pattern

예술과 공예 - 시각 예술의 종류

여기에서는 "초상화", "그래피티", "미니어처"와 같은 시각 예술의 유형과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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플래시카드

철자법

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
oil painting
oil painting
[명사]

a work of art created using oil-based paints

유화, 유채화

유화, 유채화

Ex: The gallery displayed a centuries-old oil painting. 
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allegory
allegory
[명사]

the expression of moral, philosophical, or existential truths through symbolic fictional characters, events, or actions

알레고리, 상징적 표현

알레고리, 상징적 표현

Ex: The novel is an allegory of human resilience in the face of despair. 
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bodegon
bodegon
[명사]

a Spanish still life painting that typically features the everyday objects, food and drink commonly found in ceramic and metal vessels on a kitchen counter or table

보데곤, 스페인 정물화

보데곤, 스페인 정물화

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figure painting

the depiction of the human form in art and can be defined as representing the human figure, anatomy, and physiology through the media of artistic rendering

인물화, 인체 형태의 묘사

인물화, 인체 형태의 묘사

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landscape painting

art that depicts physical terrain including natural features like landforms, vegetation and bodies of water

풍경화, 산수화

풍경화, 산수화

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portrait
portrait
[명사]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

초상화, 초상

초상화, 초상

Ex: The artist completed a beautiful portrait of the young girl, capturing her serene expression. 
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still life
still life
[명사]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

정물, 정물화

정물, 정물화

Ex: The artist's still life painting depicted a bowl of fruit and a vase of flowers, capturing the play of light and shadow on the objects. 
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veduta
veduta
[명사]

an Italian art genre of highly detailed, representation paintings and prints of cityscapes that flourished during the 17th and 18th centuries

베두타, 상세한 도시 풍경

베두타, 상세한 도시 풍경

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abstract
abstract
[형용사]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

추상적인, 비구상적인

추상적인, 비구상적인

Ex: She is known for her abstract sculptures that explore the interplay of shapes, colors, and textures. 
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caricature
caricature
[명사]

a humorous, exaggerated representation of a person or thing, typically in the form of a drawing or sculpture

캐리커처, 풍자화

캐리커처, 풍자화

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diptych
diptych
[명사]

a painting or engraving done on two separate pieces of wood that are hinged and can be closed like a book, usually used as an altarpiece

디프티크, 두 폭 그림

디프티크, 두 폭 그림

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hologram
hologram
[명사]

a special type of photograph that produces a three-dimensional image by the use of a split coherent beam of light, such as a laser

홀로그램, 3차원 이미지

홀로그램, 3차원 이미지

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inset
inset
[명사]

a small area of a page or image that is set off from the main body of the page or image

삽입, 인셋

삽입, 인셋

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life drawing
life drawing
[명사]

the activity or skill of drawing live human models, especially one who is naked

인체 드로잉, 누드 드로잉

인체 드로잉, 누드 드로잉

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line drawing
line drawing
[명사]

a drawing that depicts a design using only solid lines

선화, 라인 드로잉

선화, 라인 드로잉

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lithograph
lithograph
[명사]

a print made by using a stone or metal plate to transfer an image to paper

석판화, 리토그래피

석판화, 리토그래피

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matchstick man

a style or technique of drawing or painting where figures are depicted using simple, thin lines that resemble matchsticks

성냥개비 사람, 성냥개비 인형

성냥개비 사람, 성냥개비 인형

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miniature
miniature
[명사]

a very small, detailed artwork often used for portraits or illustrations

미니어처, 미니어처 초상화

미니어처, 미니어처 초상화

Ex: The museum showcased a collection of intricate miniatures, each depicting historical figures. 
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mural
mural
[명사]

a large painting done on a wall

벽화, 벽면 그림

벽화, 벽면 그림

Ex: The city commissioned a local artist to create a vibrant mural depicting the history and culture of the neighborhood. 
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nude
nude
[명사]

a naked human figure as the subject of an artistic piece

누드, 나체 인물

누드, 나체 인물

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primitive art

art that is created with simple materials and techniques, often with spiritual or religious purposes

