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本 Total English - 中級 - ユニット1 - リファレンス

ここでは、Total English IntermediateコースブックのUnit 1 - Referenceからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば、「upbeat」、「acquaintance」、「keen」などです。

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学習を開始
Total English - Intermediate
acquaintance
[名詞]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

知人, 関係

知人, 関係

Ex: It 's always nice to catch up with acquaintances at social gatherings and hear about their recent experiences .社交の場で**知人**と話をし、彼らの最近の経験を聞くのはいつも楽しいものです。

used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

Ex: In the business meeting , the executives found it easy to make decisions as they on the same wavelength regarding the company 's vision and objectives .
boss
[名詞]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

上司, ボス

上司, ボス

Ex: She is the boss of a successful tech company .彼女は成功したテクノロジー企業の**ボス**です。
classmate
[名詞]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

クラスメート, 同級生

クラスメート, 同級生

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration among classmates to foster a supportive learning community .教師は、支援的な学習コミュニティを育むために**クラスメート**間の協力を奨励しました。
colleague
[名詞]

someone with whom one works

同僚, 仕事仲間

同僚, 仕事仲間

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .私はよく**同僚**に助言を求めます。彼は何年もの業界経験があり、いつも喜んで助けてくれます。
company
[名詞]

the state of being together with someone or something, particularly for the purpose of socializing or companionship

会社, 存在

会社, 存在

Ex: I put on a podcast for some company during my walk .散歩中にいくらかの**仲間**のためにポッドキャストをかけました。
ex
[名詞]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

元

Ex: Despite being divorced , they both attended their daughter 's graduation , showing that they could still be amicable exes.離婚していたにもかかわらず、二人は娘の卒業式に出席し、まだ友好的な**元**同士でいられることを示しました。
to fall out
[動詞]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

仲たがいする, 関係を絶つ

仲たがいする, 関係を絶つ

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them to fall out and go their separate ways .長年の友情にもかかわらず、一連の意見の相違により、彼らは**仲たがいし**、別々の道を歩むことになった。
in-law
[名詞]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

義理の親, 結婚による親族

義理の親, 結婚による親族

Ex: She introduced her in-laws to her parents .彼女は自分の**義理の家族**を自分の両親に紹介しました。

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club get to know more people with similar interests .
in common
[副詞]

having something shared or mutually owned by two or more people or groups

共通して, 相互に

共通して, 相互に

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.学生たちは、科学に対する情熱を**共有している**ことに気づきました。
row
[名詞]

a noisy bitter argument between countries, organizations, people, etc.

口論, 争い

口論, 争い

Ex: The family ’s row over the inheritance led to a prolonged and bitter legal battle .相続をめぐる家族の**争い**は、長くて苦い法的闘争につながった。

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

Ex: The rapid pace of technology can make it easy lose touch with the latest developments in your field if you 're not careful .

to suddenly become uncontrollably angry

Ex: He tends lose his temper when things do n’t go according to plan .

to suddenly become enraged and uncontrollably angry

Ex: I have a feeling their insincere apology will make see red and escalate the situation .
stepmother
[名詞]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

継母, 義母

継母, 義母

Ex: The movie portrayed the stepmother as a caring and loving figure .その映画は**継母**を思いやりがあり愛情深い人物として描いた。
stranger
[名詞]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

見知らぬ人, よそ者

見知らぬ人, よそ者

Ex: The stray cat was a stranger to the neighborhood .その野良猫は近所にとって**見知らぬ者**だった。
teammate
[名詞]

a person who is a member of the same team as another person, typically in sports or other competitive activities

チームメイト, 仲間

チームメイト, 仲間

Ex: The teammates celebrated their victory together .**チームメイト**は一緒に勝利を祝った。
to belong to
[動詞]

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

所属する, の一員である

所属する, の一員である

Ex: Despite different backgrounds , they all belong to the same sports team .異なる背景にもかかわらず、彼らはすべて同じスポーツチームに**所属しています**。
fluent
[形容詞]

having proficiency in speaking or writing a foreign language without difficulty

Ex: Being fluent in German helped him get a job abroad.
keen
[形容詞]

having the ability to learn or understand quickly

鋭い, 聡明な

鋭い, 聡明な

Ex: The keen apprentice absorbed the techniques of the trade with remarkable speed .**鋭い**見習いは、驚くべき速さでその商売の技術を吸収した。
to spend
[動詞]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

