobby

التزلج على الزلاجة, رياضة الزلاجة

التزلج على الزلاجة, رياضة الزلاجة

rafting
rafting
[اسم]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

التجديف, السباحة في النهر باستخدام الطوافة

التجديف, السباحة في النهر باستخدام الطوافة

Ex: They went rafting on the fast-moving White-water rafting is a popular adventure sport.river. 
bowling
bowling
[اسم]

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

البولينج, لعبة البولينج

البولينج, لعبة البولينج

Ex: Bowling is a game of precision and timing. 
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