托福必备词汇 - 爱好和游戏

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

闲暇

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

消遣

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

摄影

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

陶艺

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

拼贴

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

书法

the practice of making something on a smaller scale

建模

the action of looking for and gathering things of a specific type as a hobby

收集

the skill of attractively arranging cut flowers

花艺

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

园艺

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

鸟类观察

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

手工艺

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

针织

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

标本制作

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

雕刻

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

夜店活动

a game in which players use special guns that shoot paint

彩弹游戏

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

山地自行车运动

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

跳水

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

骑自行车

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

跳伞

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

徒步旅行

a table game in which two players compete by trying to direct balls into holes around the table using special long sticks called cues

台球

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

浮潜

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

击剑

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

射箭

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

冲浪

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

冥想

the practice of resting or laying in the sunlight, particularly to tan one's skin

日光浴

the process of counting train engines and keeping the record as a hobby

火车爱好

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

野生动物观察之旅

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

航海

the practice of falling or jumping off height to float in the air using a parachute as a sport or hobby

滑翔伞

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

跑酷

the practice of riding a sled on snow as a sport or hobby

滑雪橇

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

漂流

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

保龄球