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Arte și Meșteșuguri - Tipuri de arte vizuale

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de tipurile de arte vizuale, cum ar fi "portret", "graffiti" și "miniatură".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
oil painting
oil painting
[substantiv]

a work of art created using oil-based paints

pictură în ulei, tablou în ulei

pictură în ulei, tablou în ulei

Ex: The gallery displayed a centuries-old oil painting. 
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allegory
allegory
[substantiv]

the expression of moral, philosophical, or existential truths through symbolic fictional characters, events, or actions

alegorie, figură alegorică

alegorie, figură alegorică

Ex: The novel is an allegory of human resilience in the face of despair. 
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bodegon
bodegon
[substantiv]

a Spanish still life painting that typically features the everyday objects, food and drink commonly found in ceramic and metal vessels on a kitchen counter or table

bodegon, natură statică spaniolă

bodegon, natură statică spaniolă

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figure painting
figure painting
[substantiv]

the depiction of the human form in art and can be defined as representing the human figure, anatomy, and physiology through the media of artistic rendering

pictură de figură, reprezentarea figurii umane

pictură de figură, reprezentarea figurii umane

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landscape painting
landscape painting
[substantiv]

art that depicts physical terrain including natural features like landforms, vegetation and bodies of water

pictură de peisaj, tablou de peisaj

pictură de peisaj, tablou de peisaj

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portrait
portrait
[substantiv]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

portret, efigie

portret, efigie

Ex: The artist completed a beautiful portrait of the young girl, capturing her serene expression. 
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still life
still life
[substantiv]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

natură statică, pictură de natură statică

natură statică, pictură de natură statică

Ex: The artist's still life painting depicted a bowl of fruit and a vase of flowers, capturing the play of light and shadow on the objects. 
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veduta
veduta
[substantiv]

an Italian art genre of highly detailed, representation paintings and prints of cityscapes that flourished during the 17th and 18th centuries

vedută, peisaj urban detaliat

vedută, peisaj urban detaliat

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abstract
abstract
[adjectiv]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstract, nefigurativ

abstract, nefigurativ

Ex: She is known for her abstract sculptures that explore the interplay of shapes, colors, and textures. 
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caricature
caricature
[substantiv]

a humorous, exaggerated representation of a person or thing, typically in the form of a drawing or sculpture

caricatură, portret umoristic

caricatură, portret umoristic

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diptych
diptych
[substantiv]

a painting or engraving done on two separate pieces of wood that are hinged and can be closed like a book, usually used as an altarpiece

diptic, pictură dublă

diptic, pictură dublă

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hologram
hologram
[substantiv]

a special type of photograph that produces a three-dimensional image by the use of a split coherent beam of light, such as a laser

hologramă, imagine holografică

hologramă, imagine holografică

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inset
inset
[substantiv]

a small area of a page or image that is set off from the main body of the page or image

inserat, inserție

inserat, inserție

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life drawing
life drawing
[substantiv]

the activity or skill of drawing live human models, especially one who is naked

desen după model viu, desen de model nud

desen după model viu, desen de model nud

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line drawing
line drawing
[substantiv]

a drawing that depicts a design using only solid lines

desen liniar, desen cu linii

desen liniar, desen cu linii

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lithograph
lithograph
[substantiv]

a print made by using a stone or metal plate to transfer an image to paper

litografie, imprimare litografică

litografie, imprimare litografică

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matchstick man
matchstick man
[substantiv]

a style or technique of drawing or painting where figures are depicted using simple, thin lines that resemble matchsticks

omuleț din chibrituri, figură din chibrituri

omuleț din chibrituri, figură din chibrituri

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miniature
miniature
[substantiv]

a very small, detailed artwork often used for portraits or illustrations

miniatură, portret în miniatură

miniatură, portret în miniatură

Ex: The museum showcased a collection of intricate miniatures, each depicting historical figures. 
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mural
mural
[substantiv]

a large painting done on a wall

mural, pictură murală

mural, pictură murală

Ex: The city commissioned a local artist to create a vibrant mural depicting the history and culture of the neighborhood. 
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nude
nude
[substantiv]

a naked human figure as the subject of an artistic piece

nud, figură nudă

nud, figură nudă

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primitive art
primitive art
[substantiv]

art that is created with simple materials and techniques, often with spiritual or religious purposes

artă primitivă, artă tribală

artă primitivă, artă tribală

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projection
projection
[substantiv]

a technique used to create an image on a surface by projecting light onto it

proiecție, proiectare

proiecție, proiectare

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seascape
seascape
[substantiv]

a painting or photograph representing the sea

peisaj marin, tabloul mării

peisaj marin, tabloul mării

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self-portrait
self-portrait
[substantiv]