원시 미술, 부족 미술

원시 미술, 부족 미술

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projection
projection
[명사]

a technique used to create an image on a surface by projecting light onto it

투영, 투사

투영, 투사

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seascape
seascape
[명사]

a painting or photograph representing the sea

바다 풍경, 바다 그림

바다 풍경, 바다 그림

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self-portrait

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

자화상, 자신의 초상

자화상, 자신의 초상

Ex: Vincent van Gogh's self-portrait reveals much about his emotional state and artistic style. 
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silhouette
silhouette
[명사]

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

실루엣, 윤곽

실루엣, 윤곽

Ex: She framed the silhouette of her daughter playing in the park, the simplicity of the outline capturing the essence of childhood joy. 
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study
study
[명사]

a basic draft, drawing or painting that is later touched on even further by the artist

스터디, 스케치

스터디, 스케치

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tableau
tableau
[명사]

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

탭로

탭로

Ex: The museum exhibit featured a tableau depicting the signing of the Declaration of Independence, with meticulously crafted statues arranged around a replica of the historic document. 
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tracing
tracing
[명사]

a technique used to create a copy of a design or image by placing a sheet of paper over it and tracing the outlines

추적, 따라 그리기

추적, 따라 그리기

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triptych
triptych
[명사]

a painting or engraving done on three separate pieces of wood that are hinged together side by side, usually used as an altarpiece

트립티크, 세 개의 패널로 된 그림

트립티크, 세 개의 패널로 된 그림

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view
view
[명사]

a photographic or pictorial representation of a scene

전망, 파노라마

전망, 파노라마

Ex: The gallery displayed a view of the city skyline. 
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action painting

a type of abstract painting in which the artist applies paint in a spontaneous and gestural manner

액션 페인팅, 제스처 페인팅

액션 페인팅, 제스처 페인팅

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digital painting

a type of painting created using software and digital tools, such as a graphics tablet or stylus

디지털 페인팅, 디지털 그림

디지털 페인팅, 디지털 그림

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watercolor
watercolor
[명사]

a painting that is created using paints that are water-soluble

수채화, 수채 물감 그림

수채화, 수채 물감 그림

Ex: The artist's gallery featured a stunning watercolor of a serene lake at sunrise, with soft, blended hues creating a tranquil scene. 
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silverpoint
silverpoint
[명사]

a type of drawing technique in which a silver or gold wire is used to draw on a prepared surface

실버포인트, 은선 드로잉 기법

실버포인트, 은선 드로잉 기법

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animation
animation
[명사]

the act or process of making animated programs, cartoons, etc.

애니메이션

애니메이션

Ex: The animation workshop provided hands-on experience in creating and editing animated sequences. 
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cartoon
cartoon
[명사]

a humorous drawing on the topics that are covered in the news, usually published in a newspaper or magazine

유머 만화, 카툰

유머 만화, 카툰

Ex: Each issue features a cartoon that comments on current events. 
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graffiti
graffiti
[명사]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

그래피티, 벽화

그래피티, 벽화

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 
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illustration
illustration
[명사]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

일러스트, 그림

일러스트, 그림

Ex: The illustration in the textbook helped students grasp the complex concept. 
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engraving
engraving
[명사]

a block, plate, or other hard surface into which a design has been cut or carved

조각, 인쇄판

조각, 인쇄판

Ex: The artist prepared a copper engraving for the print. 
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detonography
detonography
[명사]

the art of creating images or designs by applying gunpowder or other explosives onto a surface and lighting them to produce a controlled explosion

폭발 화상술, 통제된 폭발을 통해 이미지를 창조하는 예술

폭발 화상술, 통제된 폭발을 통해 이미지를 창조하는 예술

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carving
carving
[명사]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

조각, 새김

조각, 새김

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comic book
comic book
[명사]

a book that tells a story with a series of pictures and words, often featuring superheroes or adventure

만화책, 코믹북

만화책, 코믹북

Ex: She loves reading her comic book every evening. 
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