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托福必备词汇 - 爱好和游戏

在这里你将学习一些托福考试所需的有关爱好和游戏的英语单词,例如“pastime”、“pottery”、“diving”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
leisure
[名词]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

闲暇, 休闲

闲暇, 休闲

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photography
[名词]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

摄影, 摄影术

摄影, 摄影术

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pottery
[名词]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

陶器制造, 陶艺

陶器制造, 陶艺

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .
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collage
[名词]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

拼贴画, 拼贴艺术

拼贴画, 拼贴艺术

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calligraphy
[名词]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

书法, 美术书写

书法, 美术书写

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modeling
[名词]

the practice of making something on a smaller scale

建模, 模型制作

建模, 模型制作

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the skill of attractively arranging cut flowers

插花, 花艺

插花, 花艺

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handicraft
[名词]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

手工艺, 工艺品

手工艺, 工艺品

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taxidermy
[名词]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

标本制作, 动物标本

标本制作, 动物标本

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engraving
[名词]

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

雕刻, 刻印

雕刻, 刻印

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clubbing
[名词]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

夜店活动, 夜总会生活

夜店活动, 夜总会生活

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paintball
[名词]

a game in which players use special guns that shoot paint

彩弹枪游戏, 油漆球运动

彩弹枪游戏, 油漆球运动

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the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

山地骑行, 山地自行车运动

山地骑行, 山地自行车运动

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diving
[名词]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

跳水, 潜水

跳水, 潜水

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cycling
[名词]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

骑自行车, 骑行

骑自行车, 骑行

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skydiving
[名词]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

跳伞, 空降运动

跳伞, 空降运动

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backpacking
[名词]

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

背包旅行, 徒步旅行

背包旅行, 徒步旅行

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billiards
[名词]

a table game in which two players compete by trying to direct balls into holes around the table using special long sticks called cues

台球, 撞球

台球, 撞球

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snorkeling
[名词]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

浮潜, 潜水

浮潜, 潜水

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fencing
[名词]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

击剑, 剑术

击剑, 剑术

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archery
[名词]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

射箭, 弓箭运动

射箭, 弓箭运动

Ex: The camp archery lessons for beginners .
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surfing
[名词]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

冲浪, 冲浪运动

冲浪, 冲浪运动

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meditation
[名词]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

冥想, 沉思

冥想, 沉思

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sunbathing
[名词]

the practice of resting or laying in the sunlight, particularly to tan one's skin

晒太阳, 日光浴

晒太阳, 日光浴

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safari
[名词]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

狩猎旅行, 观察动物之旅

狩猎旅行, 观察动物之旅

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sailing
[名词]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

航海, 帆船运动

航海, 帆船运动

Ex: Sailing requires not only skill but also knowledge of wind patterns and navigation techniques .
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paragliding
[名词]

the practice of falling or jumping off height to float in the air using a parachute as a sport or hobby

滑翔伞运动, 高空滑翔

滑翔伞运动, 高空滑翔

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parkour
[名词]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

跑酷, 极限运动

跑酷, 极限运动

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rafting
[名词]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

漂流, 筏行

漂流, 筏行

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bowling
[名词]

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

保龄球, 滚球

保龄球, 滚球

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