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책 Total English - 중급 - 유닛 1 - 참조

여기에서는 Total English Intermediate 교과서의 Unit 1 - Reference에서 "낙관적인", "지인", "열정적인" 등의 어휘를 찾을 수 있습니다.

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Total English - Intermediate
acquaintance
[명사]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

지인, 관계

지인, 관계

Ex: It 's always nice to catch up with acquaintances at social gatherings and hear about their recent experiences .사회적 모임에서 **아는 사람**들과 이야기를 나누고 그들의 최근 경험을 듣는 것은 항상 즐겁습니다.
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used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

Ex: In the business meeting , the executives found it easy to make decisions as they on the same wavelength regarding the company 's vision and objectives .
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boss
[명사]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

상사, 보스

상사, 보스

Ex: She is the boss of a successful tech company .그녀는 성공한 기술 회사의 **보스**입니다.
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classmate
[명사]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

동급생, 반 친구

동급생, 반 친구

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration among classmates to foster a supportive learning community .선생님은 지원적인 학습 공동체를 조성하기 위해 **반 친구들** 사이의 협력을 장려했습니다.
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colleague
[명사]

someone with whom one works

동료, 직장 동료

동료, 직장 동료

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .저는 종종 업계에서 수년간의 경험을 가지고 있고 항상 도움을 주기로 기꺼운 **동료**에게 조언을 구합니다.
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company
[명사]

the state of being together with someone or something, particularly for the purpose of socializing or companionship

회사, 존재

회사, 존재

Ex: I put on a podcast for some company during my walk .나는 산책 동안 약간의 **동반자**를 위해 팟캐스트를 틀었다.
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ex
[명사]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

전

Ex: Despite being divorced , they both attended their daughter 's graduation , showing that they could still be amicable exes.이혼했음에도 불구하고, 그들은 둘 다 딸의 졸업식에 참석했고, 여전히 친근한 **전** 부부가 될 수 있음을 보여주었습니다.
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to fall out
[동사]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

다투다, 관계를 끊다

다투다, 관계를 끊다

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them to fall out and go their separate ways .오랜 우정에도 불구하고, 일련의 의견 차이로 인해 그들은 **다투게 되었고** 각자의 길을 가게 되었다.
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in-law
[명사]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

시아버지, 결혼으로 맺어진 친척

시아버지, 결혼으로 맺어진 친척

Ex: She introduced her in-laws to her parents .그녀는 자신의 **처가 식구들**을 부모님께 소개했습니다.
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to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club get to know more people with similar interests .
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in common
[부사]

having something shared or mutually owned by two or more people or groups

공통으로, 상호적으로

공통으로, 상호적으로

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.학생들은 과학에 대한 공통의 열정을 가지고 있다는 것을 발견했습니다.
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row
[명사]

a noisy bitter argument between countries, organizations, people, etc.

말다툼, 싸움

말다툼, 싸움

Ex: The family ’s row over the inheritance led to a prolonged and bitter legal battle .상속에 관한 가족의 **말다툼**은 길고 쓰라린 법적 다툼으로 이어졌다.
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one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .
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to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

Ex: The rapid pace of technology can make it easy lose touch with the latest developments in your field if you 're not careful .
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to suddenly become uncontrollably angry

Ex: He tends lose his temper when things do n’t go according to plan .
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to suddenly become enraged and uncontrollably angry

Ex: I have a feeling their insincere apology will make see red and escalate the situation .
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stepmother
[명사]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

계모, 의붓어머니

계모, 의붓어머니

Ex: The movie portrayed the stepmother as a caring and loving figure .영화는 **계모**를 돌보고 사랑하는 인물로 묘사했다.
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stranger
[명사]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

낯선 사람, 외지인

낯선 사람, 외지인

Ex: The stray cat was a stranger to the neighborhood .그 길고양이는 동네에 **낯선 존재**였다.
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teammate
[명사]

a person who is a member of the same team as another person, typically in sports or other competitive activities

팀원, 동료

팀원, 동료

Ex: The teammates celebrated their victory together .**팀 동료**들이 함께 승리를 축하했다.
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to belong to
[동사]

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

소속되다, 일원이다

소속되다, 일원이다

Ex: Despite different backgrounds , they all belong to the same sports team .다른 배경에도 불구하고, 그들은 모두 같은 스포츠 팀에 **속해** 있습니다.
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fluent
[형용사]

having proficiency in speaking or writing a foreign language without difficulty

Ex: Being fluent in German helped him get a job abroad.
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keen
[형용사]

having the ability to learn or understand quickly

예리한, 똑똑한

예리한, 똑똑한

Ex: The keen apprentice absorbed the techniques of the trade with remarkable speed .**예리한** 견습생은 놀라운 속도로 그 직업의 기술을 흡수했다.
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to spend
[동사]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