使う, 費やす

使う, 費やす

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .彼女は必要のないものにお金を**使う**のが好きではありません。
interested
[形容詞]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

興味がある, 好奇心旺盛な

興味がある, 好奇心旺盛な

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .子供たちは魔法使いの手品に非常に**興味を持っていました**。
to worry
[動詞]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

心配する, 気にする

心配する, 気にする

Ex: The constant rain made her worry about the outdoor wedding ceremony.絶え間ない雨が彼女を屋外の結婚式について**心配**させた。
dependable
[形容詞]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

信頼できる, 当てになる

信頼できる, 当てになる

Ex: The dependable teacher provides consistent support and guidance to students .**信頼できる**教師は、学生に一貫したサポートと指導を提供します。
encouraging
[形容詞]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

励みになる, 勇気づける

励みになる, 勇気づける

Ex: An encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going .彼女のメンターからの**励みになる**手紙が、彼女に進み続ける力を与えた。
generous
[形容詞]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

寛大な、気前の良い

寛大な、気前の良い

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .彼らは修理代を払うという**寛大な**申し出に対して彼女に感謝しました。
kindhearted
[形容詞]

naturally caring, empathetic, and inclined to act with kindness and generosity toward others

親切な, 心優しい

親切な, 心優しい

jealous
[形容詞]

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

嫉妬深い, 羨ましい

嫉妬深い, 羨ましい

Ex: When his coworker got a raise , he could n't help but feel jealous.同僚が昇給したとき、彼は**嫉妬**を感じずにはいられなかった。
mean
[形容詞]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

意地悪な, 残酷な

意地悪な, 残酷な

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .**意地悪な**隣人は、ただ問題を起こすために些細なことで文句を言った。
pleasant
[形容詞]

bringing enjoyment and happiness

楽しい, 愉快な

楽しい, 愉快な

Ex: The sound of birds singing in the morning is a pleasant way to start the day .朝の鳥のさえずりは、一日を始める**心地よい**方法です。
selfish
[形容詞]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

自分勝手な, 利己的な

自分勝手な, 利己的な

Ex: The selfish politician prioritized their own agenda over the needs of their constituents .**自己中心的な**政治家は、有権者のニーズよりも自分の議題を優先した。
sulky
[形容詞]

ill-tempered and in a bad mood, tending to sulk

不機嫌な, むっつりした

不機嫌な, むっつりした

Ex: She walked away with a sulky expression .彼女は**不機嫌な**表情で去っていった。
upbeat
[形容詞]

having a positive and cheerful attitude

楽観的な, 陽気な

楽観的な, 陽気な

Ex: She approached challenges with an upbeat attitude , seeing them as opportunities for growth .彼女は挑戦に**前向きな**態度で臨み、それらを成長の機会と見なした。
to bring up
[動詞]

to look after a child until they reach maturity

育てる, 養育する

育てる, 養育する

Ex: It 's essential to bring up a child in an environment that fosters both learning and creativity .学習と創造性の両方を育む環境で子供を**育てる**ことは不可欠です。
to carry on
[動詞]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

続ける, 継続する

続ける, 継続する

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .先生は生徒たちに次の授業で実験を**続ける**ように頼んだ。
to get on
[動詞]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

うまくやる, 良い関係を築く

うまくやる, 良い関係を築く

Ex: They've been trying to get on with their in-laws and build a strong family connection.彼らは義理の両親と**うまくやっていこう**とし、強い家族の絆を築いています。
to grow up
[動詞]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

成長する,  大人になる

成長する, 大人になる

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.私が**大人になったら**、音楽家になりたいです。

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

世話をする, 面倒を見る

世話をする, 面倒を見る

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .会社は、安全で健康的な労働環境を提供することで、従業員を**世話します**。

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

尊敬する, 憧れる

尊敬する, 憧れる

Ex: She admires and looks up to her grandmother for her kindness and resilience.彼女は祖母の優しさと強さを称賛し、**尊敬しています**。

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

似ている, 受け継ぐ

似ている, 受け継ぐ

Ex: The teenager takes after his older brother in fashion sense .そのティーンエイジャーはファッションセンスで兄 **に似ている**。
to tell off
[動詞]

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

叱る, 注意する

叱る, 注意する

Ex: I can’t believe she told me off in front of everyone.彼女がみんなの前で私を**叱った**なんて信じられない。
本 Total English - 中級
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