Livro Total English - Intermediário - Unidade 1 - Referência

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 1 - Referência no livro didático Total English Intermediate, como "otimista", "conhecido", "entusiasta", etc.

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Livro Total English - Intermediário
acquaintance [substantivo]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

اجرا کردن

conhecido

Ex: She bumped into an old acquaintance at the grocery store and exchanged pleasantries .

Ela esbarrou com um velho conhecido no mercado e trocaram cumprimentos.

used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

اجرا کردن

used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

Ex: During the brainstorming session , the team members quickly realized they were on the same wavelength , generating innovative ideas seamlessly .
boss [substantivo]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

اجرا کردن

chefe

Ex: I 'll have to check with my boss before I can confirm .

Vou ter que verificar com o meu chefe antes de poder confirmar.

classmate [substantivo]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

اجرا کردن

colega de classe

Ex: At the class reunion , old classmates reminisced about their shared experiences and achievements .

Na reunião de turma, os antigos colegas de classe relembraram suas experiências e conquistas compartilhadas.

colleague [substantivo]

someone with whom one works

اجرا کردن

colega

Ex: My colleague and I collaborated on a project that received high praise from our manager for its innovative approach .

Meu colega e eu colaboramos em um projeto que recebeu grandes elogios de nosso gerente por sua abordagem inovadora.

company [substantivo]

the state of being together with someone or something, particularly for the purpose of socializing or companionship

اجرا کردن

companhia

Ex: I appreciate your company during these quiet evenings .

Eu aprecio sua companhia durante estas noites tranquilas.

ex [substantivo]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

اجرا کردن

ex

Ex: My ex and I are on good terms and remain friends after our breakup .

Eu e meu ex estamos em bons termos e continuamos amigos após o término.

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

اجرا کردن

discutir

Ex: After a heated debate , the friends fell out and stopped speaking to each other .

Depois de um debate acalorado, os amigos discutiram e pararam de falar um com o outro.

in-law [substantivo]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

اجرا کردن

sogro

Ex: His in-laws are visiting for the holidays .

Os sogros dele estão visitando para os feriados.

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

اجرا کردن

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: I want to get to know my new neighbors better .
in common [advérbio]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

اجرا کردن

having something jointly or mutually possessed

Ex: They have a lot in common despite coming from different backgrounds .
row [substantivo]

a noisy bitter argument between countries, organizations, people, etc.

اجرا کردن

uma briga

Ex: The media covered the ongoing row between the celebrities extensively .

A mídia cobriu extensivamente a briga em curso entre as celebridades.

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

اجرا کردن

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: Emily's self-deprecating humor allows her to poke fun at herself and laugh along.

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

اجرا کردن

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

Ex: I used to be close friends with her , but we 've gradually lost touch over the years .

to suddenly become uncontrollably angry

اجرا کردن

to suddenly become uncontrollably angry

Ex: He lost his temper when the meeting ran longer than expected .

to suddenly become enraged and uncontrollably angry

اجرا کردن

to suddenly become enraged and uncontrollably angry

Ex: Every time he insults her , she sees red and ca n't help but respond angrily .
stepmother [substantivo]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

اجرا کردن

madrasta

Ex: She got along well with her stepmother .

Ela se dava bem com sua madrasta.

stranger [substantivo]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

اجرا کردن

estranho

Ex: Sorry, I don't know where the bank is. I'm a stranger here myself.

Desculpe, não sei onde fica o banco. Eu mesmo sou um estranho aqui.

teammate [substantivo]

a person who is a member of the same team as another person, typically in sports or other competitive activities

اجرا کردن

companheiro de equipe

Ex: She passed the ball to her teammate .

Ela passou a bola para o seu companheiro de equipe.

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

اجرا کردن

pertencer a

Ex: Can you believe he used to belong to a rock band during college ?

Você acredita que ele pertencia a uma banda de rock durante a faculdade?

fluent [adjetivo]

having proficiency in speaking or writing a foreign language without difficulty

اجرا کردن

fluente

Ex: Maria is fluent in Italian after living in Rome for two years .