쓰다, 소비하다

쓰다, 소비하다

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .그녀는 필요하지 않은 것에 돈을 **쓰는** 것을 좋아하지 않습니다.
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interested
[형용사]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

관심 있는, 호기심 많은

관심 있는, 호기심 많은

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .아이들은 마술사의 마술에 매우 **관심**이 많았습니다.
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to worry
[동사]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

걱정하다, 염려하다

걱정하다, 염려하다

Ex: The constant rain made her worry about the outdoor wedding ceremony.끊임없는 비는 그녀가 야외 결혼식에 대해 **걱정**하게 만들었다.
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dependable
[형용사]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

믿을 수 있는, 신뢰할 수 있는

믿을 수 있는, 신뢰할 수 있는

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .**믿을 수 있는** 선생님은 학생들에게 꾸준한 지원과 지도를 제공합니다.
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encouraging
[형용사]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

격려하는, 고무적인

격려하는, 고무적인

Ex: An encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going .그녀의 멘토로부터 받은 **격려** 편지는 그녀에게 계속 나아갈 힘을 주었다.
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generous
[형용사]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

관대한,  아낌없는

관대한, 아낌없는

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .그들은 수리 비용을 지불하겠다는 **관대한** 제안에 대해 그녀에게 감사했습니다.
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kindhearted
[형용사]

naturally caring, empathetic, and inclined to act with kindness and generosity toward others

마음씨 좋은, 친절한

마음씨 좋은, 친절한

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jealous
[형용사]

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

질투하는, 시기하는

질투하는, 시기하는

Ex: When his coworker got a raise , he could n't help but feel jealous.동료가 승진했을 때, 그는 **질투**를 느끼지 않을 수 없었다.
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mean
[형용사]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

못된, 잔인한

못된, 잔인한

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .**심술궂은** 이웃은 문제를 일으키기 위해 사소한 일에 대해 불평했다.
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pleasant
[형용사]

bringing enjoyment and happiness

즐거운, 기쁜

즐거운, 기쁜

Ex: The sound of birds singing in the morning is a pleasant way to start the day .아침에 새들이 노래하는 소리는 하루를 시작하는 **기분 좋은** 방법입니다.
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selfish
[형용사]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

이기적인, 자기 중심적인

이기적인, 자기 중심적인

Ex: The selfish politician prioritized their own agenda over the needs of their constituents .**이기적인** 정치인은 자신의 의제를 구성원들의 필요보다 우선시했다.
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sulky
[형용사]

ill-tempered and in a bad mood, tending to sulk

울적한, 띠꺼운

울적한, 띠꺼운

Ex: She walked away with a sulky expression .그녀는 **욱하는** 표정으로 걸어갔다.
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upbeat
[형용사]

having a positive and cheerful attitude

낙관적인, 쾌활한

낙관적인, 쾌활한

Ex: She approached challenges with an upbeat attitude , seeing them as opportunities for growth .그녀는 **낙관적인** 태도로 도전에 접근하며, 그것들을 성장의 기회로 보았다.
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to bring up
[동사]

to look after a child until they reach maturity

기르다, 양육하다

기르다, 양육하다

Ex: It 's essential to bring up a child in an environment that fosters both learning and creativity .학습과 창의성을 모두 키우는 환경에서 아이를 **키우는** 것이 필수적입니다.
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to carry on
[동사]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

계속하다, 이어가다

계속하다, 이어가다

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .선생님은 학생들에게 다음 수업 시간에 실험을 **계속하라고** 요청했습니다.
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to get on
[동사]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

잘 지내다, 좋은 관계를 유지하다

잘 지내다, 좋은 관계를 유지하다

Ex: They've been trying to get on with their in-laws and build a strong family connection.그들은 처가 식구들과 **잘 지내려** 노력하고 강한 가족 관계를 구축하고 있습니다.
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to grow up
[동사]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

자라다,  어른이 되다

자라다, 어른이 되다

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.내가 **커서** 음악가가 되고 싶어요.
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to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

돌보다, 보살피다

돌보다, 보살피다

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .회사는 안전하고 건강한 작업 환경을 제공함으로써 직원들을 **돌봅니다**.
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to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

존경하다, 우러러보다

존경하다, 우러러보다

Ex: She admires and looks up to her grandmother for her kindness and resilience.그녀는 할머니의 친절과 회복력을 존경하고 **존경합니다**.
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to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

닮다, 물려받다

닮다, 물려받다

Ex: The teenager takes after his older brother in fashion sense .그 십대는 패션 감각에서 형을 **닮았다**.
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to tell off
[동사]

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

꾸짖다, 혼내다

꾸짖다, 혼내다

Ex: I can’t believe she told me off in front of everyone.그녀가 모두 앞에서 나를 **꾸짖었다**니 믿을 수 없어.
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