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Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho TOEFL - Sở Thích và Trò Chơi

Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về sở thích và trò chơi, như "pastime", "pottery", "diving", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.

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Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
leisure
leisure
[Danh từ]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

thời gian rảnh rỗi, giải trí

thời gian rảnh rỗi, giải trí

Ex: Emily finds solace in gardening during her leisure hours, cultivating colorful flowers and fresh vegetables. 
pastime
pastime
[Danh từ]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

thú tiêu khiển, sở thích

thú tiêu khiển, sở thích

photography
photography
[Danh từ]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

nhiếp ảnh

nhiếp ảnh

Ex: She took a course to learn the basics of photography. 
pottery
pottery
[Danh từ]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

gốm

gốm

Ex: She enjoys pottery as a creative hobby, making mugs and bowls. 
collage
collage
[Danh từ]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

cắt dán, ghép hình

cắt dán, ghép hình

Ex: She created a vibrant collage of city scenes using magazine cutouts and acrylic paint. 
calligraphy
calligraphy
[Danh từ]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

thư pháp, nghệ thuật viết chữ đẹp

thư pháp, nghệ thuật viết chữ đẹp

Ex: The artist demonstrated exquisite calligraphy with graceful strokes and precise lettering. 
modeling
modeling
[Danh từ]

the practice of making something on a smaller scale

mô hình hóa

mô hình hóa

Ex: He spent hours modeling a detailed replica of an ancient Roman city for his history project. 
collecting
collecting
[Danh từ]

the action of looking for and gathering things of a specific type as a hobby

sưu tầm

sưu tầm

flower arranging
flower arranging
[Danh từ]

the skill of attractively arranging cut flowers

nghệ thuật cắm hoa, sắp xếp hoa

nghệ thuật cắm hoa, sắp xếp hoa

Ex: She took a class in flower arranging to learn how to create beautiful bouquets and centerpieces. 
gardening
gardening
[Danh từ]

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

làm vườn

làm vườn

birdwatching
birdwatching
[Danh từ]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

quan sát chim, ngắm chim

quan sát chim, ngắm chim

handicraft
handicraft
[Danh từ]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

thủ công mỹ nghệ, nghề thủ công

thủ công mỹ nghệ, nghề thủ công

Ex: Traditional handicraft techniques have been passed down through generations. 
knitting
knitting
[Danh từ]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

đan, sự đan len

đan, sự đan len

taxidermy
taxidermy
[Danh từ]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

nhồi bông động vật, nghệ thuật nhồi xác động vật

nhồi bông động vật, nghệ thuật nhồi xác động vật

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased stunning examples of wildlife preserved through taxidermy. 
engraving
engraving
[Danh từ]

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

khắc, chạm trổ

khắc, chạm trổ

Ex: The engraving on the antique pocket watch was so finely detailed that every line and curve seemed to come to life. 
clubbing
clubbing
[Danh từ]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

đi chơi hộp đêm

đi chơi hộp đêm

Ex: They spent the whole weekend clubbing at the new nightclub in town. 
paintball
paintball
[Danh từ]

a game in which players use special guns that shoot paint

paintball, bóng sơn

paintball, bóng sơn

Ex: Paintball fields feature diverse terrain and obstacles that add excitement and challenge to gameplay. 
mountain biking
mountain biking
[Danh từ]

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

đạp xe leo núi, MTB

đạp xe leo núi, MTB

Ex: Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors. 
diving
diving
[Danh từ]

‌the activity or sport of jumping into water from a diving board, with the head and arms first

lặn

lặn

Ex: Diving is one of the most-watched sports in the Olympics. 
cycling
cycling
[Danh từ]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

môn đạp xe, đi xe đạp

môn đạp xe, đi xe đạp

Ex: She enjoys cycling through the park every morning to stay fit and clear her mind. 
skydiving
skydiving
[Danh từ]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

nhảy dù, skydiving

nhảy dù, skydiving

Ex: Skydiving offers an unparalleled adrenaline rush as participants experience the thrill of jumping out of an aircraft and soaring through the sky. 
backpacking
backpacking
[Danh từ]

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

du lịch bụi, đi phượt

du lịch bụi, đi phượt

Ex: She went backpacking across Europe for a month. 
billiards
billiards
[Danh từ]

a table game in which two players compete by trying to direct balls into holes around the table using special long sticks called cues

bi-a, trò chơi bi-a

bi-a, trò chơi bi-a

Ex: I played billiards with my friends at the local club last night. 
snorkeling
snorkeling
[Danh từ]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

lặn với ống thở

lặn với ống thở

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
fencing
fencing
[Danh từ]

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

đấu kiếm

đấu kiếm

Ex: Fencing requires agility and precision to outmaneuver an opponent. 
archery
archery
[Danh từ]

a martial art and sport that is practiced using arrows and bows

bắn cung, nghệ thuật bắn cung

bắn cung, nghệ thuật bắn cung

Ex: She has been practicing archery for five years. 
surfing
surfing
[Danh từ]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

lướt sóng

lướt sóng

Ex: He enjoys surfing and spends most of his free time riding waves at the beach. 
meditation
meditation
[Danh từ]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

thiền, sự ngẫm nghĩ

thiền, sự ngẫm nghĩ

Ex: Daily meditation has helped her maintain a calm and focused mind. 
sunbathing
sunbathing
[Danh từ]

the practice of resting or laying in the sunlight, particularly to tan one's skin

tắm nắng, rám nắng

tắm nắng, rám nắng

Ex: She enjoyed sunbathing on the beach with her friends during the summer vacation. 
trainspotting
trainspotting
[Danh từ]

the process of counting train engines and keeping the record as a hobby

quan sát tàu hỏa, ghi chép đầu máy

quan sát tàu hỏa, ghi chép đầu máy

safari
safari
[Danh từ]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

safari

safari

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
sailing
sailing
[Danh từ]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

đi thuyền, chèo thuyền

đi thuyền, chèo thuyền

Ex: She spends her weekends sailing on the lake, enjoying the peace and tranquility of the water. 
paragliding
paragliding
[Danh từ]

the practice of falling or jumping off height to float in the air using a parachute as a sport or hobby

dù lượn, paragliding

dù lượn, paragliding

Ex: She tried paragliding for the first time during her vacation in the mountains. 
parkour
parkour
[Danh từ]

the sport or activity of moving through an area, particularly an urban area, by running, jumping, and climbing over, under, or around different obstacles

parkour, nghệ thuật di chuyển

parkour, nghệ thuật di chuyển

Ex: Parkour is a physical discipline where practitioners move through their environment with fluidity, using techniques like running, jumping, and climbing. 
sledding
sledding
[Danh từ]

the practice of riding a sled on snow as a sport or hobby

trượt xe trượt tuyết, môn thể thao trượt tuyết

trượt xe trượt tuyết, môn thể thao trượt tuyết

rafting
rafting
[Danh từ]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

đi bè, chèo bè trên sông

đi bè, chèo bè trên sông

Ex: They went rafting on the fast-moving White-water rafting is a popular adventure sport.river. 
bowling
bowling
[Danh từ]

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

bowling, trò chơi bowling

bowling, trò chơi bowling

Ex: Bowling is a game of precision and timing. 
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