Maria é fluente em italiano depois de morar dois anos em Roma.

keen [adjetivo]

having the ability to learn or understand quickly

اجرا کردن

afiado

Ex: The keen student quickly understood the complex mathematical problem .

O aluno perspicaz rapidamente entendeu o complexo problema matemático.

to spend [verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

اجرا کردن

gastar

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season .

Ela gastou muito em presentes para a família durante a temporada de festas.

interested [adjetivo]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

اجرا کردن

interessado

Ex: She was genuinely interested in learning French .

Ela estava genuinamente interessada em aprender francês.

to worry [verbo]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

اجرا کردن

preocupar-se

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams .

Ela tende a se preocupar com os exames vindouros.

dependable [adjetivo]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

اجرا کردن

confiável

Ex: She 's dependable , always coming through when needed and proving to be trustworthy in all situations .

Ela é confiável, sempre presente quando necessário e prova ser digna de confiança em todas as situações.

encouraging [adjetivo]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

اجرا کردن

encorajador

Ex: The coach 's encouraging words helped the team stay focused after their loss .

As palavras encorajadoras do treinador ajudaram a equipe a se manter focada após a derrota.

generous [adjetivo]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

اجرا کردن

generoso

Ex: She 's a generous donor , always contributing to charitable causes and helping those in need .

Ela é uma doadora generosa, sempre contribuindo para causas beneficentes e ajudando os necessitados.

kindhearted [adjetivo]

naturally caring, empathetic, and inclined to act with kindness and generosity toward others

اجرا کردن

bondoso

jealous [adjetivo]

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

اجرا کردن

ciumento

Ex: Do n't be jealous of his success , you can achieve great things too .

Não fiques com inveja do sucesso dele, tu também podes alcançar coisas grandes.

mean [adjetivo]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

اجرا کردن

mau

Ex: The mean girl spread rumors about her classmates to make herself feel superior .

A garota espalhou rumores sobre seus colegas de classe para se sentir superior.

pleasant [adjetivo]

bringing enjoyment and happiness

اجرا کردن

agradável

Ex: Reading a good book on a rainy day is one of life 's pleasant experiences .

Ler um bom livro em um dia chuvoso é uma das experiências prazerosas da vida.

selfish [adjetivo]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

اجرا کردن

egoísta

Ex: She 's so selfish ; she never considers how her actions affect others .

Ela é tão egoísta; ela nunca considera como suas ações afetam os outros.

sulky [adjetivo]

ill-tempered and in a bad mood, tending to sulk

اجرا کردن

emburrado

Ex: He gave a sulky reply and crossed his arms .

Ele deu uma resposta emburrada e cruzou os braços.

upbeat [adjetivo]

having a positive and cheerful attitude

اجرا کردن

otimista

Ex: Despite the setbacks , she remained upbeat about the project 's success .

Apesar dos contratempos, ela permaneceu otimista sobre o sucesso do projeto.

to look after a child until they reach maturity

اجرا کردن

criar

Ex: The grandparents played a significant role in bringing up their grandchildren.

Os avós desempenharam um papel significativo na criação de seus netos.

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

اجرا کردن

continuar

Ex: After a short break , they carried on with the meeting .

Depois de uma breve pausa, eles continuaram com a reunião.

to get on [verbo]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

اجرا کردن

dar-se bem

Ex: She gets on well with her coworkers , and they often socialize outside of work .

Ela se dá bem com seus colegas de trabalho e eles frequentemente socializam fora do trabalho.

to grow up [verbo]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

اجرا کردن

crescer

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up.

Muitas crianças sonham com o que querem ser quando crescerem.

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

اجرا کردن

cuidar de

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication .

A enfermeira cuida de o paciente doente monitorando sua condição e fornecendo medicação.

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

اجرا کردن

admirar

Ex: She has always looked up to her older brother for his wisdom.

Ela sempre admirou seu irmão mais velho por sua sabedoria.

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

اجرا کردن

parecer-se com

Ex: The little girl strongly takes after her mother .

A menina se parece muito com sua mãe.

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

اجرا کردن

repreender

Ex: She told her friend off for spreading rumors about her.

Ela repreendeu seu amigo por espalhar rumores sobre ela.