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Kniha Total English - Středně pokročilý - Jednotka 1 - Reference

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 1 - Odkaz v učebnici Total English Intermediate, jako "optimistický", "známý", "nadšený" atd.

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Total English - Intermediate
acquaintance
acquaintance
[Podstatné jméno]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

známý, vztah

známý, vztah

Ex: She bumped into an old acquaintance at the grocery store and exchanged pleasantries. 
on the same wavelength

used to say that one person has the same ideas, opinions, or mentality as another person

na stejné vlně, rozumět si

na stejné vlně, rozumět si

Ex: During the brainstorming session, the team members quickly realized they were on the same wavelength, generating innovative ideas seamlessly. 
boss
boss
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

šéf, nadřízený

šéf, nadřízený

Ex: I'll have to check with my boss before I can confirm. 
classmate
classmate
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

spolužák, kolega ze třídy

spolužák, kolega ze třídy

Ex: At the class reunion, old classmates reminisced about their shared experiences and achievements. 
colleague
colleague
[Podstatné jméno]

someone with whom one works

kolega, spolupracovník

kolega, spolupracovník

Ex: My colleague and I collaborated on a project that received high praise from our manager for its innovative approach. 
company
company
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being together with someone or something, particularly for the purpose of socializing or companionship

společnost, přítomnost

společnost, přítomnost

Ex: I appreciate your company during these quiet evenings. 
ex
ex
[Podstatné jméno]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

bývalý

bývalý

Ex: My ex and I are on good terms and remain friends after our breakup. 
to fall out
to fall out
[sloveso]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

pohádat se, přerušit přátelství

pohádat se, přerušit přátelství

Ex: After a heated debate, the friends fell out and stopped speaking to each other. 
in-law
in-law
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

tchán, příbuzný sňatkem

tchán, příbuzný sňatkem

Ex: His in-laws are visiting for the holidays. 
to [get] to know  {sb/sth}

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: I want to get to know my new neighbors better. 
in common
in common
[Příslovce]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

společně, dohromady

společně, dohromady

Ex: They have a lot in common despite coming from different backgrounds. 
row
row
[Podstatné jméno]

a noisy bitter argument between countries, organizations, people, etc.

hádka, spor

hádka, spor

Ex: The media covered the ongoing row between the celebrities extensively. 
sense of humor

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

smysl pro humor, humor

smysl pro humor, humor

Ex: I like her because she has a great sense of humor. 
to [lose] touch

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

přestat být s někým v kontaktu, ztratit kontakt

přestat být s někým v kontaktu, ztratit kontakt

Ex: I used to be close friends with her, but we've gradually lost touch over the years. 
to [lose] {one's} temper

to suddenly become uncontrollably angry

Ex: He lost his temper when the meeting ran longer than expected. 
to [see] red
to see red
[fráze]

to suddenly become enraged and uncontrollably angry

náhle ztratit trpělivost, náhle se rozčílit

náhle ztratit trpělivost, náhle se rozčílit

Ex: He saw red when he found out someone had tampered with his project. 
stepmother
stepmother
[Podstatné jméno]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

macecha, druhá matka

macecha, druhá matka

Ex: She got along well with her stepmother. 
stranger
stranger
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

cizinec, neznámý

cizinec, neznámý

Ex: Sorry, I don't know where the bank is. I'm a stranger here myself. 
teammate
teammate
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is a member of the same team as another person, typically in sports or other competitive activities

spoluhráč, člen týmu

spoluhráč, člen týmu

Ex: She passed the ball to her teammate. 
to belong to
to belong to
[sloveso]

to be a member or part of a particular group or organization

patřit k, být členem

patřit k, být členem

Ex: Can you believe he used to belong to a rock band during college? 
fluent
fluent
[Přídavné jméno]

having proficiency in speaking or writing a foreign language without difficulty

plynulý, ovládaný

plynulý, ovládaný

Ex: Maria is fluent in Italian after living in Rome for two years. 
keen
keen
[Přídavné jméno]

having the ability to learn or understand quickly

bystrý, chápavý

bystrý, chápavý

Ex: The keen student quickly understood the complex mathematical problem. 
to spend
to spend
[sloveso]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

utrácet, vydávat

utrácet, vydávat

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season. 
interested
interested
[Přídavné jméno]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

zaujatý, zvědavý

zaujatý, zvědavý

Ex: She was genuinely interested in learning French. 
to worry
to worry
[sloveso]

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

starat se, znepokojovat se

starat se, znepokojovat se

Ex: She tends to worry about upcoming exams. 
dependable
dependable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be relied on to do what is needed or asked of

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

Ex: She's dependable, always coming through when needed and proving to be trustworthy in all situations. 
encouraging
encouraging
[Přídavné jméno]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

povzbuzující, povzbudivý

povzbuzující, povzbudivý

Ex: The coach's encouraging words helped the team stay focused after their loss. 
generous
generous
[Přídavné jméno]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

štědrý,  velkorysý

štědrý, velkorysý

Ex: She's a generous donor, always contributing to charitable causes and helping those in need. 
kindhearted
kindhearted
[Přídavné jméno]

naturally caring, empathetic, and inclined to act with kindness and generosity toward others

dobrosrdečný, laskavý

dobrosrdečný, laskavý

jealous
jealous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

žárlivý, závistivý

žárlivý, závistivý

Ex: Don't be jealous of his success, you can achieve great things too. 
mean
mean
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

zlý, krutý

zlý, krutý

Ex: The mean girl spread rumors about her classmates to make herself feel superior. 
pleasant
pleasant
[Přídavné jméno]

bringing enjoyment and happiness

příjemný, radostný

příjemný, radostný

Ex: Reading a good book on a rainy day is one of life's pleasant experiences. 
selfish
selfish
[Přídavné jméno]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

sobecký, egoistický

sobecký, egoistický

Ex: She's so selfish; she never considers how her actions affect others. 
sulky
sulky
[Přídavné jméno]

ill-tempered and in a bad mood, tending to sulk

mrzutý, nabručený

mrzutý, nabručený

Ex: He gave a sulky reply and crossed his arms. 
upbeat
upbeat
[Přídavné jméno]

having a positive and cheerful attitude

optimistický, veselý

optimistický, veselý

Ex: Despite the setbacks, she remained upbeat about the project's success. 
to bring up
to bring up
[sloveso]

to look after a child until they reach maturity

vychovávat, pěstovat

vychovávat, pěstovat

Ex: The grandparents played a significant role in bringing up their grandchildren. 
to carry on
to carry on
[sloveso]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

pokračovat, pokračovat v

pokračovat, pokračovat v

Ex: After a short break, they carried on with the meeting. 
to get on
to get on
[sloveso]

to have a good, friendly, or smooth relationship with a person, group, or animal

vycházet dobře, mít dobrý vztah

vycházet dobře, mít dobrý vztah

Ex: She gets on well with her coworkers, and they often socialize outside of work. 
to grow up
to grow up
[sloveso]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

vyrůst,  dospět

vyrůst, dospět

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 
to look after
to look after
[sloveso]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

pečovat o, starat se o

pečovat o, starat se o

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
to look up to
to look up to
[sloveso]

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

obdivovat, mít respekt k

obdivovat, mít respekt k

Ex: She has always looked up to her older brother for his wisdom. 
to take after
to take after
[sloveso]

to look or act like an older member of the family, especially one's parents

podobat se, přijmout po

podobat se, přijmout po

Ex: The little girl strongly takes after her mother. 
to tell off
to tell off
[sloveso]

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

pokárat, vynadat

pokárat, vynadat

Ex: She told her friend off for spreading rumors about her. 
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