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

autoportret, portret de sine

autoportret, portret de sine

Ex: Vincent van Gogh's self-portrait reveals much about his emotional state and artistic style. 
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silhouette
silhouette
[substantiv]

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

siluetă, contur

siluetă, contur

Ex: She framed the silhouette of her daughter playing in the park, the simplicity of the outline capturing the essence of childhood joy. 
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study
study
[substantiv]

a basic draft, drawing or painting that is later touched on even further by the artist

studiu, schiță

studiu, schiță

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tableau
tableau
[substantiv]

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

tablou

tablou

Ex: The museum exhibit featured a tableau depicting the signing of the Declaration of Independence, with meticulously crafted statues arranged around a replica of the historic document. 
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tracing
tracing
[substantiv]

a technique used to create a copy of a design or image by placing a sheet of paper over it and tracing the outlines

trasare, copiere

trasare, copiere

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triptych
triptych
[substantiv]

a painting or engraving done on three separate pieces of wood that are hinged together side by side, usually used as an altarpiece

triptic, tablou pe trei panouri

triptic, tablou pe trei panouri

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view
view
[substantiv]

a photographic or pictorial representation of a scene

vedere, panoramă

vedere, panoramă

Ex: The gallery displayed a view of the city skyline. 
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action painting
action painting
[substantiv]

a type of abstract painting in which the artist applies paint in a spontaneous and gestural manner

pictură de acțiune, pictură gestuală

pictură de acțiune, pictură gestuală

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digital painting
digital painting
[substantiv]

a type of painting created using software and digital tools, such as a graphics tablet or stylus

pictură digitală, tablou digital

pictură digitală, tablou digital

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watercolor
watercolor
[substantiv]

a painting that is created using paints that are water-soluble

acvarel, pictură în acuarelă

acvarel, pictură în acuarelă

Ex: The artist's gallery featured a stunning watercolor of a serene lake at sunrise, with soft, blended hues creating a tranquil scene. 
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silverpoint
silverpoint
[substantiv]

a type of drawing technique in which a silver or gold wire is used to draw on a prepared surface

vârf de argint, desen cu vârf de argint

vârf de argint, desen cu vârf de argint

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animation
animation
[substantiv]

the act or process of making animated programs, cartoons, etc.

animație

animație

Ex: The animation workshop provided hands-on experience in creating and editing animated sequences. 
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cartoon
cartoon
[substantiv]

a humorous drawing on the topics that are covered in the news, usually published in a newspaper or magazine

desen umoristic, caricatură

desen umoristic, caricatură

Ex: Each issue features a cartoon that comments on current events. 
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graffiti
graffiti
[substantiv]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, inscripții

graffiti, inscripții

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 
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illustration
illustration
[substantiv]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

ilustrație, desen

ilustrație, desen

Ex: The illustration in the textbook helped students grasp the complex concept. 
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engraving
engraving
[substantiv]

a block, plate, or other hard surface into which a design has been cut or carved

gravură, placă de tipar

gravură, placă de tipar

Ex: The artist prepared a copper engraving for the print. 
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detonography
detonography
[substantiv]

the art of creating images or designs by applying gunpowder or other explosives onto a surface and lighting them to produce a controlled explosion

detonografie, arta creării de imagini prin explozii controlate

detonografie, arta creării de imagini prin explozii controlate

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carving
carving
[substantiv]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

sculptură, cioplire

sculptură, cioplire

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comic book
comic book
[substantiv]

a book that tells a story with a series of pictures and words, often featuring superheroes or adventure

bandă desenată, carte de benzi desenate

bandă desenată, carte de benzi desenate

Ex: She loves reading her comic book every evening. 
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